1、宁夏育才中学20182019学年第一学期高一年级第一次月考试卷 英语(试卷满分 120 分，考试时间为 120 分钟) 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。注意事项：选择题答案使用2B 铅笔填涂，如需修改，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
2、每段对话仅读一遍。第一节（每小题1分，满分5分）1. What does the man want to do?A. Review the last point.B. Go on to the next part. C. Ask more questions.2. How far away are the speakers from York now?A. 55 kilometers. B. 50 kilometers. C. 15 kilometers.3. When is the swimming on TV?A. On Tuesday.B. On Thursday. C. On Satu
3、rday. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How to go to the beach. B. When to come back home. C. Where to have a picnic.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In the womans house.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
4、A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5分钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman going to do?A. Watch TV. B. Have dinner. C. Go shopping.7. Where is the womans phone?A. On the sofa. B. On the table. C. On the TV.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where did the man spend his h
5、oliday?A. In the mountains.B. In the city. C. By the sea. 9. What did the woman think of her holiday?A. Busy. B. Noisy. C. Boring.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who is taking the boy to the festival? A. His brother.B. His cousin.C. His sister.11. How will the boy go to the festival?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By b
6、icycle. 12. What will the boy take with him?A. Clothes.B. Drinks.C. Food. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. At what time do lessons begin every day at the boys school?A. 8:20.B. 8:30. C. 8:50.14. What does the boy like best about the school uniform?A. The coat. B. The trousers. C. The sweater.15. Which subject d
7、oes the boy enjoy most?A. English. B. Maths. C. History.16. What sport does the boy do at school?A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Swimming.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why did Mr. Baggins get in touch with the City Bike Shop?A. To have a bike repaired. B. To change a bike.C. To buy a bike.18. What does the speak
8、er think Mr. Baggins will be satisfied with about the bike?A. The colour. B. The price. C. The style. 19. Where should Mr. Baggins go to pick up the bike?A. To the shop at No. 33 North Street. B. To the shop at No. 87 North Street. C. To the shop next to the supermarket.20. What is Mr. Baggins requi
9、red to do to get a copy of the bill?A. Visit the shop. B. E-mail the shop. C. Call the shop.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A This dictionary tells you about English words and how to use them in reading, writing and speaking English. It not only gives
10、 the meaning of words, it can also help you with spelling, word building, grammar and pronunciation. To use your dictionary correctly, you will find two spellings for this word. “Colour” is used in British English, while “color” is used in American English. When there are differences between British
11、 and American spelling, the dictionary shows it with the word “BrE” for British English and “AmE” for American English. The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly. If you turn to the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters (音标) with some words to show you how they are pr
12、onounced. Justlook at the inside back cover when youre not sure how to say a word. The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a wordits definition. In this dictionary, the definitions have been written using only 2,000 words. This means that the definitions of eve
13、n the most difficult words are simple and easy to understand. 21The AmE spelling of the Chinese word “颜色” in this dictionary is _.AcolourBcolar CcolorDcorner22 The Chinese meaning of “definition” here is _.A词性 B词条 C词义D词库 B A student is learning to speak British English. He wonders: Can I communicate
14、 with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences? Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example,
15、 speakers of British English say “in hospital” and Have you a pen?” , Americans say “in the hospital” and Do you have a pen?.Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are
16、 differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and “honor” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American Engl
17、ish are the same language.23.According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that _.A. British people cannot understand himB. American people cannot understand himC. the grammar is too hard for himD. the spelling is too hard for him24.American English a
18、nd British English are different in _.A. spellingB. pronunciation C. grammarD. all of the above25.Most _ say “Do you have a watch?”A. British peopleB. Americans C. childrenD. teachers26.According to this passage, British people and Americans have _ difficulty in understanding each other.A. littleB.
