1、浙江省临安市2015高考英语单项选择暑假练习（3）及答案2015高考英语（附解析答案）.单项填空1He was a good student and scored _ average in most subjects.AbelowBofCon Dabove解析 考查介词辨析。句意：他是个好学生，而且大部分课程的成绩高于平均分。above average高于平均水平；below average低于平均水平；on average按平均计算。根据a good student可知D项正确。答案 D2Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen
2、，dear?_ one?AOther BEveryCAnother DMore解析 考查不定代词用法。句意：亲爱的，帮我从厨房拿块巧克力来好吗？再来一块吗？other后通常跟名词复数，如Did you see any other films？你看过别的电影吗？every是形容词，every one意为“每一个”；another one意为“另一个，再一个”，故选C项。more应放在one的后面。答案 C3This restaurant has become popular for its wide_ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.Adivi
3、sion BareaCrange Dcircle解析 在具体语境中考查名词词义。句意：这家餐馆因其各种各样适合所有人口味及腰包的食品而深受大家的喜爱。division“分离；部门；分歧”；area“领域；地区”；range“批，组，类；范围”，a wide range of sth.“各种各样的”；circle“圆形；圈子”。根据句意及词义可知，range符合语境。答案 C4The temperature all over the world is becoming warmer and warmer for _ gases has come into the air.Aa great dea
4、l of Ba large amount ofCmuch Da large quantity of解析 考查形容词短语辨析。用排除法去做。A、B、C均修饰不可数名词。此处gases为可数名词。答案 D5Our holiday cost a lot of money.Did it？Well，that doesnt matter_you enjoyed yourselves.Aas long as BunlessCas soon as Dthough解析 考查状语从句的引导词。句意：我们的假期花了很多钱。是吗？只要你们玩得开心，那也就没有关系了。as long as只要；unless除非；as s
5、oon as一就 ；though尽管。根据句意可知此处as long as引导条件状语从句，符合句意。答案 A6Ill spend half of my holiday practising English and_half learning drawing.Aanother Bthe otherCothers Dother解析 考查代词的用法。首先要弄清各个代词的具体用法，同时要把握解答该题的切入点。句意：我将用假期的一半时间来练习英语，用另一半时间学习绘画。another指不定数目中的另一个；other作代词用时，除习惯用语外，一般不单独使用，但others可单独使用；others 本身形
6、式不对；the other指两个人或两个事物中的另一个，复数形式指其余的人或事物。答案 B7How did it _ that you made such a silly mistake?I myself havent figured it out yet.Abring about Bcome aboutCcome across Dcome on解析 句意：怎么会发生这么愚蠢的错误？我自己也搞不明白。come about发生，指事件发生的原因，常与how连用。其他选项无此用法。答案 B8She _ shyly at him out of the corners of her eyes.Asta
7、red BglancedCpeep Dglared解析 考查与glance相似的几个词的区别。句意：她用眼角害羞地瞥了他一眼。stare盯着看；glance匆匆看一眼；peep(从小孔看)偷看，窥视；glare怒目而视。答案 B9The workmen want to _the number of working hours and to increase pay.Adiminish BdecreaseCdepress Ddelete解析 decrease“降低”。句意：工人们想要减少工作时数并增加工资。答案 B10How do you like the film?There was noth
8、ing specialit was only_.Aaverage BusualCnormal Dcommon解析 average此处表示“一般水平”。答句句意：没有什么特别引人入胜之处，只是一般。答案 A11_ food are stored in the tunnel in winter.ALarge quantities of BA great manyCA large number of DQuite a few解析 large quantities of 后面既可接可数名词复数，又可接不可数名词；其余三项均接可数名词复数。答案 A12_ the youth _ the rising s
9、un at eight or nine oclock am.，MaoZedong expressed his great hope for the young men.AComparing；with BCompared；toCCompared；with DComparing；to解析 compare A to B “把比作”，用现在分词作状语，因为主语Mao Zedong 与 compare 之间是主动关系。答案 D13You may use the room as you like_you clean it up afterwards.Aso far as Bso long asCin ca
10、se Deven if解析 句意：只要你过后把房间打扫干净，就可以按照你喜欢的方式使用房间。so far as或as far as意为“就而言”；so long as或as long as意为“只要”；in case意为“以防”；even if或even though意为“即使”，故B项合适。答案 B14Because of the snow he drove just 280 kilometers in 5 hours，so the _speed was 56 kmph.Abasic BwholeCtotal Daverage解析 average“平均的”。句意：由于大雪，他5小时才开车走了
11、280公里，因此平均速度是每小时56公里。答案 D15Michaels new house is like a huge palace，_with his old one.Acomparing BcomparesCto compare Dcompared解析 考查非谓语动词。compare的逻辑主语是句子的主语Michaels new house，且二者之间为动宾关系，所以应该用过去分词作状语。答案 D。【湖北省荆州市高中毕业班质量检查 I】多项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Its rep
12、orted that Steve Jobs passed away on Wednesday Oct. 5, 2011. Whats your _ of the loss that his death has brought about to Apple?A. association B. assumption C. assessment D. appointment22. The car factory has produced a new car of high quality: its only _is that it uses a lot of petrol.A. advantage
13、B. mistake C. drawback D. profit23. These days the government has issued several economic policies that will_the growth of manufacturing industry.A. accelerate B. accomplish C. accumulate D. approve24. In their efforts to persuade us to buy the product, shopkeepers have made a close study of human n
14、ature and have_all our little weaknesses.A. divided B. arranged C. classified D. separated25. I didnt want to drive all the way to New York by myself, so I _ Anna, my best friend of ten years, to ride with me.A. convinced B. consulted C. adopted D. admitted26. People in that village get together eve
15、ry year to_ the old tradition and enjoy themselves.A. make up B. keep up C. put up D. set up27. The company is making efforts to encourage its workforce to make the switch to _means of transportation such as carpooling or biking to reduce air pollution.A. alternative B. immediate C. primitive D.syst
16、ematic28. China launched Tiangong-1 on September 29, 2011 as an important step towards building its_space station around 2020, when astronauts will work and live there for long.A. temporary B. contemporary C. permanent D. consistent29. It often makes you dont know how to_call a newly known person, a
17、nd people also become more and more sensitive in calling each other.A. hopelessly B. appropriately C. needlessly D. constantly30. Saying “Thank you” in a peaceful and grateful manner, you will get the upper hand_ opportunities compared with others.A. by means of B. in spite of C. in terms of D. in n
