1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家2014高考英语完形填空专题训练极品题(16)及答案【2013界广东深圳市第二次调研考试】 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Massive Open Online Courses are also called MOOCs. Tens of thousands, or even more people can 1 these classes all at once. You can be anywhere in the world to tak
2、e a MOOC. All you need is a 2 and a network connection.MOOCs add to a tradition of what is known as 3 learning. For years, many colleges have offered classes that are taught 4 or mostly online. MOOCs are available in subjects like computer science or engineering, which work quite well. But can MOOCs
3、 in subjects like arts be as 5 as the old teaching approach? Scott Anderson teaches philosophy at the University of British Columbia in Canada. He sees both good and 6 sides to MOOCs. “There are parts that will be fine, mostly when students listen to a 7 , there is no special reason why they need to
4、 be 8 present to hear and get it,” says Mr. Anderson. Increased numbers of students in MOOCs can mean 9 communication between them and teachers. He says two ways to deal with this are by adding more teachers and 10 up online discussion groups. Lisa Jadwin, who teaches English and writing at St. John
5、 Fisher College in New York, says that online education has some weakness for her subjects. Whats 11 in online education is face to face interaction, for example, the teaching of English is a face to face 12 practice. So the old approach is not going to be 13 very quickly by computer aided instructi
6、on.Bill Pogue teaches communications at the University of Houston downtown. He says that after leading classes for more than 30 years, he would not attempt to teach a MOOC. However, Mr. Pogue sees good 14 in online education. He noted a strong sense of community in an online course he once took. He
7、said the students could work 15 on the same project while living in different regions. 1AcutBacceptCgiveDtake【答案】D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解能力。cut切; accept接受; give给;take拿走。take class上课;成千上万的人甚至更多的人都想去取上这种网络授课,故选D。2AcomputerBtelephoneCtelevisionDradio【答案】A【解析】考查名词及语境的理解能力。computer电脑; telephone电话;television电视机; r
8、adio收音机。根据You can be anywhere in the world to take a MOOC,根据常识可知要想上网络上课必须要有一个电脑和网络连接,故选A。3AconstantBsimilarCdistantDcreative【答案】C【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解能力。constant不变的; similar相似的;distant遥远的; creative创造性的。根据常识可知网络课程也就是我们所熟知的远程教育,故选C。4ArarelyBmerelyCpartlyDequally【答案】C【解析】考查副词及语境的理解能力。rarely很少; merely仅仅; part
9、ly部分地,在一定程度上; equally相等地。根据下文mostly online可知这里应选与mostly相对应的一个词;许多大学是一部分或绝大部分都是在网上授课的,故选C。5AexpensiveBeffectiveCsensitiveDactive【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解能力。expensive昂贵的; effective有效的; sensitive敏感的;active积极的。像艺术这样的功课能和传统的教学方法一样的效果吗,故选B。6AwrongBbadCrightDpositive【答案】B【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解能力。wrong错误的; bad坏的; righ
10、t正确; positive肯定的。根据good与它对应映的是bad;他能看见网络授课好的和坏的方面,故选B。7AlectureBchatCdebateDcontest【答案】A【解析】考查名词及语境的理解能力。lecture讲课,演讲; chat聊天; debate辩论; contest比赛。listen to a lecture听课;有些方面是好的,当学生听课的时候,没有特殊的身体的原因他们要亲自听和记的,故选A。8AphysicallyBspirituallyCmentallyDcommercially【答案】A【解析】考查副词及语境的理解能力。physically身体上的; spirit
11、ually精神上的; mentally精神上地; commercially商业地。当学生听课的时候,没有特殊的身体的原因他们要亲自听和记的,故选A。9AbetterBmoreClessDfewer【答案】C【解析】考查形容词的比较级及语境的理解能力。better更好的; more更多的;less更少的,后跟不可数名词; fewer更少的,后跟可数名词。根据online discussion groups.可知日益增长的学生数量意味着在学生和老师之间有更少的交流,故选C。10AgettingBlookingCmakingDsetting【答案】D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解能力。getting获
12、得; looking看; making制造; setting放置。set up建立;他说了为了解决这方面的问题的两个方法是通过增加老师和建立探讨小组的方式进行,故选D。 11AobtainedBlostCexposedDpreferred【答案】B【解析】考查动词及语境的理解能力。obtained获得; lost失去; exposed暴露; preferred喜欢。be lost缺失;根据the teaching of English is a face to face可知网上教育缺少的是面对面的互动,故选B。12AcarefulBbasicCattentiveDinteractive【答案】
13、D【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解能力。careful仔细的; basic基本的; attentive注意的; interactive互动。英语教学是面对面的互动实践,故选D。13AturnedBtakenCmissedDremoved【答案】D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解能力。turned变成; taken拿走; missed错过; removed去掉,远离。老的教学方法也不可能被新增加的电脑辅助教学去掉,故选D。14AideaBformCvalueDhabit【答案】C【解析】考查名词及语境的理解能力。idea主意;form形式; value价值; habit习惯。Pogue先生看见在网上教
14、育的好的价值,故选C。15AtogetherBalongCoutdoorsDagain【答案】A【解析】考查副词及语境的理解能力。together一起; along一起; outdoors在外面; again又。根据上文可知他说当住在不同地区的学生能够在一起合作同一个个计划,故选A。完形单词单选巩固1. 2005北京,31 Why did you leave that position?I _ a better position at IBM.A)offerB)offeredC)am offeredD)was offered2. 2005福建,33 When _ help, one often
15、 says “Thank you. ” or “Its kind of you. ”A)offeringB)to offerC)to be offeredD)offered3. 2005湖北,30 He hasnt slept at all for three days. _ he is tired out.A)There is no pointB)There is no needC)It is no wonderD)It is no way4. 2005浙江,10 People should stop using their cars and start using public trans
