1、2014高考英语完形填空限时训练极品题（19）及答案【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题（2）】完形填空（共1 5小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Robots could soon be introduced into classrooms across the United Kingdom to help children with autism (自闭症).The use of technology in 1 is nothing new, but Topcliffe Primary School in B
2、irmingham is breaking new ground by helping to develop 2 for children with autism. The knee-high robots, with the appearance and qualities of a 3 , can dance to Michael Jacksons Thriller, play games and 4 Tai Chi. They are made by the French firm Aldebaran, which is working with education experts fr
3、om the University of Birmingham to inspire interactive learning among 5 children. Dr Karen Guldberg, from the universitys school of education, said, We have been 6 how technology can support pupils with autism to communicate more 7 . Pupils and teachers in the classrooms are experimenting with the r
4、obots as well as other 8 in a scientific way, and they are showing great benefits for children with autism. The robots have been 9 modeling good behavior and acting as friends of pupils. Research shows that children with autism often find such technology interesting, 10 and entertaining, particularl
5、y in encouraging them to 11 and communicate with each other. Ian Lowe, the head teacher at Topcliffe Primary School, said, The robots have been very 12 at supporting autistic children with their interactive learning and communication. You can program them to teach language, play games and 13 behavio
6、r. We have even used them in assemblies. And in the future, we are looking to see if they can be used to support learning not just in 14 but at home as well. The boys are so happy to talk about the robots. 15 , the fact shows that the robots are valuable in helping autistic children communicate.l. A
7、. factories B. schools C. shops D. hospitals 2. A. computers B. robots C. systems D. dogs3. A. girl B. doll C. man D. cat4. A. create B. invent C. imitate D. use5. A. foolish B. smart C. lazy D. autistic6. A. reaming B. developing C. organizing D. researching7. A. politely B. happily C. gracefully D
8、. effectively8. A. programs B. technologies C. tools D. pets9. A. successfully B. tightly C. partly D. frequently10. A. boring B. tiring C. pleasant D. ridiculous11. A. interact B. fight C. compete D. love12. A. stupid B. intelligent C. happy D. confused13. A. model B. act C. prevent D. communicate1
9、4. A. offices B. classrooms C. restrooms D. museums15. A. Luckily B. Seriously C. Obviously D. Regularly【参考答案】1-5 BBCCD 6-10 DDBAC 11-15 ABABC完形填空本文是一篇说明文。讲述的是机器人被引进学校，帮助自闭症孩子提升交流能力。1. B。答案重现，根据后面的Topcliffe Primary School可知，应选 B。2. B。根据文章第一句Robots could soon be introduced into classrooms across the
10、United Kingdom to help children with autism (自闭症)可知答案为B。3. C。根据逻辑推理.can dance to Michael Jacksons Thriller, play games可知是“人的特质”，因此应选C。4. C。根据句意排除法，机器人只能“模仿”太极,其他选项均不符合句意。5. D。根据逻辑推理，前文讲的是自闭症孩子，而autistic 是自闭症(autism)的形容词，因此应选D。6. D。根据句意，应是观察研究这种技术如何帮助孩子，而选项只有D符合该意思。7. D。根据逻辑推理和上下文可知自闭症孩子交流有问题，所以该技术可使
11、孩子的交流更加有效顺利, effectively意为“高效的”，因此应选D。8. B。根据前文as well as other.，可知此处应与robots 同类，都是技术，因此应选B。program意为“节目，程序”，technology 意为“技术”，tool意为“工具”，pet 意为“宠物”。9. A。根据上下文，机器人已经“成功地”模仿了一些好的行为并且扮演了孩子们的好朋友的角色。10. C。此处应与interesting 和 entertaining 同性质的词，因此应选C。11. A。根据句意及后面的and communicate 可知,此处应选择与communicate同义的词，
12、所以应选A。12. B。根据下文You can program them to teach language, play games可知，机器人很聪明。13. A。根据前文The robots have been modeling good behavior and acting as friends of pupils可知机器人可以“模仿”人的行为，因此应选A。14. B。根据全文背景，机器人在学校中得到应用，与之相关的场所应是教室，因此应选B。15. C。根据最后一段The boys are so happy to talk about the robots这一事实“明显”可知机器人很有价