18、eed of【参考答案】21-25 CCACA26-30 BACBC 【江西省吉安一中2014模拟】单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Hello, may I have an appointment with the doctor? _A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B. Why didnt you call earlier?C. Certainly, may I have your name? D. Sorry, he doesnt want to see you.22. T
19、he Palace Museum has a _ of 96 million pieces of ancient Chinese art works.A. collection B. mixture C. combination D. series23. Finally, we didnt reach an agreement. Some agreed on the point while I was one of _ opposed to it.A. those who B. those C. who D. that24. At the other end of the table are
20、eggs weighing twice _6 or 7 pounds.A. as much as B. as many as C. as much D. as many25. What do you think of the conditions here?Oh, wonderful! _ a better hotel.A. Seldom we can find B. Rarely do we find C. Never will we find D. Hardly can we find26. Some of the members demanded to know why they had
21、 been kept _ the true facts until they reached the present critical stage. A. in view of B. in honor of C. in place of D. in ignorance of27. Our school appeals to the students to _ at least an hour every day to take exercise in order to raise learning efficiency.A. set aside B. pick out C. take up D
22、. keep back28. The USA has a quarter of the leading 200 in the latest ranking of the world universities, _ 30 of the universities are in the UK.A. when B. while C. where D. why29. I telephoned him twice and I couldnt get through to him.The line might have been out of order, _?A. dont you B. do you C
23、. wasnt it D. hadnt it30. In autumn, _ the weather is often cool and fine, people living in the city always like climbing hills for outdoor activities to strengthen their health. A. which B. where C. as D. when31. Dad, where on earth did you put my raincoat?Oh, Jim. I forgot to tell you. It _ behind
24、 your bedroom door.A. would hang B. has hung C. is hanging D. hung32. Rosy came in for _ coffee and told me _ firecrackers outside kept her awake last night. A. a; the B. 不填; the C. the; a D. a; the33. He has made a discovery, _ of great importance to the progress of science and technology.A. I thin
25、k which is B. which I think is C. which I think it D. which I think it is34. Hi, Betty. Would you like to go to see a movie with me tonight?Sorry, Mary. _ tomorrows lessons, I have no time to go out with you.A. Not preparing B. Not having prepared C. Not to prepare D. Being not prepared35. Mr. and M
26、rs. James feel more comfortable on a ship than they would do if they _ any other way.A. travel B. are travelling C. have travelled D. travelled【参考答案】2135、CABCD DABCD CABBD【江苏省盐城市2014模拟】单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. It is really important for parents to r
27、each a _ between what they want and what theirkids desire. A. conclusion B. compromiseC. communication D. consensus22. By 2025, when the number of consumers worldwide has reached 4.2 billion, people with highincome will be, for the first time, more than_struggling to meet basic needs.A. one B. that
28、C. ones D.those23, This will be a year of action, and that action should begin by extending unemployment insurance for Americans who were_ in the economic slowdown. A. laid out B. laid off C. laid on D. laid down24.-How is your sister?-She_ quite good after the operation, but she is taking a tum for
29、 the worse today.A. felt B. feels C. had felt D. has been feeling25.The two girls, born four days _in January 1986, have been friends since their juniordays and both won the championship this year. A. off B. away C. ahead D. apart26.-Id like Johnson to take the job. -He is_ . Better not add to his w
30、orkload. A. out of place B. out of order C. out of shape D. out of question27. -My computer _start, no matter how hard I try.-lt might have crashed.A. wont B. shouldnt C. mustnt D. wouldnt28. Our company is going on very well. _dozens of local women, we produce handmade goods with unique designs tha
31、t sell well overseasA. To employ B. Being employed C. Employed D. Employing29. Many restaurant menus include the origins of adish, _ it is prepared, what the mainingredients are, and which farms the ingredients come from.A. when B. how C. what D. which30. It was several minutes _we realized what was
32、 happening-our dog was trapped in anewly-dug tunnel.A. since B. before C. until D. while31. I was once ashamed to admit my weakness, but now I have no such feeling and I_myself much discomfort.A. bring B. offer C. save D. promise32. At sixty, Maugham decided to withdraw from the theater and wrote Th
33、e Summer Up, in which he tried to review what he_ from his life and literatureA. had learned B. has learned C. was learning D. would learn33. Even in winter the roadsides were places of beauty, _ countless birds came to feed onthe berries and on the seed heads of the dried weeds rising above the sno
34、w.A. which B. when C. where D. what34. One of the characteristics that make me different from many people is my adaptability-lm_ and comfortable in new or unusual situations. A. acceptable B. respectable C. reliable D. flexible35. -The scarf is nice, but the price is a little bit high. -_ , but if you want good quality, you have to pay more. A. No wonder B. No doubt C. No offence D. No problem【参考答案】2135、BDBAD CADBB CACDC
