1、华师一附中2011届高中毕业生五月模拟考试英 语 试 题全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman advice the man doing?AGoing to see a doctorBTaking
2、regular activityCTaking care of the injuries2What does the woman think of Mary?AShe is too young to be promotedBShe is really good in doing her jobCShe is a bit lazy3Where probably are the two speakers?AAt a restaurantBAt a studioCAt a concert4What does the woman mean?AThe game just beginsBShe knows
3、 who will winCThe game will come to an end5How old is the womans bicycle possibly?AThree years oldBFour Years oldCFive years old第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Why didnt the
4、 man wait in line?ABecause he thought he was there firstBBecause the clerk told him to stand thereCBecause the man isnt a rule-follower7What will the man do in the end?AHe will stand where he isBHe will go back to the end of the lineCHe will go to the hospital without money听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8Where did
5、the man leave his raincoat?AOn a trainBOn a bus COn a plane9Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a hotelBIn the training centreCIn the Lost and Found听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Why does the woman mention the Sahara Desert?AShe watched a TV program about it last nightBShe thinks it is the
6、largest desert in the worldCShe knows that the man likes deserts11What kind of film does the woman like actually?AHorror filmsBTravel filmsCLove films12What can we learn about the man?AHe doesnt like eating lunch with the womanBHe likes trying different foodCHe gets sick of roast beef and chips听第9段材
7、料，回答第13至16题。13Whats the relationship between the two speakers?AInterviewer and interviewee BBoss and secretaryCProfessor and student14What can we know about the woman?AShe studied medicine at the collegeBShe was a good student at the collegeCShe in poor in spoken English15How many hours will the wom
8、an work a week?A35 hoursB49 hoursC60 hours16What can we learn from the conversation?AThe woman will work as an assistantBThe man couldnt answer the womans questionCThe woman will begin to work next week听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Why is the laboratory at the University of Chicago busy only at night?AThe res
9、earchers have no time in the dayBThe surrounding of the laboratory is quiet at nightCThey are studying dreamers there 18How many times do people dream a night?AAbout threeBAbout sevenCFrom three to seven19What suggests the end of a dream?AThe subjects brain wavesBThe subjects eye movementsCThe subje
10、cts body movements20What becomes more active when the dream has started?AThe bodyBThe eyesCThe heart第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21In his report, the official showed special concern over the increasing crime rate, which was a _ of societys
11、 moral declineAsurvivalBsystem CsymptomDsummary22You can have some_ about what l have said, but you had better follow my orders as closely as possibleAarrangement Breservation Cbreakthrough Dconscience23The use of water is becoming tense in North China and the government_ that we should save water i
12、n our daily lifeAnegotiatesBsupports Creflects Dadvocates24The number of Sheep on a remote Scottish island is decreasing as a result of global warming, according to a study _ in the journal ScienceAperformedBpredictedCpreviewedDpublished25The party was intended to be a surprise to everyone who would
13、 take part, but one of the organizers _ the planAgave away Bgave out Cgave up Dgave back26When there is an argument over a score, _ the referee does not often result in a decision being changedAadapting toBobjecting toCappealing toDcommitting to27The doctor _ the operation was taken to the police st
14、ation to give an explanation of the medical accidentAin case of Bin possession of Cin need of Din charge of28A brand of chocolate made with camels milk, from a company in that country, will soon be _ for saleAavailable Baccessible Cfashionable Dcomfortable29Pets can bring joy to senior citizens and
15、can even give them _ love when their family and friends may notAconventional Bunconditional Cfundamental Dskeptical30Today, the adolescents are exposed to violence from the media directlyThis is _ why they are much more violent and harderAsurely Bbadly Crarely Dmerely第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面
16、短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A man was sitting by a lakeHe was throwing small stones into it from time to timeA young boy happened to cross by31 to see that, the boy went up to the man and said, Good morning Hmmm, said the manHe seemed to be deep in thought and 32 did not wi
