1、20202021学年湖北省元月高一上学期期末质量检测英语试卷(满分150分 时间120分钟)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个
2、小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是C。1. Whats the conversation about?A. Teds birthday party. B. The womans celebration. C. Roberts going to university.2. What did Ben do yesterday?A. He attended a meeting
3、. B. He called the woman. C. He drove his son to school.3. Whats the man advised to do?A. Report it to the manager.B. Have a talk with his roommate.C. Ask to change into a new room.4. What does the man think about surfing?A. Its dangerous. B. Its fast. C. Its dull.5. When will the flight take off?A.
4、 10:30. B. 11 :00. C. 11 :30.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Boss and worker. C. Father and daughter.7. What d
5、oes the woman do at the end of the conversation?A. Try to make ice cream. B. Learn to be on a diet. C. Refuse the ice cream.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What help does the woman want?A. Some advice about her report.B. A suggestion about the meeting.C. Tips about keeping good energy.9. What will the man do at 4
6、 p. m.?A. Finish a paper. B. Attend a meeting. C. Pick up a customer.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers planning to do?A. Go shopping. B. Prepare lunch. C. Learn to drive.11. Whats the problem with taking a bus?A. Therere few buses. B. The station is far away. C. Theres no direct bus.12. Why
7、 does the woman suggest riding a bike?A. They have free time. B. It doesnt cost anything. C. The shopping center is near.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where are the speakers going?A. A soccer match. B. A school concert. C. A basketball game.14. What makes the man feel good?A. To get support from his fans.B.
8、To join in the training practice.C. To sit in the same seat each time.15. What kind of tickets does the man have?A. The season tickets. B. The monthly tickets. C. The weekly tickets.16. Who is Lucys favorite player?A. Gary. B. Steven. C. Michael.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who advised the woman to buy the
9、 shoes?A. Her workmate. B. Her husband. C. Her mother.18. What did the speaker give to the woman?A. $ 20. B. A good job. C. A pair of shoes.19. Why did the speaker help the woman?A. He had won some money. B. He was poor as a child. C. He often helped poor people.20. What kind of person is the speake
10、r?A. Helpful. B. Outgoing. C. Strong-minded.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALatest CompetitionsWin a copy of Fergie Frogs First Aid AdventuresClosing Date: 30th January 2021Fergie Frogs First Aid Adventures introduces first aid knowledge
11、 to children, just to meet their curiosity and help them feel confident in an emergency situation.By gently introducing different characters, we can gradually improve their understanding and abilities as they learn and grow. Fergie Frogs First Aid Adventures can he bought from Amazon for8. 99. To en
12、ter this competition you must register.Win a copy of Tiger, Tiger, Burning Bright!Closing Date:14th January 2021This gift hook collects 365 animal poems, including poetry in translation. The illustrations(插图)bring together all the richness and wonder of the animal kingdom, making this poetry a perfe
13、ct gift that will he liked by generations.Win The Fireman Sam BundleClosing Date:30th January 2021To celebrate the new TV series of Fireman Sam, Mattel is giving you the chance to win a special prize including: Fireman Sam Five Figure Pack, Fireman Sam Helmet with Sound and Sam Fire Rescue Centre.Ma
14、ke sure you watch the new and exciting series of Fireman Sam on Cartoonito from Monday 26th December 2020 at 7 am & 4 pin. Expect lots of Fireman Sam fun, excitement and laughter for pre-school children combined with those important safety lessons.Win prizes in Toyotas Dream Car Art ContestClosing D
15、ate:4th February 2021Toyota is giving children a chance to use their imagination and drawing skills to explore what future cars might look like. There are prizes in three age groups: under-eight, eight to 11 and 12 to 15 years old. The three winners in each group will each receive an iPad or a Samsu
16、ng tablet, plus a Toyota food hag.21. Which event can one attend if hes interested in poems?A. The Fireman Sam Bundle. B. Tiger, Tiger, Burning Bright.C. Toyotas Dream Car Art Contest. D. Fergie Frogs First Aid Adventures.22. What must one do to win a prize at The Fireman Sam Bundle?A. Compete in sh
17、owing first aid skills. B. Draw pictures of animal kingdom.C. Watch TV programs of a TV series. D. Show ones imagination through pictures.23. What can a competitor expect to do in February?A. Know some first aid skills. B. Win a collection of poems.C. Get a chance to win a hook. D. Win an iPad by dr
18、awing cars.BI was searching for a job when an ad caught my attention. The job was within walking distance of my home.Anyone out of work for a long time knows how had losing a job can be. One moment, I was valuable to the company: the next moment I was out. I began to question my abilities and myself
