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专题04 语法-2023-2024学年四年级英语寒假专项提升(人教PEP版).docx

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1、专题04语法-2023-2024学年四年级英语寒假专项提升(人教PEP版)【高频易错点】Unit11. 询问教室物品:Whats in the classroom? 2. 询问物品位置:Where is it ? 3. where 引导的是特殊疑问句,“哪里”,看到where 就要想到地点方位词, 例:on, in ,under, near等4. 想问别人问题,要先说“excuse me对不起,打扰一下。” 【讲解训练】( ) 1. Where is my pencil?Its _. A. on floor B. on the floor C. on floors( ) 2. Look! My

2、 desk is _ the window. A. in B. on C. near( ) 3. _ is the ball? Its under the bed.A. Where B. What C. Who( ) 4. Lets go and see. _.A. OK B. Youre welcome C. Thank you( )5. _ in the classroom? Some desks and chairs.A.What B. Where C. WhatsUnit21.询问物品: -Whats in your schoolbag? 2.询问颜色:-What colour is

3、it / (are they) ?3.What colour 引导的是特殊疑问句,问的是颜色,回答中肯定有例如purple, red 等表示颜色的词。【讲解训练】( )1.Whats in the classroom? Two doors and chairs.A.many B.may C.math( )2.What colour is it? Its _.A. my maths book B. in the schoolbag C. black and white( )3.一What colour is your schoolbag? 一 _A. Its ten. B. Its orange

4、. C. Its nice.( )4.一Whats in your schoolbag? 一_ English storybook and _ toy.A. A; a B. An; an C. An; a( )5.What _ is your pencil? A.big B.Chinese C.colourUnit31.描述朋友外貌的:Hes tall and strong .2.描述朋友部位及穿戴:He has short hair.3.语法点:is:是 has/have: 有 4.语法点: 人称代词第三人称 he 他, his 他的, she 她 her 她的 【讲解训练】( ) 1.He

5、 my friend. A. have B. has C. is( )2.She a nice schoolbag.A. have B. has C. is( )3.I have a good friend. is a boy.A. She B. He C. His name( )4.I _ a friend. He _ short hair. A.has; have B.have; has C.are; has( )5.Mr Zhang is teacher.A. he B. his C. sheUnit41. is 开头的句子属于一般疑问句,回答是 yes 或者 no, 然后根据句子的开头

6、进行颠倒变化。Is she in the living room ? 她在客厅里吗?No , she isnt. 不, 她不在。 / Yes, she is. 是,她在。2. are 开头的句子属于一般疑问句,回答是 yes 或者 no, 然后根据句子的开头进行颠倒变化。Are they near the phone ?它们在电话旁边吗?No , they arent . 不,它们不在。 / Yes, they are. 是的,它们在。【讲解训练】( )1. _the pens on the desk?A. Are B. Is C. Am( )2. Look at the bedroom. I

7、t _ a blue bed.A. is B. have C. has( )3. _the book on the chair?A. Are B. Is C. Am( )4. -Are they on the fridge? -_A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, they arent.( )5. Is she in the kitchen?_ A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, she is. C. No, she is.Unit51. 询问他人对食物的喜好:What would you like ? What would you li

8、ke ? 你想吃什么?Id like some soup and bread, please 我想喝汤,吃面包。2. 征求他人的用餐意愿: Would you like some soup?Would you like a knife and fork? 你想要刀叉吗? No, thanks. 不用,谢谢。Yes, please. 是的,请(给我一些)。【讲解训练】( )1.Id like some vegetables, please. OK. A. Youre welcome. B. Here you are. C. Pass me the fork.( )2. would you lik

9、e for dinner?Id like some rice and fish.A. Who B. What C. Where( )3. Id like some _ and _, please.A. beef, noodles B. beefs, noodles C. beef, noodle( )4.Would you like _ soup?A. a B. any C. some( )5.Whats _ dinner, Mum? Id like some bread and fish.A.in B.to C.forUnit61.以How many引导的是特殊疑问句,问的是多少,要用数字回

10、答。2.猜测家人身份:Is this your uncle? 3.Is this 是一般疑问句,回答是yes或者no. 但注意的是后面的词。4.Whats your job? 也是特殊疑问句,问的是职业,后面回答会出现有关职业的词,例如teacher, farmer等5.询问家人工作:Whats your aunts/her job?6.询问他人家里有几口人:How many people are there in your family?【讲解训练】( )1._ pencils do you have? Five.A.How old B.How many C.How much( )2.Is