16、port. _. The roads are too crowded as it is.A)All rightB)ExactlyC)Go aheadD)Fine5. 2006安徽,31 Never in my wildest dreams _ these people are living in such poor conditions.A)I could imagineB)could I imagineC)I couldnt imagineD)couldnt I imagine6. 2006浙江,17 If you like I can do some shopping for you. T
17、hats a very kind _.A)offerB)serviceC)pointD)suggestion7. 2007安徽,22 Little _ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.A)he realizedB)he didnt realizeC)didnt he realizeD)did he realize8. 2007湖北,28He began to take political science _ only when he left
18、school.A)strictlyB)trulyC)carefullyD)seriously9. 2007浙江,7 Look! Hes running so fast! Hard to _ his legs were once broken.A)knowB)imagineC)realizeD)find10. 2008湖南,25Last night Mr. Crook didnt come back at the usual time. _, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.A)MeanwhileB)HoweverC)Inste
19、adD)Yet11. 2008湖南,35Do you have any problems if you _ this job? Well, Im thinking about the salary.A)offerB)will offerC)are offeredD)will be offered12. 2008上海,39So much of interest _that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A)offers BeijingB)Beijing offersC)does Beijing offerD)B
20、eijing does offer13. 2008重庆,26Only when I left my parents for Italy _ how much I loved them.A)I realizedB)I had realizedC)had I realizedD)did I realize14. 2009全国II,15 If you leave the club, you will not be _ back in.A)receivedB)admittedC)turnedD)moved15. 2009湖南,25At the age of 29, Dave was a worker,
21、 _ in a small apartment near Boston and _ what to do about his future.A)living; wonderingB)lived; wonderingC)lived; wonderedD)living; wondered16. 2009江西,29 What is the price of petrol these daysOh, it _ sharply since last month.A)is raisedB)has risenC)has arisenD)is increased17. 2009陕西,18 Little _ a
22、bout her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A)did Rose careB)Rose did careC)Rose does careD)does Rose care18. 2009浙江,18 _, the pay isnt attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.A)Generally speakingB)On the contraryC)In particularD)To be honest19. 2010全国II, 19 Exc
23、use me. I _ I was blocking your way.A)didnt realizeB)dont realizeC)havent realizedD)wasnt realizing20. 2011全国, 27The next thing he saw was smoke _ from behind the house.A)roseB)risingC)to riseD)risen【参考答案】-词汇真题1.D 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.A 20.B
24、 【2014天津市六校第一次联考】完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)The family had just moved. The young woman was feeling a little_31_. It was Mothers Day and 800 miles separated her from her parents. She had called them that morning, and her mother had_32_ how colorful their backyard was_ 33_ spring had arrived. Later, s
25、he told her husband how she_34_ those lilacs(丁香)in her parents yard. “I know where we can find some,” he said. “Get the_35_ and come on.” So off they went. Some time later, they stopped at a hill and there were lilacs all round. The young woman rushed up to the nearest_ 36_ and buried her face in th
26、e flowers. Carefully, she_37_ some. Finally, they returned to their car for the_38_ home. The woman sat smiling, surrounded by her_39_. When they were near home, she shouted “stop,” got off quickly and_40_ to a nearby nursing home. She went to the end of the porch(门廊), where a(n)_41_ patient was sit
27、ting in her wheelchair, and put the flowers into her lap. The two_42_, bursting into laughter now and then. Later the young woman turned and ran back to her_43_. As the car pulled away, the woman in the wheelchair_44_ with a smile, and held the lilacs_45_.“Mom,” the kids asked, “_46_ did you give he
28、r our flowers?” “It is Mothers Day, and she seems so_47_ while I have all of you. And anyone would be_48_ by flowers.”This satisfied the kids, but not the husband. The next day he_49_ some young lilacs around their yard.I was the husband. Now, every May, our yard is full of lilacs. Every Mothers Day
29、 our kids_50_ purple lilacs. And every year I remember that smile of the lonely old woman.31. A. moved B. worried C. angry D. depressed32. A. learned B. imagined C. mentioned D. realized33. A now that B. so that C. as if D. even if34. A. missed B. grew C. watered D. showed35. A. cars B. kids C. clot
30、hes D. lilacs36. A. bush B. hill C. yard D. door37. A. bought B. picked C. set D. raised38. A. break B. holiday C. trip D. dinner39. A. friends B. memory C. flowers D. honor 40. A. responded B. pointed C. drove D. hurried 41. A. loving B. elderly C. serious D. sensitive42. A. hesitated B. waited C.
31、sat D. chatted43. A. family B. mother C. path D. home44. A. nodded B. waved C. left D. continued45. A. sadly B. politely C quickly D. tightly46. A. why B. when C. how D. where47. A. quiet B. confused C. alone D. patient 48. A. calmed B. persuaded C. disappointed D. cheered49. A. arranged B. dried C. planted D. hid50. A. find B. gather C. receive D. sell【参考答案】完形填空3150、DCAAB ABCCD BDABD ACDCB- 7 - 版权所有高考资源网