1、迁安市20202021学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语试卷卷I第一部分第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What fruit does Franks mother like best?A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Grapes. 2. Who keeps the dictionary now?A. Rosa.B. David. C. Mary. 3. What are the speakers mainly
2、 talking about?A. A new road. B. The past weekend. C. A vacation plan. 4. What is Anna going to do this Sunday?A. Go skating.B. Make some cakes.C. Cycle with her friends. 5. What does the girl think of the trip?A. Terrible.B. Great. C. Just so-so. 第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
3、并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What did the man look like two years ago?A. He was thin.B. He was short.C. He was overweight. 7. What makes the man active?A. Basketball.B. Enough sleep.C. Healthy diet. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Who is Mr. Ma?
4、A. A manager. B. A librarian. C. An engineer. 9. What does Gina plan to do next week?A. Apply for a computer course.B. Study in the school library.C. Listen to Mr. Mas talk. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Where will the speakers stay in Princeton?A. In a hotel. B. In Alices house. C. In the mans friends
5、home. 11. How will the speakers go to Princeton?A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 12. When will the speakers get there on Friday?A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the late afternoon. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Salesman and customer.B. Husband and
6、 wife.C. Good friends. 14. What color skirt does the woman like?A. Brown. B. Orange. C. Green. 15. What is the price for the boots?A. $29. B. $55. C. $95. 16. What will the woman do next?A. Try on a shirt.B. Pay at the counter.C. Ask for the mans advice. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Where does the spea
7、ker usually play soccer with Tom?A. In a park.B. In Toms yard. C. On a playground. 18. With whom does the speaker go shopping on Saturdays?A. His friend.B. His brother. C. His mother. 19. Why does the speaker like Saturday evening best?A. He can play computer games. B. He can stay up late watching T
8、V. C. He can have fun with his friends. 20. What does the speaker often do on Sundays?A. Clean his room.B. Read some books.C. Go to the countryside. 第二部分: 阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AFor ChildrenMuseum: Childrens Museum, Sundays, 89 North Street, 67641235Story time: Child
9、rens Library, 106 Green Street, Wednesdays during 9:30 am5:00 pm. 66599624Sports: Soccer Club, Tuesdays and Thursdays, 16 Yangtze Road, 96725643Basketball Club, Wednesdays and Fridays, 79071632Cinema: New films for children, 99 Brick Road, 69001354Useful Phone NumbersFast Food Restaurant: 66387901Ho
10、spital: 68787451Visitor Information Center: 800-120-9847Taxi: 79210583Visitor Hotel Information: 800-739-730221. Its Friday afternoon, you can go to _. A. read childrens storiesB. play basketballC. play soccer D. visit the museum22. If you dial 66387901, you can _. A. order fast food in a restaurant
11、B. do some shoppingC. have a good story timeD. ask for some hotel information23. You can not get any information about _ from the two notices. A. looking for a hotelB. taking a taxiC. eating fast foodD. doing eye exercisesBSometimes life can seem challenging and we usually get the feeling of “the gr
12、ass on the other side is always greener”! We usually feel upset with the troubles that life throws at us. The best thing to do at that point of time is to close our eyes and start counting of all the blessings in life that God has given us. If we think deeply, our life is full of blessings that we h
13、ardly recognize. Listening to the singing of birds early in the morning, we realize that there are many people who spend their life in a world that is silent while many others spend their lives in a world that is dark and may have never seen a rainbow or the setting sun. When you go out for a drive,
14、 pull down the window and look at the poor beggar standing under the hot sun, begging for filling his hungry stomach. We get three meals a day without realizing its importance. Isnt that a blessing?Whenever you are sad, look at the eyes of your parents and family filled with love and concern for you
15、. There are many people who have never experienced the love of a family. Isnt that a blessing?As Mother Teresa once said, “We dont need to do great things. We need to do small things with great love”. The key to a happy life is when we consider others problems to be our own and try to help them. Whe
16、n we love people without any expectations and help them, our heart is filled with a sense of happiness and peace seeing the smile on their face. So next time whenever life knocks you down, close your eyes and.start counting!24. What does the author intend to tell us? _ A. True happiness lies in achi
17、eving wealth. B. Blessings should be treasured in our life. C. The singing of birds can make us happy. D. Love from our family gives us courage to face life. 25. The underlined part “the grass on the other side is always greener” in Paragraph 1 probably means that _. A. however happy we are, we neve
18、r seem to be satisfiedB. though we are rich, we are poor in mindC. we can have a better life if we work harderD. there exists a greener grass on the other side26. What can be learned from the text? _ A. We have already known that life is filled with blessings. B. It is a blessing to have three meals
19、 a day. C. Its natural to see a rainbow or the setting sun in life. D. Mother Teresa calls on us to do great things in life. 27. What would be the best title for the text? _ A. Troubles in LifeB. Secrets of LifeC. A Sense of HappinessD. Count Your BlessingsCPress your fingers into the back of your h
20、ead, just above your neck. If you feel a small bony bump (突起), you may find evidence of human evolution (进化): it could be your body responding to common smartphone use in the 21st century. According to a recent study, published in Scientific Reports, more young people have bony bumps at the base of
