1、Module 6 The Tang Poems课时作业 16 Reading and Vocabulary 基础夯实能力提升基础训练基 础 夯 实.单词拼写1The director was angry because no one _(分享)his opinion.2I cant _(容忍)your bad manners any more.3His plans ended in _(失败),but he was not discouraged.4She thought he must have ordered roses in _(提前)before this day.5He slept
2、on firewood and straw to remind himself of his _(苦难)sharedtoleratefailureadvancesufferings6These visitors are looking at their _(倒影)in the lake.7A _(商人)is a person who buys and sells goods in large quantities.8His major was _(天文学)when he studied in university and he hoped to be a successful astronom
3、er.9He has been living here for many years,so he has a large circle of _(相识的人)10If Du Fu was a _(现实主义诗人),then Li Bai was a romantic.reflectionsmerchantastronomyacquaintancesrealist.选词填空make the acquaintance of be tolerant of become interested in take hold of in advance1A doctor and a nurse _ his arm
4、s and said something to him.2Youd better make a schedule for the trip _ in case you waste too much time on planning during your trip.3 She _ others opinions and open to new knowledge,which makes her popular with her colleagues.took hold ofin advanceis tolerant of4I had wondered how you first _ this
5、topic，and then I got to the last chapter.5At Marys birthday party,I _ several successful managers in the IT industry.became interested inmade the acquaintance of.单句语法填空1I think the scientific advances _(mention)in your article are interesting.解析：句意：我认为你文章中提到的科学进步很有趣。mention 与前文的 scientific advances
6、之间是被动关系，故用过去分词短语作定语。mentioned2When _(compare)different cultures,we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.解析：we 与 compare 之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式作状语。comparing3The policeman took hold _ the thiefs wrist so that he couldnt run away.解析：take hold of 抓住。of4You shouldn
7、t be afraid of _(fail).The key is to find out the problem from it.解析：failure 失败。failure5It is always better to _(share)your worries and troubles with your trusted friends or relatives.This helps lighten your burden.解析：句意：和你信任的朋友或亲人分担你的忧愁和烦恼总会更好一些，这会帮助你减轻负担。share6He admired his _(reflect)in the water
8、.解析：reflection 倒影。reflection7Are you familiar with her?No.I just made _ acquaintance of her several days ago.解析：make the acquaintance of 结识。the8Roadworks on the highway are holding _ traffic.解析：句意：高速公路上的施工影响了交通。up9Here we are at last.How about our plane?Well,Ive bought the tickets.The plane _(take)o
9、ff at 2：00 this afternoon.解析：火车、轮船等均为定点出发，故用一般现在时。takes10Paper produced every year is three times the _(weigh)of the worlds production of vehicles.解析：句意：每年生产的纸的重量是世界车辆产品的重量的三倍。此处是“倍数词the名词of比较对象”结构。weight11 We have learned from the textbook that all metals _(expand)when they are heated.解析：句意：我们从课本上学
10、到所有的金属遇热时都会膨胀。expand膨胀。expand12The captain described his terrible _(suffer)in hurricane.解析：句意：这位船长描述了他在飓风中的痛苦遭遇。sufferings 痛苦的遭遇。sufferings13It was not until midnight _ he went back home after the experiment.解析：句意：直到半夜他才做完实验回家。“not.until”的强调结构为：It is/was not until.that.。that14He thought _ me as his
11、best friend.解析：think of.as.把看作。of15The development of society should go hand _hand with technological progress.解析：hand in hand 手拉手。in.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Tang Dynasty was one of the great dynasties in Chinese history.It was a time of_1_(expand).The Tang rulers also controlled t
12、he trade route known as the Silk Road well into present-day Afghanistan.Trade with foreign countries created a_2_(tolerate)and cosmopolitan culture.Persians,Arabs and Jews came to live in Chinese towns,bringing their own religions and customs.They were allowed_3_(live)in communities governed by thei
13、r own laws,and to keep their traditional forms of entertainment such as music and dance，_4_influenced the development of Tang culture.At the same time foreigners who _5_(educate)at the Tang court took the Chinese culture home with them.Soon Japan and Korea were organised on the Tang model.Cultural d
14、evelopment went hand_6_hand with technological progress.The invention of printing about this time meant that knowledge could be recorded and shared as never before.Printing also marked_7_beginning of the golden age of literatureand literature,in the Tang Dynasty,meant poetry.Du Fu was one of the gre
15、atest of the Tang_8_(poet)Sometimes,he is called the“poet of history”or“the mirror of _9_(he)time”.He had a good friend named Li Bai,another great poet of the age.It is said that Li Bai drowned when he fell into a river while_10_(try)to take hold of the reflection of the Moon.1expansion 解析：此处应该用 exp
16、and 的名词形式作介词 of 的宾语。2tolerant 解析：and 连接两个并列的形容词，故填 tolerant。3to_live 解析：allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事，该短语的被动形式为 sb.be allowed to do sth.。4which 解析：此处为 which 引导的定语从句，修饰先行词 traditional forms of entertainment。5were_educated 解析：分析句子结构可知，空处在 who 引导的定语从句中作谓语，who 指代先行词 foreigners，且 foreigners 与 educate 之间为动宾关系；又由 took 可知，应用一般过去时，故填 were educated。6in 解析：hand in hand 为固定搭配，意为“密切关联”，故填 in。7the 解析：此处特指文学黄金时代的开始，故填 the。8poets 解析：poet 为可数名词，此处指“唐代诗人”，故应用其复数形式。9his 解析：由空后的名词 time 可知，应用形容词性物主代词，故填 his。10trying 解析：he 与 try 之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用 try 的现在分词形式。谢谢观赏！Thanks!