19、.But now, for this perfect job, I wrote the perfect application. As I pushed Send, I closed my eyes and told myself with confidence, Ive got this job. I started thinking about the job as if it were already mine. It was a happy feeling.A couple of days later, I received an e-mail for an interview. I
20、selected what I would wear and began to imagine how the interview would go, feeling my confidence build.It was a gorgeous summer day, and its warmth gave me energy. I was led into a conference room where the managers greeted me.What I had seen of the office interested me, and I could already picture
21、 myself sitting at my desk. A sense of belonging filled me. When the interview was finished, I realized the time had passed quickly.By the end of the week, the desired call arrived, and my dream became a reality. By the time I was ready to leave home, I was relaxed and eager to begin my day. As I wa
22、lked, a familiar(熟悉的)feeling rose inside me. Id taken this walk to work many times in my mind, but now it was real!24. How did the author feel when he read the ad?A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Shocked. D. Doubtful.25. What was the effect of the authors losing his job?A. He began to complain about life.
23、 B. He cut connection with his friends.C. He felt doubtful about his ability. D. He had belief in his work performance.26. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word gorgeous in Para. 5?A. Stormy. B. Sunny. C. Tiring. D. Boring.27. What can we infer about the authors new job
24、?A. It made him see a different self. B. It was the job he dreamed to get.C. It offered good pay to its workers. D. It could build the authors social life.CThe worlds largest iceberg(冰山)is moving toward the island of South Georgia in the southern Atlantic Ocean. Scientists fear the iceberg could cra
25、sh into the island and block major feeding areas for sea animals.The huge iceberg broke away from an ice shelf in 2017 and has since moved toward South Georgia. Satellite images show it has remained in one piece of about 150 kilometers long and 48 kilometers wide, and is on a path to hit South Georg
26、ia in around 30 days.The British Antarctic Survey says its concerned. If the iceberg hits the island, it could prevent the sea animals there from reaching food supplies.Professor Geraint Tarling says right now is the time of year when seals and penguins care for their young. This means the distance
27、that parents have to travel to find food is important. That means they have to go around the iceberg to find sources of food. And that time is quite important at this period of their life cycle, Tarling said.Scientists say an iceberg crash would possibly pollute the surrounding seas and change the a
28、reas whole ecosystem(生态系统).The breaking off of icebergs from Antarctica is a natural process. But the process is changing with climate change. The iceberg also could damage South Georgias valuable fishing industry. Fishers pay for the rights to catch Patagonian toothfish, icefish and krill in waters
29、 off the island.Officials hope theres a change of weather patterns, so that the iceberg could he led out into the open ocean, where it would gradually break up and melt.28. What harm do scientists fear the iceberg could do?A. Make the sea level rise dangerously. B. Bring warmer climate to the area.C
30、. Cause the sea animals to freeze. D. Block the animals feeding areas.29. What makes the present time important for sea animals?A. Climate change has become more serious. B. Sea animals look for food for their young.C. The iceberg may be polluted by the seas. D. The iceberg has broken away from the
31、shelf.30. Why do officials hope for changing weather patterns?A. To get the iceberg into the open ocean. B. To break the iceberg into smaller parts.C. To provide sea animals with food source. D. To help the iceberg join the ice shelf.31. Where is the text probably from?A. A science lecture. B. A vid
32、eo review.C. A travel brochure. D. An environmental report.DDuring the Covid-19 pandemic(新冠疫情), things like eating in a restaurant or air travel are impossible. What about going to the gym?When everybody was discussing how to make the best banana bread, during those very early quarantine(隔离)stages,
33、I worked out and took some online fitness classes at home, including yoga. Honestly, I just wanted to do a cool headstand by the end of quarantine.In high school, I liked running on the track. In college and beyond, I loved the weight room. When I finally accepted that home workouts would be the bes
34、t for a while, I prepared some basic gym equipment.In some ways, I feel it stupid to admit that I missed the gym. Im fortunate in so many ways since the start of the pandemic, but my living room is just not the same as my gym.Theres a wider choice of equipment, and Ive missed my gym friends. After l
