1、湖北省公安县第三中学2021届高三英语上学期联合测评试题本试题卷共10页，67题，全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。祝考试顺利注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满
2、分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C.1.Where is the woman probably going now?A. To a restaurant。.B. To a gathering.C. To the office.2.What do we know about Tina?A.She likes shopping.B.She holds
3、 a high position.C.She often goes to Hong Kong.3.Hows Professor Browns lecture in the womans eyes?A.Too long to follow.B.Difficult to understand.C.Interesting as expected.4.What does David think of the houses for sale?A.They are very good.B.They are too expensive.C.They are not worth a look.5.What d
4、oes the man suggest the woman do?A. Buy a computer.B. Clean the kitchen.C. Complete the paper.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What is Jackson going to do on Sunday?A. Work at hom
5、e.B. Fish in the river,C. Play in the open.7.Which place is crowded on the weekend?A. The workplace.B. The baseball field.C. The Blue River.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why did the man fail in his chemistry test?A.He had a bad nights sleep.B.He spent so little time in studying.C.He played cards the day before
6、the test.9.What advice does the woman give to the man?A.To study more and play less.B.To balance his study and health.C.To bury his books into the earth.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What upset the woman?A.She lost her computer.B.Her compter broke down.C.Her compter crashed onto the floor.11.Who did the woman
7、 ask for help first?A. Ron.B. Myron.C. Nobody.12.What did the woman think o the man?A.He was crazy.B.He was selfish.C.He was a good helper.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Who was the man cooking chicken for?A. His girlfriend.B. His mom.C. His roommate.14.What did the woman think of the food?A. It tasted good.B.
8、 It smelled awful.C. It looked strange.15.What ruined the food?A.Too much sauce.B.Too much onion.C.Too long cooking time.16.Why did the man worry about his failure?A.He would be laughed at.B.His mother would be angry.C.His guest would be unhappy.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Why do many students work while s
9、tudying?A.To live a colorful life.B.To support their study.C.To gain more experience.18. What is a typical job for university students?A.Working as a clerk.B.Working as a librarian.C.Working as an operator.19.What do students expect most in finding a part-time job?A.Double responsibilities.B.Positio
10、ns in their area of study.C.Chances offering more money.20.What is the man mainly talking about?A.Student majors.B.Student employment.C.University education.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhy are so many women nervous about personal finance? For me, it
11、s also a headspace issue. From female friends, I know Im not the only one. So here are some rules Ive decided to follow to become more confident and less stressed out about personal finances-Treat it like workBring some of the problems you apply to other aspects of your life, be it work, study or ch
12、ildcare, to bear. For work, I have a desk with many folders on it. For home finances, I have a drawer stuffed with bills and important-looking documents from the bank. Get some folders, make space on a shelf for them, and get sorting.Work out your short-term and long-term goalsYour weekly and monthl
13、y budgets will be different from your long-term goals, but give them the same importance. If you dont, youll never pay off your loan, or set up a savings account for the kids university fund.Get adviceOne way to talk about and manage personal finances with confidence is to boost your knowledge. A gr
14、eat way to do this is to seek out and speak to a financial adviser you feel comfortable with. The industry is actively looking at ways to be more accessible and approachable. And you certainly dont need to be a high net-worth individual to benefit from talking to an adviser. So seize the moment, and
15、 take action today.21.Where will the author deal with her bills?A. On a desk.B. On a shelf.C. In a drawer.D. In a bank.22.Which of the following is a long-term financial goal?A. Student loans.B. A weekly budget.C. Childrens educational fund.D. A monthly budget.23.What does the writer advise us to do
