1、专题 08 谓语动词的时态、语态与主谓一致组合练 一 、 用单词的适当形式完成句子1At present the police (look) for the lost boy whose trousers (be) blue. (所给词的适当形式填空)2Only when I reached the top of the mountain I feel a great sense of achievement.（用适当的词填空）3Talking with your kid heart to heart (be) very important.(所给词的适当形式填空)4What he learn
2、ed from school (able) him to get through the work. (所给词的适当形式填空)5Neither we nor he (be) willing to accept the result.(所给词的适当形式填空)6He says that if it (rain) tomorrow, he wont go fishing. (所给词的适当形式填空)7Jack to the view that children benefit from being independent. He is not the only one to hold the . Fo
3、r most , children will leave their parents and have their own life someday, so it is apparent that Jacks thought can be to. (subscribe) (所给词的适当形式填空)8Through Snows tireless efforts, water companies began to sell clean water, and the threat of cholera around the world substantially.(decrease) (所给词的适当形
4、式填空)9Hardly I (get) on the bus when it started to move. (所给词的适当形式填空)10It was the second time that he (win) the gold medal in the games. （所给词的适当形式填空）11Li Ming said he (be) happy if Brian came to China next month. （所给词的适当形式填空）12What I want to know is what he (do) at this time tomorrow.(所给词的适当形式填空)13Mr
5、. Smith as well as two of his students (do) the experiment with care at the moment. (所给词的适当形式填空)14Not only the students but also the teacher (be) against the plan at that time. (所给词的适当形式填空)15About 30 percent of the land (cover) in forest. （所给词的适当形式填空）16The Great Wall, with a history of more than 200
6、0 years, (locate) in northern China. (所给词的适当形式填空)17Either you or Tom (be) to help the teacher in the experiment that is due tomorrow. (所给词的适当形式填空)18There is no doubt that smoking (threat) our health. （所给词的适当形式填空）19Rainforests (cut)and burnt at such a speed that they will disappear from Earth in the
7、near future. (所给词的适当形式填空)20Many a student (delay) at the airport, otherwise they would have arrived by lunchtime. (用所给词的适当形式填空)21It is difficult to estimate the total value of what (steal). (所给词的适当形式填空)22David (wander) in the street alone when someone patted him on the shoulder.（所给词的适当形式填空）23Althoug
8、h horses, sheep and pigs sometimes are affected by this disease, cattle (be) the most frequent animal victims. (所给词的适当形式填空)24It is the first time that a wild panda (spot) in this area. (所给词的适当形式填空)25Good amounts of sleep every night (be) also important for your health. (所给词的适当形式填空)26It is you rather
9、 than he who (be) responsible for the childrens safety.(所给词的适当形式填空)27The fact is that a great deal of time (take) up by various activities and were facing a tight schedule. (所给词的适当形式填空)28Tom, along with his parents, (be) going to pay a visit to China next month. （所给词的适当形式填空）29The telephone (ring) in
10、 the office all the morning. (所给词的适当形式填空)30There is no denying that it is good luck as well as efforts that (determine) ones success. (所给词的适当形式填空)31Among the guests (be) the person you are looking for. (所给词的适当形式填空)32According to the latest security reports, millions of PC users dont even know they (
11、threaten). (所给词的适当形式填空)33If their marketing plan (succeed), they will increase the sales by 20 percent.(所给词的适当形式填空)34On the Spring Festival and over the following two weeks, streets and houses (decorate) with many things of red color in China. (所给词的适当形式填空)35Twenty-five years ago, there ( be) hardly
12、any education programs for environment. (所给词的适当形式填空)36Ancient and modern history (be) the subjects we are studying. (所给词的适当形式填空)37Every girl and every boy (have) the right to join the club. (所给词的适当形式填空)38Its membership (double) in the last five years. （所给词的适当形式填空）39My nephew Sam (collect) comic book
13、s since he was five. Now he has more than two hundred of them. （所给词的适当形式填空）40A survey shows that 80% of the middle-aged in this city (be) in favour of the proposal on health care reform. （所给词的适当形式填空）41Since the 1930s, Mclntyre said, the biggest factors driving up water stress in the state (rise) tem
14、peratures. （所给词的适当形式填空）42Now, nature parks (build) in different pars of our country and most of them will be completed in about 3 years. (所给词的适当形式填空)43They (build) the bridge for two months. (所给词的适当形式填空)44For the past two years, Gordons students (study) ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, and the
15、y think theyre close to a (solve). (所给词的适当形式填空)45A fund (set up) for homeless children in three days. (所给词的适当形式填空)46When Mr. Green (retire), his son took the business from him. (所给词的适当形式填空)47Before long, he (surround) with people, were all attracted by the words on that paper. (所给词的适当形式填空)48When I s
16、aid someone was foolish, I wasnt (refer) to you. （所给词的适当形式填空）49Doctors recommended that the drug (take) off the market.（所给词的适当形式填空）50The poor old man (bite) by a poisonnous snake just now and was treated in no time. (所给词的适当形式填空) 二 、 语法填空Passage 1阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 51 we move forward in
17、to the new era, innovation has become the 52 (driver) force behind the rapid development of China and the rest of the world. From technological advancements to business models 53 are changing the game, were seeing new ideas come to 54 (fruit) every day. However, this fast-paced innovation is not wit
18、hout its challenges. One of the biggest hurdles we face is ensuring that everyone is able to benefit from these changes.To tackle this issue, we need to focus on two main areas: education and inclusion. By investing in education, we can ensure that everyone has the skills and knowledge necessary to
19、compete in the new economy. This means 55 (provide) access to quality education for all, regardless of their background or socioeconomic status. We also need to focus on creating inclusive systems that promote 56 (diversify) and equal opportunity so that no one is left behind.Beyond education and in