35、ooking into my recently-opened local gyms safety steps in New York, I finally decided to go back.With a spare face mask and water bottle, I made my 10-minute journey to the gym at 7:30 am. I filled out a detailed Covid-19 survey on my gyms app before stepping foot inside. I always feel like I get a
36、better workout at the gym, and for me, that includes lots of extra sweat.Please keep your mask covering your nose and your mouth. I only saw two people wrongly wearing their masks, and an employee had to call them out. The best ways to avoid Covid-19 at the gym are to wash your hands, wear your mask
37、, wipe down equipment, and avoid standing on top of other gym-goers. If youre used to basic, good gym rules, it shouldnt be too challenging.32. What was the author doing during the quarantine?A. Making various fruit bread. B. Searching for ways to beat the coronavirus.C. Going out to the office for
38、his usual work. D. Following online healthcare classes at home.33. What might he the advantage of going to a gym?A. A wide choice of equipment. B. The free food served there.C. Discussion about good diet. D. No need for any face masks.34. What advice does the author give about going to a gym?A. Avoi
39、ding standing close to the equipment. B. Keeping a mask over your nose and mouth.C. Taking some online classes about gym safety. D. Choosing equipment that was challenging.35. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Difference Between Going to the Gym and Home ExerciseB. My Discussi
40、on with People About Good Food and ExerciseC. My Experience of Going to the Gym Since QuarantineD. My Finding About Things to Do When Working at the Office第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weve made a list of reasons why everyone should enrich their life by traveling
41、around the world.Travel is easier than you think.We believe that traveling around the world shouldnt he hard. 36 Whether you choose to spend a few years or just a couple of months traveling this beautiful planet, its important to see whats out there. Its up to you to make the dream come true and tak
42、e the first step.Travel is a good chance for learning.Travel can provide great learning chances for children. Different cultures, good scenery and people can teach kids valuable life lessons and broaden their views. 37 Travel develops skills you didnt know you had. 38 Travel brings them to the surfa
43、ce and makes you smile, satisfied to have reached the mountain top, or helped a villager clean up after a storm, or even to have successfully ordered a meal at a restaurant in a foreign country. 39 Meeting people from other cultures will teach you to look at the world in a different way. In fact, yo
44、ur view might have some major blind spots. Seeing the world for yourself will help you see the world differently.Travel is education. 40 Travel teaches you economy, politics, history, geography, and sociology in a hands-on way no class will. Fortunately, the school of travel is always taking applica
45、tions, no entrance exam required.A. Travel helps you see in a different way.B. Travel gives chances to prove dreams can come true.C. Sometimes this happens without them even knowing it.D. Finishing a trip gives you the satisfaction of making a travel.E. Everyone should at least travel around the wor
46、ld once in their lives.F. Its likely that you have some skills you have never known or used.G. Seeing the world provides an education that you cant get in school.第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was a young boy, our whole f
47、amily lived in my grandmas old house right beside a set of railroad tracks. I can remember the whole house would 41 when the trains rolled by. These trains were few, 42 , so I often spent my summer afternoons walking down the 43 . I can remember the first time I tried to walk on a 44 rail. The steel
48、 rails were very narrow so I didnt have many 45 to succeed. First I tried holding my arms out and 46 my feet as I walked. This only led to me falling off after a few 47 . I decided to walk backwards once but quickly fell and hurt my ankle. When I started looking 48 , keeping my eyes forward I put on
49、e foot in front of the other and was soon walking with ease.Looking back on this time I now realize that it also gave me a wonderful 49 about living. You cant 50 life watching every step you take or every 51 you make. Looking behind you is even worse. With your eyes on the past you cant see the way
50、ahead. You can only stand still and remain 52 in your regrets. Only when you look ahead can you really move forward, see the life you want to lead, and the 53 you want to make. Then each 54 step you take and choice you make is 55 with love and you will walk on with a light heart.41. A. slide B. chec
51、k C. crack D. shake42. A. instead B. still C. however D. therefore43. A. tracks B. trains C. wheels D. stations44. A. public B. favorite C. healthy D. single45. A. solutions B. chances C. designs D. events46. A. packing B. throwing C. watching D. trusting47. A. steps B. hours C. rescues D. trips48.