16、 to enrich our financial knowledge?A. Consult a financial adviser.B. Be confident with our goals.C. Seize every important moment.D. Be a high net-worth individual.BBoth my parents came from towns in Mexico. I was born in El Paso. Texas, and when I was four, my family moved to a housing project in Ea
17、st Los Angeles.Even though we struggled to make ends meet, my parents stressed to me and my four brothers and sisters how fortunate we were to live in a great country with limitless opportunities. They taught us the concepts of family and faith.I got my first real job when I was ten. My dad injured
18、his back working in a cardboard-box factory and was retrained as a hairstylist. He rented space in a little shopping mall and gave his shop the fancy name of Mr. Ben s Coiffure.The owner of the shopping center gave Dad a discount on his rent for cleaning the parking lot three nights a week, which me
19、ant getting up at 3 a.m. To pick up trash, Dad used a little machine that looked like a lawn mower. Mom and I emptied garbage cans and pick-up litter by hand. It took two to three hours to clean the lot. Id sleep in the car on the way home.I did this for two years, but the lessons I learned have las
20、ted a lifetime. I acquired discipline and a strong work ethic（道德），and learned at an early age the importance of balancing lifes competing interests 一 in my case, school, homework and a job. This really helped during my senior year of a high school, when I worked 40 hours a week making burgers at a f
21、ast-food joint while taking a full load of college preparation courses.The hard work paid off. I attended the U. S. Military Academy and went on to receive graduate degrees in law and business from Harvard. Later, I joined a big Los Angeles law firm and was elected to the California state assembly （
22、议会）.In these jobs and in everything else Ive done, I have never forgotten those nights in the parking lot. The experience taught me that there is dignity in all work and that if people are working to provide for themselves and their families that is something we should honor.24.How was the authors c
23、hilhood life?A. It was tough.B. It was joyful.C. It was adventurous.D. It was ordinary.25.What was the authors first real job?A. A worker.B. A hairdresser. C. A shop owner.D. A cleaner.26.What did the author benefit from the two years work?A.He developed communicative skills.B.He learned to undertak
24、e two things at a time.C.He earned enough money for college education.D.He realized the significance of school discipline.27.What did the author intend to tell us?A.All work was important.B.Life was full of ups and downs.C.How successful he was in his life.D.What family and belief meant to an indivi
25、dual.CFor its outsize reputation, Silicon Valley is a narrow thing. Americas innovation capital mainly consists of many small towns and cities on the San Francisco peninsula（半岛）. It is traditionally made up of the top of Santa Clara County as well as the very bottom of San Mateo County.Not long ago,
26、 this place was known as the Valley of Hearts Delight, famous for its plentiful fruit yards. The circumstances that turned the countryside into a technological center have been studied carefully, and many have attempted to replicate the magic in Silicon Valley. Would-be followers would be right to c
27、onclude that access to basic research and start-up capital. But for the past two decades, photographer Beth Yarnelle Edwards has been documenting the one aspect often unnoticed by these observers: Silicon Valleys fundamentally suburban character.Edwards Suburban Dreams project was born in 1997. I fe
28、lt lonely and trapped, but I realized that the people around me really loved being there, she recalled. She began by photographing friends and acquaintances （熟人）near her home in San Carlos. The project grew as she interviewed her subjects to understand how their environment shaped their hopes and dr
29、eams. Its really important to me that the pictures are true to what is happening in the home, she says. In 2016，Edwards began revisiting her subjects to see the effects of the growth and the wealth. But she was surprised by how little had changed in the lives of those still there.Many Silicon Valley