11、this your bag? _A.No, she isnt. B.Yes, she is. C.No, it isnt.( )3.Whats _ job?Shes a nurse.A.she B.his C.her( )4.How many _ do you have?A.eggs B.milk C.chicken( )5.He works in a school. He is a _. A.farmer B.teacher C.doctor【期中期末真题】 一、(2022浙江温州期末)用单词正确形式填空。1 (they) classroom is next to (we).2Let (me

12、) (get) some drinks first.3Would you like (eat) some mushrooms?4This is a dog. (it) names Sam.5What colour are the (leaf)? (its) yellow.二、(2022山东济南期中)选择题。( )1.I have a friend. _ tall and strong. AHisBHeCHes( )2_ is in your classroom, Tom? Some desks and chairs.AWhoBWhatCWhere( )3.Linda _ a blue hat

13、and a white schoolbag. AhaveBhasCis( )4I have _ English book and two storybooks. AaBanCmany( )5Whats his name? _AIm Sarah.BShe is Lucy.CHis name is Colin.( )6Excuse me. I lost my two books and three _. AeraserBpenCkeys( )7Look! The fans _ blue. AisBamCare( )8_ name is Sarah. ASheBHeCHer( )9Mike _ fr

14、iendly and he _ yellow shoes. Ais; haveBare; hasCis; has( )10Whats in your schoolbag? Two _ and some pencils.AcandyBkeysCnotebook【综合模拟训练】一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Let _(I) clean the windows.2. Is it under the _(teacher) desk?3. How many _(chair) are there in your class?4. The desks _(is) green.5. Where is _

15、(me) schoolbag?二、单项选择。( )1. How many _ do you have?A. a book B. books C. book( )2. Is your pencil _ your schoolbag? A. in B. of C. to( )3. What _ is it?Its red and yellow. A. many B. book C. colour( )4. I _ my notebook. Im not happy. A. lost B. have C. see( )5. There are so many books in my schoolba

16、g. It is_. A. empty B. light C. heavy()6. He can _ football. A. playsB. play theC. play()7. Hell _ some water. A. drink B. drinks C. eats()8. Jenny sings _ English song. A. a B. an C. /()9. They often play _ sports. A. a B. an C. /()10. Sam _ wash his clothes. A. can B. do C. is三、判断图片与对话内容是(T)否(F)相符

17、。()1. Whos that old woman? Shes my grandma. ()2. Whats your uncles job? Hes a great basketball player. ()3. Is this your aunt? Yes, she is. She is a teacher. ()4. Is your grandpa a cook? No, hes a farmer. 四、按要求改写句子。1. Is this your father? (肯定回答) _2. My uncle is a cook. (对划线部分提问) _3. He is a taxi dri

18、ver. (改为一般疑问句)来源:学科网 _4. How many fishes do you see? (改错,将正确答案写在横线上) _5. There are five peoples in my family. (改错,将正确答案写在横线上) _参考答案:【U1讲解训练】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C【U2讲解训练】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 【U3讲解训练】1.C 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 【U4讲解训练】1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 【U5讲解训练】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C【U6讲解训练】1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 【期

19、中期末真题】一、1Their ours 2me get 3to eat 4Its 5.leaves Theyre二、1-5 CBBBC 6-10 CCCCB【综合模拟训练】一、1.me 2.teachers 3.chairs 4.are 5.my二、1. B点拨:how many翻译为“多少”,后接可数名词的复数形式。2. A点拨:in your schoolbag翻译为“在你的书包里”。3. C点拨:what colour翻译为“什么颜色”。4. A点拨:lost 翻译为“丢失”,have翻译为“有”,see翻译为“看见”。5. C点拨:empty翻译为“空的”,light 翻译为“轻的”, heavy翻译为“重的”。6. C点拨:can后用动词原形。7. A点拨:will后用动词原形。8. B点拨:song为单数,前应有a或者an,English为元音音素开头的单词,前面应用an。9. C10. A三、1. F2. F3. T4. T四、1.Yes, it is. 2.Whats your uncles job? 3.Is he a taxi driver? 4.How many fish do yousee? 5. There are five people in my family.

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