52、A. around B. ahead C. down D. backwards49. A. lesson B. test C. skill D. adventure50. A. refer to B. depend on C. make up D. go through51. A. preparation B. promise C. choice D. announcement52. A. relaxed B. trapped C. settled D. challenged53. A. impression B. arrangement C. achievement D. comment54
53、. A. outgoing B. flat C. unlucky D. specific55. A. filled B. recognized C. lifted D. attracted第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。It was 11:56 am when the earthquake came. We were watching TV at that moment. 56 (sudden), the table and chair were shaking. We didnt know that it
54、 was an earthquake but after one or two minutes it started to shake much 57 (hard). We went under the table 58 was in the hall. All the books 59 the shelves started to fall down. The 60 (photo)were falling from the wall. After 61 while the earthquake was slowing down. Then, we were very 62 ( frighte
55、n)and my parents told us to run to the school ground. All of us ran very fast to the ground, so did all our neighbours. Some of them brought blankets for 63 (they)family and they settled on the school ground. It was cold on the ground so we planned 64 (make)a camp fire. We brought some wood together
56、 to start a camp fire. All the people and children gathered around it, though sometimes the cry of a child could 65 (hear).Then came the night. With some people sleeping, some neighbours and I were talking the whole night in front of the fire. Then it was 5 a. m. and the night finished. A new day st
57、arted.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假设你是李华，你校图书馆新开了双语阅读区，想邀请你校交换生Robert体验学校图书馆新开展的双语阅读活动。请你给他写封邮件，内容如下：1.发出邀请；2.介绍活动情况；3.期待答复。参考词汇：双语阅读bilingual reading注意：1.词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Robert, Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。On the first clay of junior high school, I fou
58、nd that, when our school began with the pledge(宣誓)and the National Anthem(国歌), we were at the locker room(更衣室)after the PE class. So we stayed there to do the pledge.I put my right hand immediately over my heart. Around me, other girls froze in place, all of us looking towards the flag hanging near
59、the speaker. When the principal finished reciting the pledge, the other girls began dressing.The next morning in the locker room, I noticed something strange. Some of the girls talked through the pledge and continued to change clothes. The morning after that, even fewer paused to place their hands o
60、ver their hearts. I was shocked that they talked and laughed through the pledge, too.By the second week of school, I was the only girl in the whole locker room who did the pledge. That was when had words started. I had known some of these girls since second grade, but now they began to laugh at me f
61、or being so serious. I felt sad and lonely.The next morning, I hid in a bathroom to change clothes. When the pledge started, I faced a metal door as I spoke the words. I couldnt see the flag. It felt so wrong to hide like that. I kept hiding for the next week, and I thought of my grandpa, who fought
62、 in the war for that flag. Tears would fill his eyes when he heard the National Anthem. Now, tears filled my eyes as I hid in the bathroom. I wished that I could go to the teachers for help, but they didnt seem to care about doing the pledge, either.I spent a weekend practicing what I would say. On Monday, I was nervous, but also calm because I knew I was doing the right thing.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I was standing by my locker when the pledge began. Naturally, my words touched them.