30、 natives do not recognize much of what they see there nowadays. Its true that small bungalows have been replaced by very large houses. Almost everything is more crowded and more expensive. But a lot will never change. The main roads - Highway 101, the El Camino - are the same. So too the freestandin
31、g oak trees and gentle hills surrounded by golden grass. And at the heart of it all, as Edwards photos illustrate, the suburban dream is still alive.28. Where is Silicon Valley?A. On the San Francisco Peninsula.C. In the center of San Francisco.C. At the bottom of San Mateo County.D. On top of Santa
32、 Clara County.29.Which of the following best explains replicate underlined in paragraph 2?A. Study.B. Copy.C. Replace.D. Report.30.What did the project focus on later?A. Peoples hopes and dreams.B. The wish of the acquaintances.C. Silicon Valleys influences on the locals.D. The true life of the loca
33、l people.31.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Crazy Changes， Crazy FollowersB. Lively City, Major InnovationC. Unchanging life. Unchanging Dream D. Wild Dream, Successful ProjectDPolice recently caught the suspected Golden State Killer using a tool they could only have dreamed of decades
34、ago, when a shocking series of murders shook California： a database filled with peoples genetic （基因的）data.Police used an open-source database called GEDmatch to find relatives who matched genetic material taken from an old crime scene, then worked backward to identify and catch 72-year-old former po
35、lice officer Joseph James DeAngelo.GEDmatchs 950, 000 users voluntarily upload and share their genetic information, making it accessible to others who share their own data - including law enforcement（执法）.More than a dozen other similar platforms also exist. If your relatives have contributed and you
36、 are part of even a family tree that appears online in one of these shared resources, you can be indirectly tracked through the combination of their DNA and the publicly available family history, says Dr. Robert Green, a medical geneticist at Harvard Medical School.Data sent to commercial companies
37、like 23andMe, which has over 5 million customers, is much tougher for outsiders to access, but the case has still highlighted the issue of genetic privacy.Although many genetic-testing companies have been asked to cooperate with legal investigations , and clearly warn customers of this possibility,
38、not all requests are honored. “23andMe has never given customer information to law-enforcement officials, a company representative told TIME.The risks of keeping such data private are high. The potential for abuse exists； for example, insurance companies could theoretically use genetic data to refus
39、e coverage, Green says. But the systems in place to prevent misuse appear to be working. One is the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act, a 2008 law that protects consumers from employment and insurance discrimination related to genetics. As long as thats the case, Green says, the good of genet
40、ic tests outweighs the bad.Sharon Zehe, a lawyer for the department of laboratory medicine and pathology at the Mayo Clinic, takes a more careful approach. “Family tree services can be fun, but make sure you are using a reputable organization that has strong privacy policies in place,” she says. Gen
41、etic data is biologically as important as a fingerprint.32.Who is the Golden State Killer?A. The author.B. Sharon Zehe.C. Robert Green.D. Joseph James DeAngelo.33.What drives the users to upload their genetic data?A. The boss, order.B.Their own willingness.C. The Polices appeal.D.Their relatives adv
42、ice.34.Who might misuse customers genetic data?A. The police.B.GEDmatch.C. Insurance companies.D.23andMe.35.What is the purpose of this text?A.To promote a high-tech company.B.To recommend a genetic database.C.To explain the abuse of a database.D.To introduce the application of a software.第二节（共5小题;每
43、小题2. 5分，满分12, 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever lost your temper? Did you scream at those around you, even people you like or love? Did you want to break something or hit someone?Everyone gets angry. We have lots of emotions. At different times, we may be happy, sad or jealo
44、us. 36Its perfectly okay to be angry at times in fact, its important to get angry sometimes. 37 When we are treated unfairly, anger can help us stand up for ourselves.But anger must be released in the right way. 38 If you do this, you might get a headache or your stomach might start to hurt. You may