20、clusion, we ought to shift our mindset towards innovation. Innovation is not just about creating the next big thing, its also about solving real-world problems and improving peoples lives. We need work together to create 57 culture of innovation that is grounded in a sense of social 58 (irresponsibl
21、e).The new era where we are 59 (presentation) both challenges and opportunities for innovation. We must invest in education, promote inclusion, and shift our mindset towards innovation for the 60 (bettering) of society. Only then can we ensure that the benefits of these changes are shared by all.Pas
22、sage 2阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Head of this years London Book Fair in March, media reported a rise in interest in translated works among British readers. For translator Anna Holmwood, this signals the 61 (arrive) of a new era.“This is a big moment for Chinese fiction abroad,” says Holmwood, 6
23、2 has translated Chinese literature for almost a decade.Her translation work, Legends of the Condor Heroes, a fantasy novel written by Jin Yong, and Liu Cixins science-fiction book, The Three Body Problem, are shown in a Nielsen report 63 examples of two of the most popular Chinese fiction works in
24、Britain in 2018.“Languages in growing demand include Chinese and Arabic.” according to the Nielsen report. It found that, against the commonly 64 (see) “not more than 3 percent rule” of translated literatures presence in the English-language book markets, the number for 2018 was 5.63 percent in Brit
25、ain 65 the total annual sales was worth $27.1 million.Charlotte Collins, translator and co-chair of the British Translators Association, says: “As we can see, this proportion (比率) 66 (double) in recent years. This is 67 (true) exciting news.”The Guardian quotes (引用) Fiammetta Rocco, administrator of
26、 the Man Booker International Prize, “ 68 (read) fiction is one of the 69 (good) ways of putting ourselves in other peoples shoes. The rise in sales of translated fiction 70 (show) how hungry British readers are for terrific writing from other countries.”Passage 3阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wit
27、h his wrinkled fingers, Wang Qiming put traditional makeup on the faces of young performers before dawn, making final preparations for the shehuo parade (游行庆祝). The shehuo parade, a time-honored performance enjoying widespread 71 (popular) in rural areas across China, 72 (date) back to about 2, 000
28、years ago when sacrificial (祭祀的) activities were performed to pray for a good harvest. Later on, as dancing and singing became part of the parade, it developed into a folk custom 73 (stage) during the Spring Festival and Lantern Festival 74 (remove) bad luck and bring a fresh start in the new year.
29、Wangmazui is in Longxian county, 75 (previous) known as Long Zhou, which is famous for shehuo parades 76 (feature) authentic performances and simple yet delicate facial makeup. The county was named the hometown of shehuo performances by the Chinese Folk Literature and Art Association in 2013. More t
30、han 100 shehuo festivities are held in Longxian every year, each of 77 involves dozens or hundreds of villagers. Participants usually perform on horses 78 pickup trucks, showing different performances including stilt (高跷) dances and land boats. Wang, 65, has clear 79 (memory) of the annual performan
31、ces when he was a child. “My family has been engaged in shehuo performances 80 generations, ” he said. “I started to watch the show in my childhood, and now I joined them by making face-painting. ”Passage 4阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In China, the use and cultivation (种植) of green tea goes back
32、thousands of years. While there is no precise way to know 81 (exact) when green tea was first cultivated, the following is 82 we know from historical records. Legend assigns the discovery of tea to mythological emperor Shennong, who is said 83 (discover) tea in the 28th century BC Shennong was sitti
33、ng under a tea tree boiling a pot of water to drink. Some 84 (leaf) fell from the tree into the boiling water, creating the first ever pot of tea. During the Han Dynasty, written records referred 85 the cultivation of green tea. However, this wasnt green tea for drinking 86 for medical purposes. The
34、 Tang Dynasty 87 (consider) by most to be the golden age of Chinese arts and culture. It was during this time that green tea became a popular drink and an important part of 88 (tradition) Chinese culture. 89 first written account of tea culture, Cha jing or The Classic of Tea, was published by Lu Yu
35、. This short but comprehensive work, 90 (cover) ten chapters, discusses everything from the mythological of tea, history, cultivation, preparation to tea culture.Passage 5阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tomb-Sweeping Day, also known 91 Qingming Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday that falls o
36、n April 4th or 5th each year. It is a time 92 families gather together to pay respects to their ancestors, by cleaning their tombs, offering food, burning incense, and performing other rituals.The holiday has a long history, 93 (date) back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD). Tomb-Sweeping Day is now 9
37、4 public holiday in China, and many people take time off from work 95 (visit) their ancestral graves.During the holiday, families will 96 (typical) bring offerings such as fruit, flowers, and other food items to the gravesite. They will also burn incense and paper money, and may perform a variety of
38、 97 (ceremony).In recent years, Tomb-Sweeping Day 98 (become) a more commercialized holiday, with many companies offering products and services 99 (relate) to tomb-sweeping, such as online tomb-sweeping platforms, and other products.Despite these changes, Tomb-Sweeping Day remains an important 100 (culture) holiday in China, and a time for families to come together to remember and honor their ancestors.
