1、五年级英语下册试题 期末测试 牛津上海版(含答案及解析)一、单选题(共7题)1.选出划线部分发音不同的单词( ) A.crossB.growC.blockD.sorry2.选出划线字母发音不同的单词( ) A.worldB.bornC.workshop3.选出划线部分与其它单词发音不同的单词( ) A.meatB.breadC.headD.guess4.What the sign ? A.is, meanB.do, meanC.does, mean5. can you draw the clouds? A.WhichB.WhatC.How6.What is the weather today?
2、 Sunny.A.likeB.likesC.on7.选出划线部分与其它单词发音不同的单词( ) A.mapB.cabbageC.safeD.have二、完形填空(共1题)8.完形填空 It was Saturday morning. Li Ping 1 no class. He ate breakfast and went out. He was going to see a good friend of 2 His friend was ill in bed. Now Li Ping was on his 3 the hospital. There was a river in front
3、of 4 . He walked along the river 5 . It was not wide. He saw a board 6 the river. Li Ping walked onto the board. But he fell into the river. Help! Help! He 7 It was early in the morning. No one came. There was no one 8 there. At last, he got up. The river was 9 very deep. It only came to his waist.
4、He climbed out of the water and ran to 10 .1. A. haveB. hasC. had2. A. hisB. himC. he3. A. wayB. the wayC. way to4. A. hisB. himC. he5. A. carelesslyB. carefulC. carefully6. A. overB. onC. above7. A. cryB. cryingC. cried8. A. overB. inC. on9. A. notB. veryC. so10. A. hospitalB. a hospitalC. the hosp
5、ital三、阅读理解(共1题)9.阅读理解 One National Day, the weather was cool. The Chens wanted to go to the zoo. But it was the first time they went there. They lost the way. Mr. Chen saw a policeman standing near them. He asked the way to the zoo. Go to Yanan Road. Cross a small road. The zoo is on the left. The p
6、oliceman said. At ten, the Chens arrived at the gate of the zoo. They had a good time in the zoo.(1)What was the weather like on National Day? (2)Where did the Chens want to visit? (3)Why did they lose their way? (4)What did they do after they lost the way? 四、句型转换(共4题)10.Was the leaf yellow? (复数) _t
7、he _yellow?11.They go to the park and play games. (改为一般过去时) They_to the park and_games.12.Miss Li lives in Pudong. (对划线部分提问) _Miss Li live?13.This was Grandpa Chens parrot. (对划线部分提问) _parrot_this?五、翻译(共1题)14.翻译词组 (1)讲述上海的故事_ (2)许多老上海照片_ (3)上海历史博物馆_ (4)来自于其他国家_ (5)其他城市来的人_ (6)许多年以前_ (7)让某人大吃一惊_ (8)搬动
8、家具_ (9)听起来很有趣_ (10)看起来不同_ (11)把床放在墙边_ (12)在书架旁边_ 六、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共1题)15.单词拼写 Tom goes to school o_his bike. He puts his bike beside the school. There are many bikes there during the school t_. At half past three, the students take their bikes and go h_. Then you can see many bikes running in the s_. So
9、metimes a policeman s_them all and let the cars go by. Sometimes he stops all the cars and lets bicycles pass. Some students have big schoolbags w_hem. Sometimes you can see two boys on one bike. The policeman always stops a bike with two people in it.七、语法填空(共5题)16._(I) can see the picture on the wa
10、ll with our_(eye). 17.Last week Tom_(come) back from America. 18.Its seven oclock. Look, Janet_(make) her beds. 19.I cant see my pen. Is it_the pencil-box?(介词) Open it and see.20.Listen. Theres the bell. It is time _class. (介词) 答案部分第 1 题:【答案】 B【考点】音标【解析】【分析】cross,block和sorry中字母o发/,而grow中发/u/。故答案为:B。
