1、江苏省徐州市铜山区郑集高中2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第二次学情调查(10月)试题考试时间120分钟 试卷满分150分第一部分 听力(共两节,20小题,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman going to do?A. Have a coffee. B. Clean her office.C. Attend a meeting.2. What does the woman ask for?A. A dress of different size.B. A dress of better quality.C
2、. A dress of a bright color.3. What does the man want to do?A. Borrow a ladder.B. Take his leave.C. Clean the roof.4. What will the woman probably do next?A. Go to the mans place. B. Call the Hillsboro Hotel. C. Reserve an exhibition hall.5. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. In a museum.C. In the
3、 city square.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。6. Why has the man hardly seen the woman lately?A. She had a traffic accident. B. She moved to another place. C. She is working unusual hours.7. Where does the conversation take place?A. In an office.B. At a bus stop.C. In an apartm
4、ent.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。8. What does the man have to do now?A. Plan a trip.B. Look for a job.C. Make a decision.9. What does the woman think of the journey to South America?A. Dangerous.B. Exciting. C. Expensive.10. What advice does the woman give to the man?A. Going abroad. B. Staying at home.C. Open
5、ing a bookstore.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。11. What is the radio program for?A. Sharing personal feelings.B. Discussing language skills.C. Promoting community service.12. What is the second point Prof. Sheffield mentioned?A. To give details and facts.B. To introduce main ideas.C. To conclude the article.13.
6、 What makes an excellent article according to Prof. Sheffield?A. Formal language. B. Detailed facts. C. Personal style.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17题。14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A summer job.B. A birthday party.C. A food company.15. What does the mans company do?A. Design furniture.B. Orga
7、nize concerts.C. Offer food services.16. What will the man do before the party?A. Set tables.B. Cook food.C. Play music.17. What does the woman think of the mans work?A. Difficult.B. Interesting.C. Valuable.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题。18. What do the Hoffmans do for a living?A. They are gardeners.B. They sel
8、l vegetables.C. They run a guesthouse.19. How much direct sunshine do tomato plants actually need every day?A. Five hours.B. Eight hours.C. Twelve hours.20. Why do Irish potatoes grow better in the shade?A. They have deeper roots.B. They have wider leaves.C. They have bigger flowers.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,20
9、小题,每小题2.5分, 满分50分)第一节:(共 15 小题,每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)AClass 501Shy children need our help to get over their fears. In this class, well cover the basics the origins of shyness, strategies(策略)for getting over the kind of shyness your child experiences, social skills you can teach in your home, and tips
10、for working with teachers to help your child perform well at school.WhereKarman Executive Center, Bellevue, WashingtonWhenFrom 7:00 PM to 9:30 PM, on Fridays in MayFee$75.00Class 502This is a special class for children designed to teach communication skills all of us need, but shy people are afraid
11、to use. Well cover everything from how to start conversations with strangers to ways of keeping you calm when you do. Youll learn what makes some people more popular than others and what you can do to feel more like you fit it.WhereKarman Executive Center, Bellevue, Washington WhenFrom 6:30 PM to 8:
12、30 PM, on Tuesdays in MayFee$68.00 Class 503While a persons IQ is thought to be relatively fixed, our EQ is believed to develop over the course of a lifetime. Why not give your child a head start? Explore what EQ is all about. Well review five of the basic qualities which are believed to make up EQ.