17、sh to be disturbedSometime later, the man said softly, Look at the water; it is absolutely still The boy said, Yeah, it is The man threw another stone into the water and 33 , Now, do you see the ripples（涟漪）?Yeah, said the boy, they 34 further and further And soon, the water is 35 again, added the ma
18、n The boy said, Sure, it becomes quiet, after a while The man asked, 36 if we want to stop the ripples? The root 37 of the ripples is the stoneLets take the stone outGo 38 and look for it The boy put his hand into the water and tried to take the stone outBut he 39 succeeded in making more ripples th
19、an before The wise man said, It is not possible to stop the 40 of the water 41 a stone has been thrown into itBut if we can stop ourselves from throwing the stone in the first place, the ripples can be 42 altogether! So it is with our 43 If a thought enters into it, it 44 ripplesThe only way to save
20、 the mind from getting disturbed is to 45 and ban the entry of every 46 cause for disturbanceIf a disturbance has 47 the mind, it will take its own time to die downToo many thoughts just cause more and more disturbancesEven trying to forcefully 48 the thought may further 49 the mess in the mindTime
21、of course is a great healer, but 50 is always better than cure Before you allow a thought or a piece of information to enter your mind, please think twice!31AAccustomed BTerrifiedCAmazedDEmbarrassed32AobviouslyBinstantlyCsincerelyDridiculously33AchantedBconcludedCreviewed Dcontinued34AreflectBspread
22、CbounceDfloat35AstillBtransparentCflexibleDprimitive36AHow BWhereCWhen DWhat37AresourceBcauseCmotivation Dreason38AaheadBback CalongDaway39Apurely Bonly Chardly Dbarely40AmovementBexpansionCcampaignDinterruption41AunlessBsince Conce Duntil42AallocatedBabolishedCabandonedDavoided43AmindBmemoryCheadDb
23、ody44AconductsBconstructsCcreates Dconveys45Ashelter Bblock Cboycott Dignore46AaggressiveBpotentialCcompulsory Ddynamic47Abroken into Bstuck toCglimpsed atDdeclined to48AremoveBcancelCdesertDsimplify49AimproveBincreaseCapproachDpromote50ApreventionBconservationCprescriptionDexpectation第三部分：阅读理解（共20小
24、题；每小题分2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEat food that mainly comes from plants, not those made in plantsEat food that your great-grandmother can recognize and nameFood with one leg is better than food with two legs, which is again better than food with four legsAnd finally, if
25、 you have to eat animals, make sure they are happy and free-range creatures that did not suffer in lifeThese are a few of the rules set out in Michael Pollans book Simple RulesPollan puts his finger on the pulse on a growing concern worldwideEvery day, from London to Washington to Beijing, televisio
26、n and radio programs invite experts of every level to tell us which foods are good for us, which are not, what nutrients are lackingIt has contributed to a confused and puzzled generation of eaters who no longer know what to eat, how to eat or even when to eatMarketing has become a difficult expedit
27、ion, where the average housewife has to memorize by heart all the food that is good for her growing children, her husband with potential heart problems and her ageing parents who need food that can improve their memory and slow down bone loss4Go back to a simpler age when food came from the land, ve
28、getables were harvested with roots that had earth still sticking to them and the killing of an animal was a festive occasion5The preparation of food should only include two steps: cleaning and cutting, cooking and seasoningThere should be no chemical additives, preservatives or coloring6Eat food tha
29、t will eventually rotReal food is supposed to go bad when bacteria in the air start making their presence felt, and if it is too well-preserved, everlasting food should join the mummies - the Egyptian kindAll we need to do is to go back to the kitchen wisdom of our great-grandmothers and grandmother
30、sIt is time to pay attention to what our grandmothers say51What does “food with one leg” in the first paragraph possibly refer to?AFishesBSnakesCLeaf vegetablesDbirds52What is Pollans book Simple Rules concerned about?AHow to examine patents pulseBHow to classify creaturesCHow to eat healthilyDHow t
31、o make life simple53Of paragraphs four, five and six, which doesnt help the average housewife in the market?AParagraph Four and FiveBParagraph Five and SixCParagraph Four and SixDOnly Paragraph Five54What is the purpose of writing this article?ATo tell people how to prepare mealsBTo call on people t