11、 【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握字母o在单词里的发音。第 2 题:【答案】 B【考点】音标【解析】【分析】world和workshop中划线部分发音是/:/,而born中发/ : /。故答案为:B。 【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握字母组合or在单词里的发音。第 3 题:【答案】 A【考点】音标【解析】【分析】选项B/C/D划线部分都发/e/,选项A划线部分发音/i:/,A与其它选项不同,故选A。 【点评】考查元音字母组合ea的发音。第 4 题:【答案】 C【考点】助动词,特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】句意:这个标识.什么?这是特殊疑问句,疑问词后面跟一般疑问句语序,句子主语是第三人称单数,
12、谓语动词是实义动词,一般疑问句用助动词does构成,谓语动词用动词原形。A选项is不正确;B选项助动词do不正确。只有C选项正确。故答案为:C。 【点评】这是考查疑问句的题目。要掌握助动词do和does的用法。第 5 题:【答案】 C【考点】疑问词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:你.画这些云彩的?A选项是“哪一个”,B选项是“什么”, C选项是“如何”。根据句意用How。故答案为:C。 【点评】这是考查疑问词的题目。要掌握疑问词How的用法。第 6 题:【答案】 A【考点】情景交际,固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意: 今天天气什么.?晴朗。根据答语问句问天气,用What is the weather l
13、ike?这是固定句型,故答案为:A。 【点评】这是考查固定搭配的题目。要掌握句子What is the weather like?第 7 题:【答案】 C【考点】音标【解析】【分析】选项A/B/D划线部分都发/;选项C划线部分发音/ei/;C与其它选项不同,故选C。 【点评】考查元音字母a的发音。第 8 题:【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)C;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)句意:李平没.0.课。根据第一句时态可知这里也用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,C选项正确。故答案为:C。 (2)句意:他打算去看一位.的好朋
14、友。这是双重所有格结构。用名词性物主代词,A选项正确。故答案为:A。 (3)句意:现在李平在去医院的.。根据句意这里是短语on ones way to“在某人去.的路上”。这是固定短语。C选项正确。故答案为:C。 (4)句意:在.前面有一条河。这里跟在介词in front of后面用代词的宾格。B选项正确。故答案为:B。 (5)句意:他沿着河.走。A选项是:粗心地,B选项是:小心的,C选项:小心地。这里修饰动作用副词,根据句意在河边应该用小心地。故答案为:C。 (6)句意:他看到河.有一块板。根据后面句子“他跌落河里。”可知这里用above“.的上方”。故答案为:C。 (7)句意:“救命,救命
15、“他.。这是叙述过去时事,用过去时,谓语动词用过去式。C选项正确。故答案为:C。 (8)句意:.没有人。根据句意这是短语over there“那边”。故答案为:A。 (9)句意:这条和.很深。根据下句“仅仅到他的腰部。”可知用not。故答案为:A。 (10)句意:他从水中爬了出来跑去了.。根据前文叙述,是去医院。这里特指他朋友在的医院,加定冠词the。故答案为:C。 【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文,了解大致意思,然后根据句子结构和上下文意思来选择合适的单词。第 9 题:【答案】 (1)It was cool.(2)They wanted to visit the zoo.(3
16、)Because it was their first to go to the zoo.(4)They asked the policeman for help.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是讲述陈先生已经去动物园旅游发生的故事。 (1)根据短文叙述 One National Day, the weather was cool. 可知国庆节天气凉爽。故答案为: It was cool. (2)根据短文叙述 The Chens wanted to go to the zoo. 可知陈先生一家想要去动物园。故答案为: They wanted to visit the zoo. (3)根据短
17、文叙述 But it was the first time they went there. They lost the way. 可知因为他们第一次去那里,所以迷路了。故答案为: Because it was their first to go to the zoo. (4)根据短文叙述 Mr. Chen saw a policeman standing near them. He asked the way to the zoo. 可知他们向警察问路。故答案为: They asked the policeman for help. 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,掌握短文内容
18、,然后根据短文叙述回答问题。第 10 题:【答案】 Were;leaves【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】句意:叶子黄了吗?变复数句,the leaf变成复数the leaves,was变成相应的were,故答案为:Were, leaves。 【点评】这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握单复数句的变化。第 11 题:【答案】 went;played【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】句意:他们去公园玩游戏。变成过去时的句子,go和play要变成过去式went和played。故答案为:went, played。 【点评】这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握一般过去时的句子结构。第 12 题:【答案】 Where