13、 Well discuss ways to identify(确认)your childs emotional strengths and weaknesses and what you can do to improve their emotional development.WhereKarman Executive Center, Bellevue, WashingtonWhenFrom 6:30 PM to 9:30 PM, on Wednesday, May 8thFee$59.00Class 504Do you find yourself searching for somethi
14、ng to say when you meet someone new in your work? Then why not join us in learning the secret of successful conversation? In this fun-filled evening, we will simplify and practise the art of conversation to make yourself and others at home.WhereNorth Campus, Bellevue, WashingtonWhenFrom 6:30 PM to 9
15、:30 PM, on Thursday, May 23rdFee$49.0021. The class that can help children to communicate with strangers in public costs _. A. $75.00 B. $68.00 C. $59.00 D. $49.00 22. Which classes are designed for parents who want to help their children?A. Class 501 and Class 502. B. Class 502 and Class 503.C. Cla
16、ss 501 and Class 503. D. Class 503 and Class 504.23. According to the information above, we can learn that _.A. the classes above are given on weekdays in MayB. all the classes are given in the same teaching buildingC. none of the classes may help improve ones social skills in daily lifeD. adults ca
17、n improve their childrens emotional development in Class 504BSome bats sing just as birds and humans do. But how they learn their calls and melodies is a mysteryone that scientists will try to solve by researching the genes of more than 1,000 bat species.The project, called Bat 1K, was announced on
18、14 November at the annual meeting of the Society for Neuroscience in San Diego, California. Its organizers also hope to learn more about the flying mammals echolocation abilitythe ability to find directions in the dark; their strong immune systems that can defend against Ebola, a deadly virus; and t
19、heir relatively long lifespans.“The genomes of all these other species, like birds and mice, are well-understood,” says an expert at the Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics in Nijmegen, the Netherlands. “But we dont know anything about bat genes yet.”Some bats show babbling behavior, includin
20、g barks, chatter, screeches, whistles and trills, says Mirjam Knrnschild, a behavioral ecologist at the Free University of Berlin. Young bats learn the songs and other sounds from older male tutors. They use these sounds during courtship and mating, when they seek food and as they defend their terri
21、tory against rivals.Scientists have studied the vocal sounds of only about 50 bat species so far, Knrnschild says, and they know much less about bats communication than birds. Four species of bat have so far been found to learn vocal sounds from each other, their fathers and other adult males, just
22、as a child gradually learns how to speak from its parents. Genetic studies have discovered at least one gene in bats that is linked to speech and language, called FOXP2. The gene is also known to have a role in how people learn language, and in vocal learning in song-birds. Researchers working on th
23、e Bat 1K project expect to find that other genes are also involved in communication, and that many more bat species have the ability to learn songs, calls and other sounds. “Its not a rare trait,” Knrnschild says. “Im becoming convinced that all bats are more or less the same in vocal learning.”Bats
24、 echolocation ability has been studied for many years, partly because of its applications to sonar and radar. But scientists know very little about the vocal communication and social behaviour that drive how bats learn their songs and sounds, says Michael Yartsev, a neurobiologist at University of C
25、alifornia, Berkeley. The study of vocal learning in bats is “nearly completely untapped”, he sayscomparing it to the state of research into birdsong 60years ago. 24. The project, Bat 1K is carried out mainly to _. A. do research on the genes of more bat species B. research bats ability to find direc
26、tions in the dark C. study the way bats learn their calls and songs D. learn more secrets about bats longer lifespans25. From Para 5 and 6, we can safely infer that _.A. scientists have studied only approximately 50 bat species so farB. of all bats, only four species learn vocal sounds from each oth
27、erC. more than one gene linked to speech and language has been discoveredD. the gene FOXP2 has something to do with human language learning26. Which of the following is the word “trait” in Paragraph 6 closest to in meaning?A. quality B. behavior C. habitD. gene27. Whats the main idea of the passage?
