1、(2011重庆高考)话题 申请“动物代言人”体裁 申请表I am a student from Xinhua Middle School in Chongqing，China.I know from the Interenet that you want some students toserve as spokesmen for the animals they like.I would like toparticipate in the activity.Here is something about myself：I have been a panda lover since I was
2、 a child.I like theseanimals very much because they are in danger of dying out.Besides，they are considered as the treasure of our country.Iwould like to speak for pandas so that I can learn more abouthow to protect them and raise peoples awareness ofanimal protection.I hope I can do something for pa
3、ndas.Im lookingforward to your reply.经典例句亮词 1.serve as担当；充当2participate in参与；参加3in danger of dying out面临灭绝4be considered as被看作5Look forward to.盼望典句 1.I have been a panda lover since I was a child.小时候我就是个熊猫爱好者。2I would like to speak for pandas so that I can learn moreabout how to protect them and rai
4、se people s awareness ofanimal protection.我想为熊猫代言，这样我就会更好地了解如何保护他们的知识，也能唤起人们对动物保护的关注。(变式)In order to have a good command of protectingpandas and make people know more about the importance ofanimal protection，I d like to speak for pandas.1 (2011 福 建 高 考)_goodservice，therestaurant offers different kin
5、ds of traditional Fujian dishes.AFar from BApart fromCInstead ofDRegardless of解题指导 句意：除了良好的服务，饭店还提供不同种类的传统闽菜。本题考查介词短语的辨析。apart from除了；far from完全不；instead of代替，而不是；regardless of不管，不顾。根据句意可知，正确答案为B项。正确答案 B2(2012南昌模拟)After all the harm she has done，she_ whatever she gets.AcostsBdeservesCrewardsDpays解题指
6、导 句意：在她做了所有的坏事之后，她受到了应有的惩罚。本题考查动词辨义，deserve应得；应受，后跟名词、动名词或不定式的被动形式，符合句意。cost花费、reward报酬、报答；pay支付。正确答案 B3(2012潍坊模拟)Many in the credit industry expect thatcredit cards will eventually _ paper money for almostevery purchase.AexchangeBdecreaseCtradeDreplace解题指导 在贷款行业，许多人期望在每次购买东西时信用卡将最终会代替纸币。本题考查动词辨义exc
7、hange Afor B用支援replace.by/with.以代替/替换；decrease下降；trade交易，故本题应选B。正确答案 D4(2012黄冈一模)You seemed to be deeply struck byhis skill.Not exactly.It was his courage _ his skill thatreally struck me most.AratherBas well asCbut alsoDnot as解题指导 考查副词的辨析。as well as表示“也、又”强调前者。此句中It was.that.为强调结构，强调了“hiscourage as
8、 well as his skill”。正确答案 B5(2012武汉模拟)The shop which sells polluted milkhas been _ 20,000 yuan for breaking food safety rules.AgivenBchargedCfinedDpunished解题指导 句意：那些违反食品安全法的卖污染牛奶的商店被罚款2万元。本题考查动词辨义。charge索价、要价，结构为charge sb money for sth.买某物向某人要价多少；finev罚款；punish惩罚，根据句意可知应选C。正确答案 C.重点单词1adj.古代的；古老的2adj
9、.巫术的；魔力的；有魔力的magic n3n志愿者 adj.志愿；义务的 vt.&vi.自愿4n祖国；本国5adj.规则的；定期的(反义词)ancientmagical魔力；魔法volunteerhomelandregularirregular6n基础；根据adj.基础的7adv.现今；现在8vt.主办；招待 n主人n女主人9n责任；职责adj.负责的10adj.物 理；身 体 的 physically adv.basisbasicnowadayshosthostessresponsibilityresponsiblephysical身体上地11vi.比赛competitiveadj.n竞争者
10、12vt.&vi.容许；承认；接纳admissionn13vt.&vi.收费；控诉 n费用；主管14vt.取代；替换；代替15vi.讨价还价；讲条件 n便宜货16vi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得compete好竞争的；有竞争力的competitoradmit准许进入；门票；入场费/承认chargereplacebargaindeserve.重点短语1takein参加2stand代表；象征3find查明；找出4four years每四年；每隔三年5be admitted.作为被接受partforouteveryas6competesb.为而同某人竞争7an important role.在
11、中起重要作用8as也，又，还9charge(of).负责；掌管10a bargainsb.和某人讨价还价11ask sb.help向某人求助12oneanother一个接一个against/withforplayinwellinmakewithforafter.重点句型1There scompetition among countries to hostthe Olympicsto win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运举办权的竞争，就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。2This is important becauseyou speak English，your English wi
12、ll become.这是非常重要的，因为你讲英语越多，你的英语就越好。as muchasthe morethe better3No other countries could join in，slaves orwomen!别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！nor could1admit v容许；承认；接纳admit sth.admit doing/having done sth.承认做/admit.to be.承认是admit that.承认admit of.容许be admitted as作为be admitted into/toIt is admitted that.人们公认I ad
13、mitted breaking the window.我承认打破了窗户。She admitted having read the letter without mypermission.她承认未经我的允许读了这封信。Women were only admitted into the club last year.这家俱乐部去年才接收女会员。This matter admits of no delay.这事不容耽搁。It is admitted that John is thecleverest boy in class.约翰是公认的班里最聪明的孩子。2charge n责任；主管；费用v.控告；
