1、2019学年度第二学期3月教学质量自主调研八年级英语Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分 语音、词汇和语法）（共30分）II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案） （共12分）( ) 22. Trees are our natural pollution fighters. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A. /net/B. /ntrl/C. /netrl/D. /nt/( ) 23. Whic
2、h of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. I used to work in Paris.B. You need to pack all things up.C. Miss Lin is very patient.D. Were going to learn a long passage.( ) 24. Mum, _ air-conditioner in my room doesnt work. I need it repaired.A. anB. aC. theD. /(
3、) 25. We need to know how to protect _ when shopping online.A. ourselvesB. usC. weD. ours( ) 26. There is only _ milk in the fridge. Its not enough for me to make the milk tea.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( ) 27. Communicating _ our parents may be a choice to solve the problem.A. aboutB. withC.
4、 forD. from( ) 28. The advantage of the new App is to make our payment _ than before.A. convenientB. convenientlyC. more convenientD. more conveniently( ) 29. To keep healthy, we _ to eat more vegetables and less fast food.A. shouldB. oughtC. mustD. can( ) 30. All my classmates and friends _ for the
5、 English Festival now.A. will prepareB. have preparedC. preparedD. are preparing( ) 31. _ we know the importance of saving water, we should take actions as quickly as possible.A. Now thatB. UntilC. BeforeD. Although( ) 32. They have elected me monitor of Class One, Grade Nine! - _.A. What a pity!B.
6、Never mind.C. Im sorry to hear that.D. Congratulations! You deserved it!( ) 33. What a lovely day! Shall we go on a picnic in the park?-_A. I dont think so.B. Thats all right.C. That sounds great!D. You are welcome.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can on
7、ly be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） （共5分）A. in the middle ofB. pretendedC. the sameD. angryE. understandF. at onceA magician（魔术师）was working on a cruise ship in the Caribbean. Every week, he played some tricks to make the passengers happy. The audience was different each week, so he did _3
8、4_ tricks over and over. Everything went well except one thing.The very thing that gave the magician much trouble was that the captains parrot saw all the shows and began to _35_ how the magician did every trick. And the parrot liked talking. He really did.He started shouting _36_ the show: “Look, i
9、ts not the same hat. Look, hes hiding the flowers under the table. Look, the coin is still in his hand. Hey, why are all the cards the one of spades（黑桃A）?” The magician was very _37_ and almost ended up killing the parrot, but as it was the captains parrot, he could do nothing. So every day the magi
10、cian had to try new tricks. It was hard work. This made him hate the parrot more. He didnt provide the parrot with snacks. He _38_ not to see the parrot when passing by. He even didnt talk to parrot any more. Then one day, there came a big storm in the sea. The strong wind roared and the heavy rain
11、poured. Unluckily, the ship sank and the magician found himself floating on a piece of wood with the parrot. They stared at each other but said nothing. Finally, after a week, the parrot said: “OK. I give up. Where is the boat?”IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括
12、号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词） （共5分）39. The farmers used a _ to kill the insects in their fields. (chemistry)40. The power station supplies _ to this area. (electrical)41. I thought hard before making the _ to change my job. (decide)42. The government was _ to hide the truth of the disappearance of the
13、flight. (honest)43. April 22 is World Earth Day. Its day for everyone to _ for the earth. (careful)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。44-46题，每空格限填一词，47题句首必须大写，标点符号已给。） （共8分）44. He had to stay up late to finish the project. （改为否定句）He _ _ to stay up late to finish the project
14、.45. My Aunt is responsible for the famous private school. （保持原句意思不变）My Aunt _ _ of the famous private school.46. Mikes umbrella was left on the taxi on that cold rainy evening. （对划线部分提问）_ umbrella _ left on the taxi on that cold rainy evening?47. is, one of, beautiful, areas, Garden Park, in this c
15、ity, most, the （连词成句）_Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读和写） （共45分）VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解） （共33分）A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案） （共6分）“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning to surf the Internet.”“I check my e-mail almost forty times a day.”“I seldom spend less than thr
16、ee hours each time on the net.”“I spend more time in chat rooms than with my real-life friends.”Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction（瘾）called Internet addiction. According to experts, Internet addicts（迷）spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. They lose
17、control of the time they spend on the Internet.And how much time do you spend online? Could you be addicted to the internet?The internet can make our lives easier and more fun. We can use it to learn new things, to talk to friends, to go shopping and to play games. But some people use the internet t
18、oo much. They become addicted to it.Some one who is addicted to the internet spends too much time online. If they cannot get online, they may feel depressed. They may stop spending time with friends and family. Their marks in school may also go down because they do not study or do homework.Being add
19、icted to the internet is also bad for peoples health. Some people forget to eat because they are playing games. If they do eat, they often eat fast food or unhealthy snacks. They also get less exercise.If someone is addicted to the internet, they should take a break for a while. The internet is fun
20、and useful, but we should not forget about all there is to do in the real world offline!( ) 48. An Internet addict spends at least _ online every week according to experts.A. ten hoursB. forty hoursC. twenty hoursD. thirty to forty hours( ) 49. The internet can _.A. make our lives easierB. make us d