28、A. Scientists try to know more about bat genes.B. Scientists seek keys to bats vocal sounds. C. All bats are almost the same in vocal learning.D. Bats sing just as birds and human beings do. C Last year Congress issued a moral call to action when it ordered the National Institutes of Health to reeva
29、luate its ethical oversight (伦理上的疏忽) of government-funded primate (灵长类) research. Although the scientific community widely sees nonhuman primates as essential for advances in biomedicine (they have caused major gains in the fights against AIDS and neurological diseases such as Parkinsons, for exampl
30、e), researchers agree more can be done to treat the animals more humanely and conduct research less wastefully. To that end, the NIH gathered famous scientists last September to discuss the future of primate-based researchand they agreed that data sharing is the way forward. Researchers could reduce
31、 experiments on nonhuman primates by studying data that have already been collected to answer new questions, says David OConnor, a pathologist at the University of WisconsinMadison. OConnor is walking the walk: his laboratory studies the Zika virus in primates, and he immediately posts all the resul
32、ts online. The goal is to figure out ways to fight Zika as quickly as possible without placing an undue burden on research primates. The Seattle-based Allen Institute for Brain Science, which uses rhesus macaques, small South Asian monkeys, to study the molecular basis of brain development, also mak
33、es all results public. OConnor says this practice should be more widespread so that “researchers who are using this scarce but vital resource can learn as much as possible from as few animals as necessary.” Still, he is skeptical that data sharing will catch on because it would require a change in “
34、normative behavior”sciences strong culture of secrecy, in which data are kept under wraps until they are published in a peer-reviewed journal.One step toward full transparency is to follow the lead of human clinical trials, says Christine Grady, a bioethicist at the NIH. U.S. law requires most clini
35、cal trials to register online and make their results public, even if a study fails or is inconclusive. This ensures that other researchers can learn from a trial regardless of its resultsa move that could also safeguard primates against being used for the same thing twice. Nancy Haigwood, director o
36、f the Oregon National Primate Research Center, also says data sharing is “the way of the future.” Her center hosts 4,800 primates to study a variety of human diseases. She currently contributes results from her center to OConnors Web site. “I dont see a drawback,” she says. “We have to share data mo
37、re quickly.”28. What does Congress think of the primate research?A. It has done a great deal of good to advances in biomedicine.B. It is a huge waste of money to conduct research on primates.C. Primate-based research must be stopped for moral reasons.D. Proper attention should be given to treating p
38、rimates humanely.29. The underlined phrase “walking the walk” in Paragraph 2 shows that OConnor _.A. is the leader in fighting Zika virus in primates B. is walking away from his own responsibility C. is carrying out what he has said he should do D. is taking a tough road when posting his data30. Acc
39、ording to OConnor, what might prevent scientists from sharing their data?A. The deep-rooted culture that data should be kept secret until published.B. The fact that scientists are reluctant to change their way of researchC. The requirement that most clinical trials should be registered online.D. The
40、 fear that they will be laughed at if a study fails or is inconclusive.31. What could be the best title for the passage?A. The Merciless Practice of Primate Research B. To Treat Primates More Humanely: TransparencyC. To Abandon Experiments on Primates: Final GoalD. The Burden of Research on Nonhuman
41、 PrimatesDMark and his brother Jason both were looking at the shining new computer eagerly. Jason decided not to go against their fathers wishes but Mark was more adventurous than his brother. He loved experimenting and hoped to become a scientist like his father.“Dad will be really mad if he finds
42、out youve been playing with his new computer.” Jason said, “He told us not to touch it.”“He wont find out.” Mark said, “Ill just have a quick look and shut it down.”Mark had been scolded before for touching his fathers equipment. But his curiosity was difficult to control and this new computer reall
43、y puzzled him.“It was a strange-looking machine one his dad had brought home from the laboratory where he worked. “Its an experimental model,” his father had explained, “so dont touch it under any circumstances.” But his warning only served to make Mark more curious. Without any further thought, Mar
44、k turned on the power switch. The computer burst into life and seconds later, the screen turned into colors, shifting and changing and then two big white words appeared in the center of the screen: “SPACE TRANSPORTER.”“Yes!” Mark cried excitedly, “Its a computer game. I knew it! Dads only been prete