32、o have healthy eatingCTo explain what the world is concerned aboutDTo remind people not to forget their ancestorsBInternet users can give websites a thumbs up or thumbs down in less than the blink of an eye, according to a recent study by Canadian researchersSpecifically, a positive or negative deci
33、sion is made within one-twentieth of a second - less than half the time it takes to blinkIt is also about the time for users to read just one word on the websiteIn the study at the Carleton University in Ottawa, websites were flashed up on a screen for participants to view for 50 milliseconds, and t
34、hen rated by the viewerLater when the pages were viewed again for longer periods of time, theviewers opinionwere the sameThe study was published in the March/April issue of the journal Behaviour & Information Technology“It really is just a physiological（生理） responseIf the first impression is negativ
35、e, youll probably drive people off,” said DrGitte Lindgard, the leading researcher, “So Web designers have to make sure theyre not offending users visually”However,the results did not show how to win a positive reaction from usersWhen we looked at the websites that we tested, there is really nothing
36、 there that tells us what leads to dislike or to like, DrLindgardsaidUsually the appeal of a website istied to color, movement and interactivity（交互性） And while further research may offer more clues（线索）, personal taste would always be a limiting factor, according to Lindgard“If the designs were reduc
37、ible to a set of principles, wouldnt we find an awful lot of similar houses, gardens, cars?” she said“Wed have no variety”55How long does it take have a blink of the eye?Athe time to read a word on the webBabout one-twentieth of a secondCabout one-tenth of a second Dthe time to put the thumbs up or
38、down56What might be the factor that leads to a negative first impression on a website?AUsers visual feelingBUsers physical fitnessCWebsites contentsDWebsites theme57Which of the following can replace the underlined word “reducible” in the last paragraph?Acompared Bsimplified Cintroduced Dadapted58Wh
39、at can be inferred from the last paragraph?AVariety is more important than the value of houses, gardens and carsBHouses, gardens and cars would be awful without principlesCWebsite designs have so far failed to satisfy usersDThere shouldnt be a set of principles for website designsCThese days, it see
40、ms that almost all of us are too seriousMy older daughter often says to me, “Daddy, youve got that serious look again” Even those of us who are committed to non-seriousness are probably too seriousPeople are frustrated（受挫） and anxious about almost everything - being five minutes late, witnessing som
41、eone look at us wrong or say the wrong thing, paying bills, waiting in line, overcooking a meal, making an honest mistake - you name it, and we all lose perspective（理性判断） over itThe root of being anxious is our unwillingness to accept life as being different, in any way, from our expectationVery sim
42、ply, we want things to be a certain way but theyre not a certain wayLife is simply as it isPerhaps Benjamin Franklin said it best: “Our limited perspective, our hopes and fears become our measure of life, and when circumstances dont fit our ideas, they become our difficulties” We spend our lives wan
43、ting things, people, and events to be just as we want them to be - and when theyre not, we fight and we sufferThe first step in recovering from over-seriousness is to admit that you have a problemYou have to want to change, to become more easygoingYou have to see that your own anxiety is largely of
44、your own creation - its made up of the way you have set up your life and the way you react to itThe next step is to understand the link between your expectations and your frustration levelWhenever you expect something to be a certain way and it isnt, youre upset and you sufferOn the other hand, when
45、 you let go of your expectations, when you accept life as it is, youre freeA good exercise is to try to approach a single day without expectationDont expect people to be friendlyWhen theyre not, you wont be surprised or bothered; if they are, youll be delightedDont expect your day to be problem-free
46、Instead, as problems come up, say to yourself, “Ah, another barrier to overcome” As you approach your day in this manner youll notice how elegant life can beRather than fighting against life, youll be dancing with itPretty soon, with practice, youll lighten up your entire lifeAnd when you lighten up