13、值，因此答案为C。【2013界广东省广雅中学高三上第一次月考】 完型填空（本大题共15小题,满分30分） 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I used to walk my dog every morning. Later when we got back home, I would give it some food. This usually caught the 31 of a mynah bird. The most 32 feature of this bird was its brightly-coloured 33
14、mouth, so I found it a bit strange.Later I read a book and found that the colour yellow 34 “communication, optimism and inspiration”. I took the “c” from 35 , “o” from optimism, and “in” from inspiration to form the word “Coin”. This became the birds 36 .Every time when my dog finished his 37 , Coin
15、 would look at me and sing , “Raack! Raack!” After singing, she would start picking up the food left by the dog. When winter came, Coin 38 . It was the longest winter that we had ever had. When spring 39 came, it was the time for the birds to fly back and I often 40 what had happened to Coin. One da
16、y after I had given my 41 its food , a mynah bird flew down. It was then that I heard the 42 “Raack! Raack!” Coin was back! Sometimes, I wondered how Coin knew to come back to the same 43 she had left.Each morning Coin would come with her sweet 44 . Both I and my dog accepted her as a member of our
17、family. Now, I understand that if we have optimism and inspiration in our life, and if we communicate often with others, we are sure to be 45 by everyone.31. A. realizationB. viewC. sight D. attention32. A. specialB. commonC. centralD. possible33. A. black B. white C. yellow D. sad34. A. stands forB
18、. achievesC. organizes D. changes35.A.communicationB. festival C.celebrationD.custom36. A. foodB. cage C. nameD. story37. A. song B. communicationC. meal D. walk 38. A. died B. hidC. disappeared D. escaped39. A. suddenly B. finally C. happily D. luckily40. A. complained B. recordedC. wonderedD. wish
19、ed41. A. doorB. bird C. daughter D. dog42. A. strange B. familiar C. crazy D. terrible43. A. placeB. cat C. person D. sky44. A.songB. face C. appearanceD. voice45. A.confirmed B. acceptedC. agreed D. impressed1.【答案】D【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A. realization实现； B. view观点； C. sight视力； D. attention注意力。根据After sing
20、ing, she would start picking up the food left by the dog.可知这引起八哥的注意，故选D。 2.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. special特别的； B. common共同的； C. central 中心的；D. possible可能的。因为它的喙的颜色令人注意。根据这种鸟最特别的（special）特征非常亮的黄色的喙，故选A。3.【答案】C【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. black黑色的； B. white 白色的；C. yellow 黄色的；D. sad伤心的。根据下文found that the colour
21、yellow可知，这种鸟最特别的（special）特征非常亮的黄色(yellow)的喙，故选C。4.【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. stands for 代表；B. achieves获得； C. organizes组织； D. changes改变。根据句意黄色是这几个单词中的字母。后来我读过一本书发现黄色代表“交流、乐观、灵感”，故选A。5.【答案】A【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A.communication 交流；B. festival 节日；C.celebration 祝贺；D.custom习惯。因为只有communication的首字母是C。我从communicati
22、on取一个字母C，故选A。6.【答案】C【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A. food食物； B. cage笼子； C. name名字； D. story故事。根据Coin would look at me and sing , “Raack! Raack!” 可以推测这是它的名字，这就形成了鸟的名字，故选C。7.【答案】C【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A. song歌曲； B. communication交流；C. meal 一餐；D. walk步行。根据she would start picking up the food left by the dog.每一次等狗完成了它的大餐（meal）
23、以后，故选C。8.【答案】C【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. died死； B. hid躲藏； C. disappeared消失； D. escaped逃离。根据常识咱们知道鸟有迁徙的习惯。冬天来了八哥就消失（disappeared）了，故选C。9.【答案】B【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。A. suddenly突然； B. finally终于， 最后；C. happily 高兴地；D. luckily幸运地。这里用最后表示作者盼着鸟的归来。当最后春天来时，鸟又都回来了，故选B。10.【答案】C【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. complained 抱怨；B. recorded 记录；C.