45、nding to work. Hes really been playing games instead.” A new message appeared on the screen:“ENTER NAMESVOYAGER 1: VOYAGER 2: ”Marks fingers flew across the keyboard as he typed in both of their names.“INPUT ACCEPTED. START TRANSPORT PROGRAM. AUTO-RETRIEVE INITIATED(自动回收程序已启动).”The screen turned eve
46、n brighter and a noise suddenly rose in volume.“I think wed better shut it off, Mark,” Jason yelled, reaching for the power switch. He was really frightened.But his hand never reached the switch. A single beam of dazzling white light burst out of the computer screen, wrapping the boys in its glow (光
47、芒), until they themselves seemed to be glowing. Then it died down just as suddenly as it had burst into life. And the boys were no longer there. On the screen, the letters changed.“TRANSPORT SUCCESSFUL. DESTINATION: MARS. RETRIEVE DATE: 2025.”32. Why did Mark touch the computer against his fathers w
48、arning?AHe wanted to take a voyage. BHe wanted to practice his skillCHe was so much attracted by it.DHe was eager to do an experiment.33Where did the boys father most likely work?AIn an electronic factory. BIn a computer company.CIn a scientific research center.DIn an information processing center.3
49、4Why did Jason want to turn off the computer?AHe was afraid of being punished. BHe didnt like the loud noise and light.CHe didnt want to play games any more. DHe was afraid something dangerous might happen.35What happened to the boys at the end of the story? AThey were blown into the air. BThey were
50、 sent to another planet.CThey were hidden in the strong light. DThey were carried away to another country第二节:七选五(共 5 小题,每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. 36 .Some people blame(责备) the fact that we are sur
51、rounded (包围) by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. 37 , then probably children would buy less take-away food.38 . I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If parents
52、often give their children fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, they will go for sweet and salty foods, and children will find it hard to get rid of the habit.There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When t
53、hey get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. 39. . What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.The above are the main reasons for this problem. 40 , as well as forcing them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.A. There i
54、s another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweightB. Adults are becoming fatter and unhealthier tooC. If there were fewer of these restaurantsD. Therefore we have to encourage young people to be more activeE. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime (消遣), it also gi
55、ves them time to eat more unhealthy foodF. I feel there are a number of reasons for thisG. Its a good idea to allow children to eat what they choose第三部分语言知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节 完型填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We came back to the classroom after lunch while our classm
56、ates were playing outside. “Look at 41 I found in Ms. Lees office.” Karen, a friend of mine, held up a small box filled with pieces of chalk in every color of the rainbow. “Wow! What fun it would be to write on the 42 ,” Judys eyes shone with joy. “But Ms. Lee doesnt let us do so,” I responded. “Don
57、t be 43 , Janet. No one will ever know,” said Karen, 44 into the box and drawing out some chalk. At first I 45 joined my friends, however, gradually I found it was fun. Then it struck Judy that we should 46 each other to write names with our left hands. Picking up their chalk, they started. I 47 a w
58、hite piece “Better get this board cleaned off now,” said Judy, 48 our handwork. Everything came off 49 my name! I was sweating in 50 and I felt my knees were getting 51 . It wasnt chalk at all, but a white piece of crayon(蜡笔). Mom had a 52 : “Fools names and faces always 53 in public.” I never under
59、stood 54 what it meant before. Now I did! I rushed to the toilet to get a can of cleanser and Judy 55 with paper towels. After rubbing hard, my name was 56 , but an abrasion(磨损处) remained on the board. Hearing 57 coming, we remove every trace of wetness as 58 as possible. We were just slipping into
60、our desks 59 the teacher walked in. Perhaps Ms. Lee never 60 the abrasion. But I did. I learned that day: “No one will ever know” is never true.41. A. where B. what C. how D. which42. A. chalkboardB. wall C. ground D. table43. A. shy B. afraid C. serious D. bored44. A. putting B. reaching C. opening
61、 D. getting45. A. unwillingly B. happily C. unfortunately D. carefully46. A. challenge B. persuade C. compare D. prepare47. A. draw B. foundC. broke D. chose48. A. marking B. breaking C. erasing D. drawing49. A. with B. or C. but D. and50. A. anger B. surprise C. fear D. disappointment51. A. tired B