19、much C. someD. great C I was the youngest of the five boys and also had four sisters who had to pull together and take care of each other. Dad wasnt around, so I never knew him well. He killed himself when I was three years old, leaving Mom with the job of raising and providing for nine kids.She was
20、 a very hard worker, and in order to make ends meet, she hardly ever rested. With my mom as my example, I learned that hard work is the best way to get what you want. Even as a little boy, I knew I was going to be successful. Of course, I dreamed about what I wanted to be when I grew up. But regardl
21、ess of what I chose, I wanted to make my brothers, sisters and mom proud of menot only by being successful in what I chose to do, but also a person who could be looked up to for the right reasons.By junior high, I started playing basketball on a team. I loved to compete. For me ,it paid off. I just
22、let my success in basketball take its course, but I always put the effort in, every day. I am grateful for the life Ive enjoyed as a basketball star. But when I see those shirts that say “Basketball is life,” I think “Yeah, right! It is not only life. It can be exciting. ”But the important thing abo
23、ut basketball is that it gives me a way to do good things for others as I move through this journey called life.27.It can be known from the passage that .A .the authors father loved his children and wife very muchB. the authors brothers were more famous than himC .the authors mother had a great infl
24、uence on his careerD. the authors family was rich and happy when he was a child 28.Why did the authors father kill himself?A. Because the family was poor.B. Because he often quarreled with his wife.C. Because he was addicted to drugs.D. The passage doesnt tell us the reason.29.From the second paragr
25、aph we can learn that A. the author was a successful writerB .the author got on well with his mother, brothers and sistersC. the authors mother, brothers and sisters didnt like his careerD.t he author helped his brothers and sisters succeed 30What does the author get from basketball?A. How to do goo
26、d things for others as he moves.B. Life is as hard as playing basketball.C. Learning to cooperate with others is important.D. Two heads are wiser than one.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble l
27、earning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language，such as English？ 31 Be patient.You do not have to understand everything all at once. 32 We can learn from our mistakes.Practice your English.For example，write in a journal(日记) every day. You will get used to writing in English，an
28、d you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks，you will see that your writing is improving. 33 You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes，but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English. 34 If you believe that
29、 you can learn，you will learn.Keep a record of your language learning.After each class，think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult，but you tried to understand it. 35 Be positive about learning Eng
30、lish and believe that you can do it.It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English，and you will have more confidence in yourself.AWrite these achievements(成就) in your journal.BBesides，you must speak English every day.CMaking mistakes is
31、an unavoidable part in your life.DThere are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.EShare your achievement with your parents and friends.FFeel confident(有自信心的) about learning English.GIt is natural for you to make mistakes when you learn something new第三部分：语言知识运用（共
32、两节，满分40分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in her life, she might go home and write in her diary. Now, a teenager with _36_ problems might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog. In many ways, a diary and a blo
33、g are very _37_. So, what makes blogging different from writing in _38_ diary?The biggest difference is that blogging is much more _39_ than a diary. Usually, a teenager treats her diary like a book full of _40_ that she does not want to _41_.Its interesting that someone who writes in a blog _42_ a
34、diary will probably write nearly the same information. I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her _43_. She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test. _44_ I was her age, I wrote about the same things, but _45_ in
35、 my diary. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was _46_ that my sister might read it! The biggest _47_ with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something _48_ about her in my diar
36、y, she would never know. _49_， if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend _50_ read her blog and get a “cry” There are also _51_ to blogging, of course. If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary, “Nobody likes me，” _52_ would know about it. However, if my sister wrote
37、 the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would _53_ respond(回应) and tell her how much they _54_ her. Blogs help people _55_ in contact with their friends and to hear what the people around them are doing. 36A .the same Btroublesome Cdifficult Ddaily37A .familiar Bspecial Csimilar Ddifferent3