14、指控；索价；要价；充电He was charged with stealing.他被控犯有偷窃行为。This store often charges only 65 US cents for a dozenlarge eggs.一打大鸡蛋在这家店里常常仅卖六十五美分。She took charge of the family business when her fatherdied.她在父亲死后负责掌管家里的生意。The factory is in the charge of Tom.这家工厂在汤姆的掌管下。Delivery is free of charge.免费送货。Mary was in
15、 charge of the baby.玛丽负责照料这个婴儿。3replace vt.替代；替换replacetake the place of取代；代替in place of取代；代替(介词短语)instead of代替；而不是(介词短语)take one s place代替某人；就位；就职take place发生replace.by/with.以代替/替换The door was broken so we replaced it with/by a newone.这门坏了，所以我们换上了新门。She replaced her husband as the local doctor.她取代丈
16、夫成了当地的医生。A new window is in place of the broken one.那扇破碎的窗户已经换上新的了。Mr Wang is ill，so I will take his place today.王老师病了，所以今天我给他代课。4bargain n便宜货vi.讨价还价bargain with sb.for/over sth.和某人就某事而讨价还价a good/bad bargain买得(不)合算make a bargain with sb.和某人达成协议It s a real bargain.真便宜。The dealers were bargaining with
17、 growers over the priceof coffee.商人正和咖啡种植者商谈价格。We hadn t bargained for/on this sudden change in theweather.我们没有预料到这样的天气突变。He and his partner had made a bargain to tell each othereverything.他同搭档达成协议，要互通信息，毫无保留。5take part in参加We will take part in the heated discussion.我们要参加这次热烈的讨论。Why not join us in c
18、limbing the hill?为什么不加入我们去爬山呢？He joined the party in 2010.他在2010年入党。Tom and Mary asked me to attend their wedding on thisSunday.汤姆和玛丽邀请我周末参加他们的婚礼。join“参加”，指加入党派、社会团体、军队等，并成为其中一员。join in表示“参加某种活动”，in既可为介词，也可为副词。join sb.in(doing)sth.表示“参加某人所从事的活动”。take part in指参加群众性的活动、会议并在其中起作用。attend是正式用语，指参加会议、婚礼、典
19、礼，听报告、讲座等。一般指成为观众或听众。6.deserve v应受(报答或惩罚)；值得deserve to do应该deserve doing/to be done应受，值得(后跟动名词的主动形式表示被动意义)deserve consideration/attention值得考虑/注意To do her justice，we must admit that she did deserve towin.说句公道话，我们得承认她应该获胜。He deserved to fail in the exam because he didntstudy hard.他活该考试失败，因为他学习不努力。Thes
20、e proposals deserve serious consideration.这些建议值得认真考虑。They deserved rewarding.(They deserved to berewarded)他们该受奖赏。1Only ticketholders were _ to the stadium for theconcert given by Jay Chou，so many of his fans were turnedaway.Aadjusted BaskedCagreedDadmitted解析：admit sb.to do sth.允许某人干某事，此处考查其被动形式。答案：D
21、2(2012承德模拟)The shoe maker _ me twoyuan _ mending a pair of shoes.Apaid；forBasked；forCcost；inDcharged；for解析：charge sb.some money for sth.为买某物向某人要价，为固定搭配。答案：D3(2012上海模拟)All the students in the class _public service activities.AattendBjoinCplay a part inDtake part in解析：take part in参加某项活动。答案：D4When Sara
22、 was only 12 years old，she wanted to goabroad，but her parents did not _ her to do so.AforbidBallowCfollowDask解析：allow sb.to do sth.允许某人干某事。答案：B5(2011黑龙江模拟)He felt that he didn t _to be given such a great honor.AsupposeBdeserveCmeanDintend解析：deserve值得；应受，后常跟名词或不定式形式。答案：B6I bought this MP4 for only 30
23、0 yuan.You really got a wonderful _.ApriceBbargainCgiftDvalue解析：bargain n便宜货；廉价商品答案：B1.No other countries could join in，nor could slaves orwomen.其他国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加。“so主语助动词/be/情态动词”，意为“主语的确如此”。“so it is with./it is the same with.”表示复杂的情况，如：肯定、否定同时存在；be动词与实义动词同时存在；现在、过去同时存在等。nor/neither位于句首要用部分倒装，即n
24、or/neither助动词/be/情态动词主语，意为“也不这样”。类似结构：so助动词/be/情态动词主语表示“也这样”。If your brother can do it，so can I.如果你弟弟能做这件事，我也能。I don t want to go，nor will I.我不想去，也不会去。Jim studies hard and is a good student.吉姆学习努力，是个好学生。So it is with Mike.迈克也是如此。2 This is important because the more you speakEnglish，the better your E
25、nglish will become.这是非常重要的，因为你讲英语越多，你的英语将越好。the more.the better越多越好the比较级(主语谓语)，the比较级(主语谓语)“越越”。比较级and比较级“越来越”，表示本身程度的变化。The harder you work，the greater progress you willmake.你工作越努力，进步就越大。Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.我们的国家变得越来越强大了。1Bill wasn t happy about the delay of the report by
26、Jason，and _.AI was neitherBneither was ICI was eitherDeither was I解析：在否定句中，当第一种情况也符合第二个人时，用neither/nor系动词/助动词/情态动词主谓的形式。答案：B2(2012安庆模拟)Bad luck！_ I want to seethat terrible big dog，_ frequently I meet it.AThe less；the lessBThe more；the moreCThe less；the moreDThe more；the less解析：the比较级主谓；the比较级主谓，译为：越越。答案：C点击进入WORD文档