62、. soft C. sick D. weak52. A. lesson B. saying C. sign D. test53. A. change B. turn C. exist D. appear54. A. fully B. nearlyC. merely D. highly55. A. cried B. said C. tried D. dried56. A. hurt B. gone C. lost D. left57. A. shouts B. warnings C. footsteps D. dangers58. A. bravely B. deeply C. quickly
63、D. carefully59. A. when B. after C. since D. before60. A. examined B. realized C. declared D. noticed第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Failure is one of those life 61_ (experience) most of us cant avoid. Somewhere in our life, failure is 62 _(close) linked with “loser”
64、 so it is often 63_(embarrass) to experience it. Yet failure is part of the process of success, 64_ is the key 65_ our growth.Failure has lots of advantages. It provides us with opportunities to see our strengths and weaknesses clearly, 66_(enable) us to find what is the most suitable. On the other
65、hand, failure can tell us 67_ we need improvements and what steps to take.Failure is something 68 _(avoid). Properly handled, though, it can teach us a lot. Firstly, we should face it bravely. Secondly, we should analyze the reasons timely to avoid 69_(make) similar mistakes. And we are supposed to
66、make appropriate changes and put more efforts. As for me, I have a positive attitude 70 _ failure, and Ill keep in mind that failure doesnt mean Im a failure but it does mean I havent succeeded yet. 第三节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71. Humans exploit natural r_ such as coal, oil and copper.72. His p_ that
67、 the system be changed was rejected.73. The rainforests are disappearing at an a_ rate.74. Much of the humor of the book was u_ lost in translation.75. We should make every effort to save everything useful to make c_ to an economized society.76. We had an a_ with the waiter about the bill.77. Some h
68、ospital patients experience high levels of a_.78. Teenagers being both p_ and mentally healthy, strong-willed and full of energy show a nations great vitality.79. For the more a_ tourists, there are trips into the mountains with a local guide.80. I am writing in r_ to the questions you asked in the
69、last letter.第四节 完成句子(共10小题;每空1分,满分10分)81. For those with a positive mind, opportunity _ _ each challenge.82. When you _ _ the challenges, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.83. To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most o
70、f the school facilities.= To achieve your potential, it is of great importance for you to_ _ of the school facilities to the full.84. Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude.= Good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude are _ _.85.The party turne
71、d out to be a big success.= _ turned out _ the party was a big success.第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)前几天,一些同学就英语学习现状进行了一次讨论。发现了如下问题:1. 对学习英语没有兴趣;2. 记忆单词有困难; 3. 怕出错,不敢参与小组讨论;4. 阅读中不知如何处理生词;5. 写作中假如你是方华,在英语学习中也遇到了一些类似的问题,你以邮件的形式向英语报社的编辑(Bob)咨询,希望得到帮助。 要求:1. 提出三个英语学习中的问题, 可以参考以上提示,也可以根据自己实际适当发挥;2. 中心突出,语意连贯,层次清
72、晰书写规范;3. 词数120左右;4. 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear Bob, Im very pleased to write to you. I know youre an expert in English learning. _Yours, Fang Hua听力:CACBB CBCBA BACAC ABCAB阅读:BCA CDAB DCAB CCDB七选五:FCAED完型:BABBA ADCCCDBDAC BCCAD语法填空:experiences, closely, embarrassing, which, to, enabling, where, unavoidabl
73、e, making, towards单词拼写:resources, proposal, alarming, unfortunately, contributions, argument, anxiety, physically, adventurous, response完成句子:lies in/consists in, rise to, take advantage, equally important, it that书面表达:Dear Bob,Im very pleased to write to you. I know youre an expert in English learni
74、ng. Id like to have your advice on how to handle the problems with my English study.English is so difficult that I have little interest in it and nearly want to give it up! In English classes I cant follow my teacher because of my poor listening ability. Also I have great difficulty in remembering t
75、he words clearly. Although I spend much time on them, I still cant use them in the right way in speaking and writing. Whats worse, when I read English, I often come across new words, which prevent me from understanding correctly. You can imagine how poor I am in English at present!What should I do?
76、I am really at a loss. I am looking forward to receiving your reply soon. Yours, Fang Hua听力理解原文材料Text 1M: What about coming to my place for a coffee, Mary?W: I cant, John. Ive got a meeting at ten oclock, so I have to go to my office now. Another time, maybe.Text 2W: The dress Im trying on is too sm
77、all. Do you have a larger size?M: Yes, but not in that color. We have a larger one in red. W: Red? Red would be lovely.M: Here you are. Text 3M: Linda, could you hold this ladder? I need to get onto the roof.W: Sure. Why are you doing that?M: I want to clear the leaves off the roof. Text 4M: Are you
78、 going to the exhibition in Sydney next week, Ellen?W: Well, I was planning to, but I havent been able to reserve a hotel room.M: Have you tried the Hillsboro Hotel? They might still have space. And its not too far from the exhibition hall.Text 5W: Why on earth are we inside on such a beautiful day?