21、their skulls, right above the neck. Medical professionals call them enlarged external occipital protuberances (EEOPs, 枕外隆突). Australian health scientist David Shahar, the author of the study, told the BBC that hes seen more and more patients with EEOPs over the past ten years. Together with other re
22、searchers from the University of the Sunshine Coast, Australia, they examined 1, 200 skull x-rays from people aged 18-30. They also measured the bumps and noted each persons posture. They found that one in four people had developed these growths. This led to their theory that smartphones are the cau
23、se. According to their research, looking down at our phones adds stress onto the top of our spines (脊柱). To prevent damage to our spines, Shahar believes our bodies add fresh bony bump to help reduce the extra stress. Most of the EEOPs measured just a few millimeters. However, several subjects were
24、found with EEOPs as large as 30 mm. In his report, Shahar said the results “highlighted the need” for prevention. In other words, we need to change our posture while using our phones. Many people assume our bones are solid and unmoving once we reach adulthood. In reality, they are alive and covered
25、with blood vessels (血管), which allows them to develop in unique ways for each person. Aside from EEOPs, other noticeable recent changes in human bodies include shrinking jaws, narrower elbows and generally smaller skeletons. The human body is adapting to modern life, so who knows what people in the
26、future might look like?28. What did the recent study find about EEOPs?A. They grow on ones neck. B. They can lead to many health problems. C. They may stop growing when you reach 30. D. They occur among more and more young people. 29. What is the main cause of EEOPs according to the researchers?A. E
27、xtra stress.B. Aging bones.C. Smartphone use. D. Gene problems. 30. Which of the following would Shahar probably agree with?A. EEOPs increase the stress on our spines. B. EEOPs are actually beneficial to our spines. C. Young peoples bones adapt in similar ways. D. Young people should exercise to imp
28、rove their posture. 31. Whats the writing purpose of the text?A. To persuade readers to protect their spines. B. To explain why human bodies develop EEOPs. C. To show some recent changes in human bodies. D. To recommend some healthy habits of using phonesDIts a popular belief that a fishs memory las
29、ts for only seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that they dont remember what theyve eaten or where theyve been, and they dont recognize you or any of their friendsevery moment in their life would be like seeing the world for the first time. But dont be so quick to feel sorry for them. A new stud
30、y has found that fish have a much better memory than we used to think. In fact, certain species of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago. In the study, researchers from MacEwan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their ta
31、nk to get food. They then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again. Researchers used computer software to monitor the fishs movements. They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food. This suggested that they could remember
32、 their past experiences. In fact, scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memory. An earlier study showed that they behaved aggressively (挑衅地) in front of certain fish, perhaps because they remembered their past “fights”. But until the latest findings, th
33、ere was no clear evidence. Just as a good memory can make our lives easier, it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to survive in the wild. “If fish are able to remember that a certain area contains safe food, they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives at ris
34、ks,” lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science. For a long time, fish were placed far below chimpanzees, dolphins and mice on the list of smart animals. But this study has given scientists a new understanding of their intelligence. 32. According to the article, people commonly believe that _
35、. A. fish can only remember part of their past experiencesB. fish can remember things that happened long time agoC. a fishs memory lasts for only seven minutesD. fish dont recognize any of their friends33. How can fish benefit most from a good memory? They can remember _. A. where to get food and su
36、rviveB. their enemies and fightC. where to escape to when in dangerD. their friends and help each otherWhich of the following is TRUE according to the passage? _ A. African cichlids always treat other fish aggressively. B. African cichlids can remember things for 12 days. C. African cichlids dont be
37、long to the list of smart animals. D. Only African cichlids have a good memory. 35. What is the article mainly about? _ A. Fish having very bad memories. B. Fish being smarter than we thought. C. How fish improve their memory. D. What we can learn from fish. 第二节：根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
38、多余选项，Do you think youve lost your inspiration? Maybe the ups and downs of life and work have affected you. Youre not alone. The majority of people across the world are trying newer and easier ways to get inspired. 36 They start thinking to themselves that they are no good. And only a handful of peop
39、le can stay inspired for life. You can get inspired for life anytime you want. Thats the potential of being human. Alone time is just as important as socializing time. It is important to stay alone for you to understand your thoughts and emotions at a deeper level. 37 Its always inside of you, waiti
40、ng to be used. Do you have goals? If you dont, now is the time to write them down. A person without goals has no direction. And he or she can never know if he or she is making progress or not. Create your life goals and then break them down to yearly goals, monthly goals, weekly goals and daily goal