45、 just feel crummy （糟糕的）about yourself or start to cry. Its not good to hide your anger, so you should find a way to let it out without hurting yourself or others.When you start to feel angry, you can count to 10, draw a picture of anger, play a video game, run as fast as you can or do something acti
46、ve. An effective way is to talk to a friend you can trust. Once you talk about anger, those bad feelings usually start to go away.39 Instead, admit to yourself that you are angry and try to figure out why you are angry and what you can do to keep the situation from happening again.Never getting angr
47、y is impossible. But, you should always remember that how you act when youre angry can make the situation better or worse. 40 Take charge of it!A.Anger can even be a good thing.B.Anger is just another way we feel.C.Dont let anger be the boss of you.D.Here is an important way to deal with anger.E.Tak
48、ing it out on others never solves anything.F.When someone is angry, he may become quiet.G.Some people keep their anger buried deep inside.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On 20 December, a series of huge waves caused by an undersea earthquake raced ac
49、ross the ocean near Goldshore. Goldshore Beach was the only local beach to 41 the disaster without any 42 of life. A 10-year-old girl, Sabrina Andron, helped around 100 people 43 the danger with her knowledge of tsunamis（海啸）.The day began like any other on Goldshore Beach. People were walking, runni
50、ng of 44 sitting on the sandy beach, enjoying the warm sea air and the 45 wind. Sabrina was one of the happy 46 until she noticed something 47 . The water was like the bubbles （气泡）on the top of a beer, she later 48 . “It wasnt calm. It was just coming in and in and in. Sabrina had just learned about
51、 tsunamis in a Geography lesson. It immediately 49 her that these were signs of a tsunami.Sabrina was frightened/ but she soon pulled her 50 back. She warned her parents of the danger, though at first they just thought she was 51 . However, Sabrina was certain that a terrible 52 was on its way and k
52、ept asking her parents to talk to a safety officer. To her great 53 , the office at once realized the 54 danger. The beach was rapidly cleared of people, just when the huge 55 crashed in.41. A. preventB. produceC. surviveD. cause42. A. lossB. hopeC. signD. possibilities43. A. faceB. escapeC. senseD.
53、 approach44. A. anxiouslyB. politelyC. attentivelyD. simply45. A. softB. strongC. coldD. sudden46. A. officersB. familiesC. touristsD. rescuers47. A. funnyB. strangeC. particularD. interesting48. A. questionedB. announcedC. explainedD. doubted49. A. remindedB. warnedC. convincedD. hit50. A. mindB. l
54、egC. weightD. ears51. A. dreamingB. threateningC. predictingD. joking52. A. stormB. landslideC. crashD. disaster53. A. reliefB. surpriseC. joyD. shock54. A. constantB. immediateC. physicalD. remote55. A. crowdsB. cloudsC. wavesD. ships第二节（共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinas C
55、hange 5 robotic lunar probe （探测器）finished gathering lunar samples and packed them in a container on Wednesday night, much earlier than 56 （expect）, according to China National Space Administration.The administration said in a statement on Thursday morning 57 the autonomous collection and packing pro
56、cesses 58 (take) about 19 hours and concluded at about 10 pm Wednesday. All samples rocks and soil had been enclosed inside a container carried by the ascender (上升器).The lander-ascender combination is the third spacecraft to 59 (successful) touch down on the lunar surface this century. The, first tw
57、o that achieved this task - Change 3 and 4 60 (be) also from China.Project planners have allowed the lander-ascender combination 61 (work) about two days on the moon to complete its major 62 (task) using a drill (钻头)to obtain underground samples from 2 meters beneath the surface and a mechanical arm
58、 to gather surface dirtBefore the drilling 63 (operate) began, the lunar soil measurement instrument mounted on the lander surveyed and analyzed the subsurface structure of the drilling point to prepare 64 the drilling.The orbiter-reentry capsule combination will later return to Earth orbit, where.