24、wondered纳闷； D. wished希望。根据what had happened to Coin可知我常常纳闷我的小八哥怎么样了，故选C。11.【答案】D【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A. door门； B. bird 鸟；C. daughter 女儿；D. dog狗。根据上文可知作者常常喂狗。有一天当我喂狗的时候，小八哥飞了下来，故选D。12.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. strange 奇怪的；B. Familiar熟悉的； C. Crazy疯狂的； D. Terrible可怕的。根据上文可知作者非常了解八哥的叫声。就在那时我又听到了熟悉的声音，故选B。13.【答案
25、】A【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.place地方； B. cat 猫；C. person人； D. sky天空。有时我纳闷鸟怎么会又回到它以前离开的同一个地方，故选A。14.【答案】A【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.song 歌曲；B. face 脸C. appearance外貌； D. voice声音。根据上文可知八哥爱唱歌。每天早晨八哥就带着甜甜的歌曲来了，故选A。15.【答案】B【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.confirmed 确认；B. accepted 接受；C. agreed同意； D. impressed给人印象。根据Both I and my dog accepted
26、 her as a member of our family.可知如果我们经常能和其他的人交流，我们肯定能被接受其他的每一个人，故选B。【参考答案】完型填空（本大题共15小题，满分30分） DACAA CCCBC DBAAB【2014高考英语南京市、盐城市一模】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My parents had always prepared for hurricanes. It is what36people do in Florida because “you ne
27、ver know”. For us, that37awhite metal cabinet (储藏柜) in our utility room (杂用间)filled with cans of food. We could38eat anything out of the cabinet because “you never know” when a hurricane will come.As a kid, I was39about the white cabinet. I thought it was kind of strange to have food in the utility
28、room. But, one look from my mother40me from opening the door to glance inside.One year, Channel 4 reported that Hurricane Dora was41for the northern part of Florida. Soon the storm got 42 and the wind blew. Then, the tall pine trees started to sway. And, by“sway”, I meant “43over or crash down on an
29、ything in their way”. We were lucky, as the44went other directions and didnt take our power out.However, when my mother started cooking, the power was out.45I figured it was time to crack open that white cabinet. But, Dad thought it was time to46up the charcoal grill outside where it was raining and
30、 windy. To this day, I never47amans love for his grill.Our power came back for a while. So, my mother began cooking everything she could and48it away, to the neighbors, to friends without power, to anyone who was49up. I was hoping that the fried chicken was going to find its way to our50. But, it di
31、dnt. And, just as the last of the food was sent out and she began to work on our dinner, yes, we lost our51. It was time for 20 minutes eggs on the grill.Oh, the white metal cabinet. No. We never52it. We werent “that bad off” as I understand it. And, for years I53how bad off we would have to be to e
32、at out of that cabinet. Perhaps it was just the54of it, the thought that it was there watching our backs55we wanted a can of beans or some potted meat. I dont know if that was what was in there. Anyway, I never looked inside.36. A. braveB. seriousC. generousD. smart37. A. saidB. meantC. showedD. pre
33、sented38. A. foreverB. alwaysC. neverD. ever39. A. doubtfulB. concernedC. anxious D. curious40. A. bannedB. keptC. defendedD. protected41. A. reachingB. lookingC. headingD. going42. A. roundB. downC. far D. close43. A. fall B. tripC. fly D. tip44. A. wallsB. polesC. trees D. bushes45. A. YetB. Other
34、wiseC. NeverthelessD. So46. A. startB. useC. break D. hold47. A. questionB. mentionC. investigateD. appreciate48. A. puttingB. turningC. giving D. clearing49. A. fullB. wellC. highD. hard50. A. cupboardB. roomC. bed D. table51. A. food B. powerC. waterD. money52. A. openedB. lockedC. fixedD. cleaned53. A. examined B. analyzedC. wonderedD. imagined54. A. purposeB. problemC. thoughtD. conclusion55. A. whereverB. wheneverC. howeverD. whatever【参考答案】完形填空36. D37. B38. C39. D40. B41. C42. D43. A44. C45. D46. A47. A48. C49. D50. D51. B52. A53. C54. C55. B