41、s. You can even go deeper to hourly goals. 38 When socializing, listen to the stories of other people. Youll be happy to realize how fortunate you really are. Most of the people around you have gone through things you might never imagine. 39 Listen to their stories and how they settled their problem
42、s. You can also read an inspiring book or watch a movie to get the inspiration you need to move forward. 40 If youve lost your inspiration, you can put to practice these tips any time. Its time to start living with passion. A. Inspiration comes from inside. B. But they always keep their experiences
43、a secret. C. And there they are standing in front of you. D. But they give up along the way gradually. E. Inspiration also comes from your success. F. Everyone needs inspiration to succeed in life. G. Having a sense of direction will keep you inspired. 第三部分: 语言运用第一节：完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中，选
44、出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。No high schooler wants to spend nearly two months of senior year stuck in a hospital. But in 2019, thats just what happened to Emily Hontz. Instead of getting to do all the 41 stuff she had planned with family and friends, she experienced lengthy 42 at Childrens Hospital of Philadelphi
45、a (CHOP), where doctors worked hard to control her Crohns disease. But a(n) 43 thing happened as Emily slowly walked the halls. She began feeling the stirrings (萌发) of a fixture career, 44 by the hospitals sensitive design. The layout of the floor seemed just 45 for staying active. The atrium (天井) a
46、dded light, cheer and interest. There were even places to socialize with other 46 . Suddenly, she had a vision of her professional future. “Being at CHOP gave me a 47 : I wanted to create things that would 48 how people feel and make them comfortable and happy.”Natalie Hagerty, CHOPs senior director
47、 for facilities planning, said, “I am 49 to hear that Emily was inspired by CHOP. When shes 50 for a job, she knows who to call.”“It takes a certain type of person to 51 positives from a negative experience. The Emily we know wouldnt just 52 something lying down,” said Emilys older brother, David. F
48、or now, Emilys Crohns disease seems to be 53 with medication (药物治疗), and shes looking forward to designing her own 54 in the future. “I think designing a childrens hospital would be really cool,” she said, “to be able to explain your 55 of how to make it a more comfortable, safe, and bright environm
49、ent for kids - especially kids who are there long-term.”41. A. simpleB. impossibleC. funD. safe42. A. experimentB. treatmentC. researchD. training43. A. disappointingB. pitifulC. differentD. unexpected44. A. inspiredB. challengedC. disturbedD. dissatisfied45. A. perfectB. traditionalC. pointlessD. i
50、nconvenient46. A. friendsB. doctorsC. patientsD. colleagues47. A. businessB. reliefC. chanceD. goal48. A. measureB. affectC. understandD. recognize49. A. fortunateB. curiousC. shockedD. delighted50. A. chosenB. gratefulC. fitD. ready51. A. collectB. drawC. separateD. catch52. A. takeB. answerC. getD
51、. save53. A. in questionB. in placeC. under controlD. under consideration54. A. projectB. journeyC. houseD. system55. A. choicesB. interestsC. ideasD. worries卷II第二节 语法填空China is a big old country, 56 has a history of more than five thousand years. We are proud of 57 (it) culture and part of the cult
52、ure even influences the world 58 (great), for example, the thought of Confucius (孔子). As Chinese economy develops very fast and plays 59 important role in the world, more and more 60 (foreign) learn Mandarin (普通话) in Confucius institutions. The Chinese traditional culture can 61 (test) by the time.
53、It unites the whole nation 62 no matter what kind of disaster comes, we will fight together for the countrys future. Today, many young people lose faith in traditional culture and they are crazy about the western culture. They follow the western fashion, 63 (think) we are the old style. But some day
54、, they 64 (realize) they are wrong 65 (ignore) traditional culture. 第四部分：写作共两节第一节：书面表达假如你是李华，你的笔友Michael写信告诉你他最近沉迷于踢足球，每天花很多时间练球，结果学习成绩受到影响。父母和老师很不满，要他放弃这个爱好，他很烦恼。请你就他的问题给他提一些有用的建议，如：1. 理解父母，和他们真诚沟通；2. 规划好自己的时间；3. 保持学习和爱好之间的平衡。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Michael, Im sorry to know that you a
55、re not getting along well with your parents and teachers because_Yours sincerely, Li Hua第二节 读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Growing up, we didnt have much money. Actually, we had very little. We lived in a small house with holes in the floor. We wore old clothes and had little food. With three lit
56、tle mouths to feed, my daddy worked as a gatekeeper in a middle school and then farmed our own small field until dark. Daddy provided the best he could for us and mama made our clothes on her old sewing machine. We could have easily applied for welfare, but my parents wouldnt think of it. Our family
57、 was full of love and proud of hard work. Then I was in the third grade, in Mrs. Harpers class. One day, Mrs. Harper brought a huge box of toys to school to give to “poor” children. Everyone was invited to bring some of his or her own toys from home to put in the box. Needless to say. I had hardly a
58、ny toys of my own to offer. My eyes got big the next day when I looked into that box. It was like a dream world to meso many colorful toys! Clearly, Mrs. Harper saw the curious look on my face, and although I never asked with a smile, she let me pick out two toys for myself from the box. I was so th
59、ankful and thought that I was the luckiest girl in the whole world!When I got home. I couldnt wait to show mama what I brought from the school. She admired the toys and asked where I got them. I told her about the box for the poor children and that Mrs. Harper had let me pick two toys from the box! Mama thought for a few seconds and said in a very sweet way, “No.no, You cant keep these two toys.”注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2. 续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1: Mama explained to me that those toys were for “poor” children. _Paragraph 2: Mrs. Harper said she understood what mama meant. _