47、, life is a lot more fun59Why are people easily frustrated and anxious these days?ABecause their children are disappointingBBecause they have to look serious in publicCBecause life is becoming a greater burdenDBecause people have lost sensible judgment60According to Benjamin Franklin, what was the c
48、ause of over-seriousness?AThe fact that peoples perspective, hopes and fears are limitedBThe fact that people cant change life itselfCThe fact that things fail to meet peoples expectationsDThe fact that circumstances turn out to be difficult61In what pattern is this article developed?APhenomenon, ca
49、uses and solutionsBProblems, explanation and conclusionCExamples, causes and argumentsDPhenomenon, analysis and conclusion62What might be the best title for the passage?APeople seem to be too serious BLife is simply as it isCHopes can turn into difficultiesDA good exercise removes over-seriousnessDM
50、ost Americans receive at least two or three credit card applications in the mail every monthWhy have credit cards become so popular? For a merchant, the answer is obviousBy putting charge slips（授权单） in a bank, the merchant can change credit card sales into cashIn return for processing the merchants
51、credit card transactions（交易）, the bank charges a fee that ranges between 15 and 5 percentThe easiest way to establish credit is to open checking and savings accounts at your local bankThen apply for a gasoline or store credit cardThese cards are fairly easy to get because retailers（零售商） want you to
52、buy their goods and servicesThe third step, and the most dangerous one, is obtaining a major credit card like Visa, MasterCard, or American ExpressIt is important to choose a credit card carefully because terms and conditions vary widelyAnnual fees range from $15 to $75 a year, but some credit card
53、companies charge no annual fee at allIf you will be one of the growing number of people who dont pay off their credit card debts in full each month, look for the card with the lowest interest rateInterest rates generally range from 12 to 18 percent, though it is possible to find cards with lower rat
54、esA credit card can be your friend because it can get you through unexpected emergenciesAnd if there is a problem with the products or service you purchase with your credit card, you have an opportunity to hold back payment by asking the credit card company to “charge back” to the retailer until the
55、 argument is settledMonthly credit card statements can also help you keep your records in orderFinally, if you make payments on time, the card helps you to establish a good credit historyA credit card can be your enemy because it is an invitation to purchase items you really do not needThe credit ca
56、rd companies continuous offers of minimum payments, cash advances, and even months without payments may seem like a way to skate through a money crisisIn reality, your finance charges and fees only increase, and you go deeper into debtIf you do find yourself in trouble, do not ignore the billsContac
57、t your creditors to explain your problem and express your desire to pay down your card balanceIf that fails, a nonprofit organization like Consumer Credit Counseling Service can assist you in getting back on your financial feet63How does the merchant change credit card sales into cash ?AWith the hel
58、p of Consumer Credit Counseling ServiceBBy opening a checking and savings account at the local bankCBy giving the bank the authority to chargeDBy mailing the customers credit card to the bank64If you dont pay off the credit card debts in full each month, the best way to save money is to _Astop using
59、 the credit card Bapply for a card with the lowest interest rateCapply for more credit cards Dexplain your problems to your creditors65What is the authors attitude towards credit cards?ACritical BPessimisticCNeutral DOptimistic66What is the disadvantage of a credit card?AThe bank charges annual fees
60、 for credit cardsBThe interest rate for credit cards is rather highCCredit cards cause argument among holders and banksDCredit cards tend to lead card holder into debtEBeijing （Xinhua） - In 2010, some 108,000 people returned to the Chinese mainland from abroad, a number that had risen 562 percent fr