21、o more exerciseC. make our families happyD. make us be classmates( ) 50. The underlined word “depressed” in paragraph 8 probably means _.A. surprisedB. delightedC. unhappyD. amazed( ) 51. The following are disadvantages（缺点，不利）of using the internet too much except _.A. forgetting to eatB. eating unhe
22、althy foodC. not getting exerciseD. spending more time with friends and family( ) 52. What does the passage say about the internet? _.A. It is always good.B. It is always bad.C. It can be good and bad.D. It is useless.( ) 53. The main idea of this passage is _.A. the uses of the internetB. being add
23、icted to the internetC. playing internet gamesD. spending time onlineB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文） （共5分）A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays w
24、ith you for life.” _54_ teaches us that he was right. Many movies, TV series, even our own life stories have proven it. It seems a bit difficult to form good and true friendship.It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a true friendship to _55_. However, there can be no
25、 disagreement on the need for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want.To some of us, friendships are considered very important, but we need to be clear in our _56_ the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close or kept at arms length? Do we want to share ourselves o
26、r do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enoughand thats all right. But at some point we need to _57_ that our expectations are the same as our friends expectations. The sharing of the things including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the
27、 surest way to deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken（进行）_58_ and carried on only if there are signs of interest and action in return. Dont push it. Dont do it in a hurry!C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给） （共10分）每题两分People know the
28、 dangers of the fires. Its good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some s_59_. Put a smoke a_60_ in the house. Somke from a fire causes it to go off. Then it makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at one. Make escape plans. They should know all the way
29、s out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened e_61_. Buy the extinguishers. In the house, everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. They do fire practice becaus
30、e they teach children about fire safety. Dont open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is n_62_ the floor because smoke rises.What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop!
31、 Dont run! The fire burns fast because of move air. D_63_ ! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. I
32、f there is a fire, dont forget to call 119 for help.D. Answer the question（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（共12分）When I was six years old, Grandpa sent me into the woods to gather pecans（美洲山核桃）. Pecan picking was really hard work and my little basket was only half full. Just then, something caught my eyes. A large bro
33、wn squirrel（松鼠）was a few feet away. I watched as he picked up a pecan, hurried to a tree and disappeared in a large hole in the trunk. A moment later, the squirrel jumped out and climbed down to the ground to pick up another nut. Once again, he took the pecan back to his hiding place.I dashed over t
34、o the tree and looked into the hole. It was filled with pecans! Golden pecans were right there for taking. This was my chance. I scooped all of those pecans into my basket. Now it was full! I was so proud of myself. I couldnt wait to show Grandpa all the pecans. Therefore, I ran back and shouted, “L
35、ook at all the pecans!” He looked into the basket and said, “Well, well, how did you find so many?” I told him how Id followed the squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place.Grandpa congratulated me on how smart Id been in observing the squirrel and his habits. Then he did something that su
36、rprised me. He handed the basket back to me and put his arm gently around my shoulders.“That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter supply of food,” he said, “Now that all of his pecans are gone, dont you think that little squirrel will survive the cold winter?”“I didnt think about that.” I
37、said.“I know,” Grandpa said, “But a good person should never take advantage of someone elses hard work.”I understood. After supper, I did the right thing.64. Pecan picking was a very hard job, wasnt it? （此题一分）_, _65. Where did the squirrel put the pecans?_66. How did the writer get his basket full?_
38、67. Why couldnt the writer wait to show his Grandpa all the pecans?_68. What do you think was the right thing the writer did after supper?_69. What do you think of the writer? What can we learn from the passage? （此题三分）70. Write a letter to your American pen-pal in at least 60 words according to the
39、given situation（根据所给情景给你的美国笔友写一封不少于60词的回信。要求内容适切，意思连贯，标点符号不占格。）假如你是小明，你的美国笔友Ken今年暑假来上海玩。他对上海的名胜古迹和饮食文化很感兴趣。请你给他回信，向他推荐上海的名胜古迹和饮食文化，并说明你推荐的理由。信的开头和署名已给，不计入总字数。（注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）Dear Ken,Im glad to know that youre coming to Shanghai this summer holidays. Im sure you will enjoy your tri
40、p._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Best wishes,Xiao Ming参考答案II. (12%) 22-26 BCCAD 27-31 BCBDA 32-33 DCIII. (5%) 34-38 CEADBIV. (5%) 39. chemical 40. electricity 41. decision 42. dishonest 43. c
41、areV. (8%) 44. didnt have 45. takes charge 46. Whose was47. Garden park is one of the most beautiful areas in this city. / One of the most beautiful areas in this city is Garden park.VI. A. (6%) 48-53 DACDCBB. (5%) 54-58 CCDABC. (10%) 59. suggestion 60. alarm 61. easily 62. near 63. DropD. (12%)64.
42、Yes, it was.65. In a large hole in the trunk.66. By taking the squirrels pecans. / By scooping all of those pecans.67. Because he was (so) proud of himself. / Because he wanted to show off.68. He returned the pecans to the squirrel.69. He is (was) smart / good / nice. .A good person should never take advantage of someone elses hard work.70. 略