38、8A .a personal Ban ordinary Ca common Da traditional39A. attractive Bpublic Cconvenient Dquick40A .thoughts Bpuzzles Cmysteries Dsecrets 41A. tell Bshare Cpublish Dsolve42A. instead of Bas well as Cin favor of Din spite of43A .blog Bdiary Creport Dweb44A. Although BSince CWhen DBecause45A .only Balr
39、eady Cstill Dnever 46A. angry Bconcerned Cglad Dworried47A .problem Bdoubt Ctrouble Dmistake48A. poor Bwrong Cmean Dfunny49A .Besides BHowever CTherefore DThen50A .should Bwill Cmust Dmight 51A. reasons Bdisadvantages Cshortcomings Dadvantages52A. everyone Bno one Canyone Dsomeone53A. happily Bespec
40、ially Cquickly Dspecially54A. care about Bmiss Cneed Dhelp55A. lose Bstay Cgo Dfind 第二卷（非选择题40分）第一节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I feel upset because I have a strange neighbor. She lives in a house with 56 (dust) curtains 57 (hang) before dirty windows. I wonder if it is becaus
41、e she has no friend 58 she has developed the habit of setting down a series of facts she has gone through in her diary.She seldom goes 59 (outdoor). However, one day I happened 60 (meet) her when she was walking the dog in the park 61 dusk. She was much 62 (concern) about my new novel. It was the fi
42、rst time in a year that I 63 (communicate) with her face 64 face. We didnt stop talking until the sky was 65 (entire) dark. We had got to go home immediately because a thunder storm was on its way!第二节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
43、增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Id like to share a unforgettable experience with you .It happened in a warm Sunday afternoon in August .I go shopping with my cousin，Li Ming. When walk in the street，we found a young ma
44、n，who was big but strong，stealing a womans wallet. We stopped her immediately. Though he stared at us angry，we didnt feel frightened and tried to make him to realize his bad behavior. Because our bravery，he left without say a word. The woman thought highly of us for what we had done. In my opinion，i
45、ts our duty to fight against bad behaviors.第三节：书面表达(满分20分) 假如你是李华，你正在参加国际学生夏令营，请根据以下三个方面写一篇英文发言稿，介绍你最喜欢的中国传统艺术：(1) What is your favorite traditional Chinese art?(2) When did you first experience it?(3) Why do you like it?注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! Im Li Hua from Beijing China. Y
46、ours Li Hua英语试题参考答案一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1-5 AABCB 6-10 CACCA 11-15 BAACB 16-20 BCBBC阅读理解21-22 c c 23-26 ADBA 27-30 CDBA 七选五31.D 32.G 33.B 34.F 35.A完形填空36. A 句意：现在，青少年有了类似的问题可能就会上网，把这些内容写进博客里。37. D 与后文相呼应，说明“博客”跟日记存在许多不同之处。38. D 作者在此处强调的是“传统的”日记。personal“个人的”修饰日记，没有必要。39. B 通过下文看，“博客”与日记最大的区别在于它的“公
47、开”，任何人都可能看到。attractive“有吸引力的，迷人的”；convenient“方便的”，都缺乏依据。40. D 根据文章所提供的上下文对比的逻辑以及常识判断，日记记录的都是个人的“秘密”。其他选项不合常识。 41. B 既然是秘密，就不想跟人“分享”。日记不一定会出版，因此不选publish。42. A 此处强调的是写“博客”的人，而不是写日记的人的情况。43. A 从上下文看，作者的妹妹喜欢写“博客”。44. C when引导时间状语从句，作者说明当自己和妹妹一样大时往往写日记。其他选项不合语法。45. A 作者只能把自己遇到的事情写在日记上。46. D 作者把日记藏起来，“担心
48、”会被别人看见。 47. A 从后面的内容看，“博客”的内容会被别人看到，具有公开性。如果说了别人的坏话会伤害别人的感情，因此此处介绍的是“博客”的“问题”。48. C 从后面伤害别人的感情看，此处说的是别人的坏话，mean此处当形容词，意思是“恶意的”；unpleasant“不愉快的”；funny“可笑的”。都不能准确表达此处的题意。49. B 此处说明的是“博客”与日记的不同，因此上下文形成转折关系。50. D 在“博客”上发布攻击别人的言论，这个人“或许会”看到。不可能“一定会”看到，因此must、will不符合逻辑。 51. D 前面说明了“博客”的问题，这儿再介绍“博客”的好处。选其
49、他选项都是把文章理解反了。52. B 在日记上写了什么东西，别人不会看到，因此选no one。53. C 在“博客”上写上同样的东西，最好的朋友很快就会看到，因为她一直在关注着你。选immediately不符合逻辑。54. A 此处指来自于最好的朋友的安慰，与前文“没人喜欢我”相呼应。 55. B “博客”的最大好处在于使人们时刻保持着联系。stay in contact with sb.keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系。其他动词不合搭配。语法填空56.dusty 57. Hanging 58.that 59.outdoors 60.to meet 61.at 62.
50、concerned 63. had communicated 64.to 65.entirely 改错 Id like to share an(a) unforgettable experience with you. It happened on(in) a warm Sunday afternoon in August. I went(go) shopping with my cousin，Li Ming. When walking(walk) in the street，we found a young man，who was big and(but) strong，stealing a
51、 womans wallet. We stopped him(her) immediately. Though he stared at us angrily(angry)，we didnt feel frightened and tried to make him to realize his bad behavior. Because of our bravery，he left without say a word. The woman thought highly of us for what we had done. In my opinion，its our duty to fig
52、ht against bad behaviors.把say 改成saying 作文Hello, everyone! Im Li Hua from Beijing China.Now, Id like to introduce my favorite traditional Chinese art. Its Beijing Opera. There is no doubt that its very popular in China. My grandpa loves Beijing Opera very much. When I was 5, he took me to a theater,
53、I saw many people wearing beautiful clothes and singing there. How amazing their performance was! Thats my first time to see it. After that, I usually exercise performing Beijing Opera with my grandpa at home.As far as Im concerned, Beijing Opera is very wonderful and interesting. There are five main roles, Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo and Chou. And every role is special. Whats more, Beijing Opera is regarded as a treasure of China. Learning it is a good way to learn about my country. So, I love it.Thats all. Thank you!