61、om the previous year, according to statistics recently published by the Ministry of EducationFor Chinese employers, a 70 percent willingness to hire overseas workers, although that is still lower than the average rate of 76 percent for Asia, is quite a high figure when compared with the past, said E
62、mma, regional director of Hays in Hong Kong and the mainland, who was in charge of the survey（民调）Company executives（管理者）, she said, have recently come to prefer hiring Chinese natives who have returned home after studying or working elsewhereExpatriates（侨民） have fallen to a second choice, she saidIn
63、 the past, expatriates and returned Chinese have earned three to four times as much money as Chinese residents who do not have overseas experienceExpatriates would often rise to the senior positions within an company, while returned Chinese could find positions as mid-level executives with relative
64、easeBut all overseas job candidates, especially those who lack practical experience, are gradually losing their advantages among a trend of pay increases in ChinaIn 2010, the country recorded the greatest rise in wages in AsiaOf all Chinese employees surveyed that year, 68 percent said they had rece
65、ived a raise worth 3 percent to 10 percent of their salaries, according to the surveyMoreover, 51 percent of the Chinese surveyed were expecting to get raises of 6 to 10 percent in 2011, and 33 percent thought their income increase will go beyond 10 percentNow its common in many companies to see ove
66、rseas candidates earning the same salaries as their Chinese coworkers, said EmmaEven some experienced expatriates, on average, earn only 20 percent more than their Chinese peersEmma said overseas workers with little work experience no longer enjoy a great advantage over graduates of Chinese universi
67、tiesBut those with two to three years of work experience are still red-hotThere are now about 45 million native Chinese living outside the country, the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council said on Jun 16, 201067What is the best title of this article?AA fast increasing number of Chine
68、se returned from abroadBOverseas workers have higher qualification than home coworkersCChina recorded the greatest rise in wages in Asia in 2010DCompany executives prefer native candidates to overseas Chinese68What can be learned from the second paragraph?AChinese employers hire more workers from As
69、ia than from other partsBMore and more Chinese employers are willing to hire overseas workersCChina is one of the less developed countries in AsiaDAsian employers are more willing to hire western workers69Why are overseas job candidates gradually losing their advantage?ABecause more and more oversea
70、s candidates are returning homeBBecause their qualifications are decreasing little by littleCBecause the job markets dont need overseas workers any moreDBecause China is raising workers salaries on a large scale70What can be inferred from this news report?AEmployers without overseas experiences are
71、gaining increasing equalityBOverseas candidates have received better education and trainingCChinese employers have a prejudice against native employeesDOverseas candidates still have better chances to rise to executives第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分40分）第一节：完成句子（共10小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句
72、子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71Which country we will visit this summer vocation _ （还没有定下来）（decide）72The scenery was wonderful_ （如果我有个相机），I would have taken some pictures（have）73_ （在10 Downing Street坐落着） the official residence and office of the Prime Minister （situate）74The second-hand dictionary _ （我花了10块钱买的）
73、 is just as useful（spend）75_ （他不太重视学习） makes his parents very worried（attach）76With only two weeks left, students often ask the question _ （家庭作业是否值得做） （worth）77_ （所有客人都来了），the banquet was declared open（arrive）78At the beginning of the meeting, the chairman asked the members to keep a secret of the i
74、ssues _（要讨论的） （discuss）79I am sorryI didnt hear the bellI _ （肯定是睡着了） （fall）80On May 1, Osama Bin Laden was killed in PakistanBut it has long denied that Bin Laden _ （藏匿） within its borders （hide）第二节：短文写作 （共一题；满分25 分）请根据以下的提示，并结合自己的交友经历，表达你对朋友的理解。Without friends, life is not worth livingBut what kind
75、 of person can be accepted as friend?Lots of people are classmates and arent friendsLots of people are lovers but arent friendsYou can appreciate or admire someone, but that doesnt make them a friendIf their attitude is for better or worse, if they stick with you through thick and thin, thats when you can tell its friendship注意：1、120字数左右。2、不要过多引用上述提示。