19、;does【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】句意:李老师住在浦东。划线部分是位置,用疑问词Where“哪里”来提问,句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面,这里主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词是实义动词,一般疑问句用助动词does,谓语动词变成原形。故答案为:Where,does。 【点评】这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握疑问词Where的用法。第 13 题:【答案】 Whose;was【考点】特殊疑问句,句型转换【解析】【分析】句意:这是陈爷爷的鹦鹉。句子划线部分是所有格,用Whose“谁的“来提问,和parrot构成短语Whose parrot“谁的鹦鹉”,句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面即可,这是
20、系动词was做谓语动词句子,一般疑问句was提前即可。故答案为:Whose, was。 【点评】这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握疑问词Whose的用法。第 14 题:【答案】 (1)tell the story of Shanghai(2)many photos of old Shanghai(3)Shanghai History Museum(4)be/come/from other countries(5)people from other cities(6)many years ago(7)give sb. a surprise(8)move the furniture(9)sound f
21、un(10)look different(11)put the bed next to the wall(12)next to the shelf【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】(1)讲述tell,上海的老故事the story about Shanghai。故答案为: tell the story of Shanghai 。 (2)许多many,老上海的照片 photos of old Shanghai 。故答案为: many photos of old Shanghai 。 (3)上海历史博物馆是 Shanghai History Museum 。故答案为: Shanghai History
22、 Museum 。 (4)来自 be/come/from ,其他国家 other countries 。故答案为: be/come/from other countries 。 (5)其他城市 other cities ,人people。故答案为: people from other cities 。 (6)许多年前是短语 many years ago ,故答案为: many years ago 。 (7) 让某人大吃一惊是短语 give sb. a surprise 。故答案为: give sb. a surprise 。 (8)搬动move,家具furniture。故答案为: move t
23、he furniture 。 (9) 听起来很有趣是短语 sound fun 。故答案为: sound fun 。 (10) 看起来不同是短语 look different。故答案为: look different 。 (11)放put,墙旁边next to the wall。故答案为: put the bed next to the wall 。 (12)在.旁边next to,书架是the shelf。故答案为: next to the shelf 。 【点评】这是考查短语翻译的题目。要掌握所学的常用短语和单词。第 15 题:【答案】 on;time;home;streets;stops;
24、with【考点】单词拼写【解析】【分析】(1)句意:汤姆.自行车去上学。根据句意和首字母提示,这是短语on ones bike“骑自行车”。故答案为:on。 (2)句意:在上学.那里有许多自行车。根据句意和首字母提示是短语school time“上学时间”。故答案为:time。 (3)句意:三点半以后,学生取走自己的自行车回.。根据句意和首字母提示提示是短语go home“回家”。故答案为:home。 (4)句意:然后你会看到.有许多自行车在穿行。根据句意和首字母提示这是短语in the streets“在街道上”。故答案为:streets。 (5)句意:有时候一位警察.他们所有人让汽车过去。
25、根据下一句“有时候他让汽车停下让自行车通行。”可知用stops“让.停下来”。故答案为:stops。 (6)句意:一些学生.大书包。根据句意和首字母提示,用介词with“带着.”。故答案为:with。 【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。首先通读短文,然后根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。第 16 题:【答案】 We;eyes【考点】可数名词,人称代词【解析】【分析】句意:我们用我们的眼睛可以看到墙上的这张图片。根据our提示,句子主语用人称代词we“我们”,眼睛是一双,eye要用复数eyes。故答案为:We,eyes。 【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握关键词our。第 17 题:【答案】
26、came【考点】动词过去式,一般过去时【解析】【分析】句意:上周汤姆从美国回来了。根据时间句子时态用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,come的过去式是came。故答案为:came。 【点评】这是考查动词适当形式的题目。要掌握come的过去式。第 18 题:【答案】 is making【考点】现在分词,现在进行时【解析】【分析】句意:7点了。看,Janet正在收拾他的床铺。根据look可知句子动作正在进行,用现在进行时,句子主语是第三人称单数,用is making。故答案为:is making。 【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握现在进行时的谓语结构。第 19 题:【答案】 in【考点】简单介词【解析】【分析】句意: 我看不到我的钢笔。它.铅笔盒.吗? 打开,看一看。根据答语可知这里是在铅笔盒里,用介词in“在.里”。故答案为:in。 【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握介词in的用法。第 20 题:【答案】 for【考点】简单介词,固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:听。铃声响了。上课时间到了。这里是句型Its time for sth(.时间到了。)故答案为:for。 【点评】这是考查固定搭配的题目,要掌握句子Its time for sth(.时间到了。)。