59、the pair will break up, 65 the reentry capsule will return to a preset landing site in the North Chinas Inner Mongolia autonomous region in mid-December.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第二节(满分15分)假如你是校英语报编辑,请为你报月底将举办的“我最喜欢的中国节日”英语演讲比赛写一个通知。 内容包括：1.比赛时间及地点；2.每班推荐一人参赛；3.裁判组成及奖励。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。No
60、tice第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。A couple one day heard that one of their sons had beaten a poor child. They thought it must have certainly been done by their naughty Caspar, but they didnt ask him directly, because they feared that he would deny it if they put the question to him
61、But the father had an idea.They soon after went to the supper table, and Caspar was very still and quiet： he ate little, and spoke still less. He seldom looked at his parents, who were very serious, and then only with stolen glances .About half an hour later, the sons were gone to sleep. They all sl
62、ept in separate beds, but in the same room. Their father entered the room, and took pains to make a great noise in shutting the door. Caspar instantly sprang out of bed, and full of fear cried out, What is it? What is the matter?Nothing, answered the father, I was only wishing to see who among you w
63、as asleep. ” The two other brothers were sleeping softly and sweetly, and did not awake until they heard Caspars cry. The father then went out again.The next day the father called Caspar to him, and, before his mother and all the children, said to him, You beat a poor child yesterday, did you?” Casp
64、ar, who thought that it had all come out, began to excuse himself, He struck me too, andHis father stopped him.Caspar!” said he Yesterday, we heard that one of our sons had beaten a poor child, but we did not know who had done it. When I saw you eating in so much fear and trouble, and still more, wh
65、en you could not sleep from uneasiness and your guilty conscience （良心） drove you from your bed as soon as I opened the door, I was convinced that you were the guilty one. You have been sufficiently punished by your anxiety and fear, but you must now try to do some good to the poor child, and make at
66、onement （赎罪）for your faults. What will you do?注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Caspar acknowledged his fault, and promised to do everything that his father ordered him.A smile appeared on Lucas face, a little bit at first, and then bigger and bigger.英语参考答案第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5
67、分）题号l2345答案BCBCA第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）题号678910111213答案CCBABACA题号14151617181920答案CAABABB第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）A题号212223答案BCAB题号24252627答案ADBDC题号28293031答案ABCCD题号32333435答案DBCD第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）题号3637383940答案BAGEC第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）题号414243444546
68、4748答案CABDACBC题号49505152535455答案DADDABC第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. expected 57. that 58. took 59. successfully 60. were 61. to work 62. tasks 63. operation 64. for 65. and评分准则：1横线后没有提示词的，只能填入一个单词；2横线后有提示词的，可以超过一个单词；3单词拼写错误不给分，首字母该大写的没有大写，不扣分。第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分） 根据教育部考试中心发布的基于高考评价体系的高考英语科考试内
69、容改革实施路径中关于书面表达考查内容“书面表达包含内容、词汇语法、篇章结构和写作规范，反映这4个要素的英语科书面表达能力应具有以下特征：1）内容完整并且清楚、合理，逻辑性强，符合写作目的与情境；2）词汇和语法结构多样并且使用准确、恰当；3）整体结构清晰，句间和段间衔接有效，意义连贯；4)单词拼写正确，标点、大小写等符合规范。”以及高考英语浙江卷评分标准，制定我市高三英语写作评分标准（试行）。 【参考范文】 Notice The English speech contest, “My Favorite Chinese Festival” held by our newspaper, will b
70、e at the speech hall on 28th this month in the school lecture hall. Here is some information you need to know. To make the contest more competitive and time-saving, only one contestant will be recommended by each class. The judges will include 2 English teachers and a member of our staff. The first
71、3 winners will be given a special reward, with their speech draft printed in our paper.第二节（满分25分）【参考范文】 Caspar acknowledged his fault, and promised to do everything that his father ordered him. The next day was Sunday. Caspar went to the usual garden where kids played in. After about half an hour, t
72、he poor child-Lucas, arrived. Caspar went up to him. But Lucas was a little afraid to see Caspar again. Handing out a bar of chocolate to Lucas, Caspar said, “Sorry.” Lucas blinked and looked at him doubtfully. “We shall be friends. Come and play baseball with me?” Caspar knew baseball was Lucas fav
73、ourite game. A smile appeared on Lucas face, a little bit at first, and then bigger and bigger. Taking over the chocolate, Lucas happily ran to the baseball playground with Caspar. The two guys played crazily for two hours. Then Caspar invited his new friend to have lunch at home. During lunch, he introduced the new friend to his families and told them how great Lucas played baseball. Caspars parents were really glad to see their elder son had made up his mistake.