79、M: Well it was you who wanted to spend the day at a museum.W: Shall we leave now and take a walk outside in the city square?Text 6W: Hi, Don! So nice to see you. M: Pam! Where have you been for the last three months? I never see you anymore.W: Oh, Ive been working strange hours these days. I dont se
80、e much of anyone anymore.M: Well, I understand. I wish I could stay and talk, but here comes my bus. Why dont we go out sometime? W: Id like that. Call me soon.M: Sure. Are you still living in the same apartment?W: On Walker Avenue. M: Okay. Take care!W: Yeah, you too. Catch you later!Text 7M: Ill h
81、ave to make a choice soon about next year. Ive got a chance to go on a six-month journey to South America, but Ive just been offered a job in a bookshop here.W: Wow, South America? How could you say no? M: Well, believe it or not, I dont have a burning desire to see the world. Id much prefer just to
82、 stay at home. Anyway, its hard to decide. W: Well, I would strongly advise you to think of the future. Working abroad is much more exciting than working in a small town. Youre lucky to have a choice. A lot of people dont.Text 8W: This is Word Master on Radio 4. Today we have professor Danny Sheffie
83、ld from Arkansas Community College. Okay Danny, could you tell us how to produce a good piece of writing in college?M: Well, one of the basic things about any writing is to remember three key points: number one, say what youre going to say. So youre telling the reader what youre going to write about
84、, and maybe also your opinion in the beginning part. The second thing is: say it. And heres where you provide details and facts to support what you have stated. And the third part is: say it again. Conclude the main parts of your article and re-state the key points that youve made, and what you want
85、 your readers to understand. W: Uh, what really separates an excellent article from the average ones?M: I would say its a personal voice. Because people respond to such an article much more easily. So if you want to touch the readers feelings, your natural voice will help. That puts your writing mor
86、e into the excellent type, rather than, “Oh, this is a good formal article.”Text 9W: I cant believe its almost summer. M: Yeah, I know. The year went really fast. W: What are you going to do this summer vacation?M: Im going to work for a company. W: A company? Whats that? What do you do?M: We help a
87、t parties. Our company prepares and serves the food. And usually, another company provides the music.W: I didnt know you could cook.M: I dont have to cook. Im only an assistant. W: When do you start?M: Tomorrow. Were helping a birthday party. Then, a big family get-together. W: So, what exactly do y
88、ou do?M: Before the party starts, I help set everything up. You know, bring the food in and arrange the tables. Make sure it looks nice. W: Sounds pretty easy. M: Thats only the first part. During the party, I have to serve food and drinks to the guests. W: Well, at least you get to meet people. M:
89、Yeah. And after the party is finished, I help clean up. W: Yuck. I hate to wash dishes. M: Oh, I dont wash dishes. Someone else does. I just put everything in the trunk. W: Thats not so bad. Sounds like a cool job. Text 10W: Hello, everyone. Welcome back to the program. We all know plants need sunsh
90、ine to grow. But actually, not all vegetables need lots of sunshine. Mark Hoffman and his wife own a guesthouse in Kempton, Illinois. They often serve their guests fresh vegetables from their garden. For almost ten years, the Hoffmans have been experimenting with shade plantings. Curious visitors of
91、ten ask how they do it. Here is the answer: they grow tomatoes near the trees that produce a lot of shade. Tomato plants grow as long as they get five hours a day of direct sunshine, especially morning sun. This goes against the traditional advice that tomatoes need eight, even twelve hours a day of
92、 full sun. In fact, plants and tree roots can share something in common. Besides tomatoes, the Hoffmans grow Irish potatoes. Plants with wider leaves seem to do better in shady environments. The potatoes grow better in the shade than in full sun. 听力:CACBB CBCBA BACAC ABCAB阅读:BCA CDAB DCAB CCDB七选五:FC
93、AED完型:BABBA ADCCCDBDAC BCCAD语法填空:experiences, closely, embarrassing, which, to, enabling, where, unavoidable, making, towards单词拼写:resources, proposal, alarming, unfortunately, contributions, argument, anxiety, physically, adventurous, response完成句子:lies in/consists in, rise to, take advantage, equall
94、y important, it that书面表达:Dear Bob,Im very pleased to write to you. I know youre an expert in English learning. Id like to have your advice on how to handle the problems with my English study.English is so difficult that I have little interest in it and nearly want to give it up! In English classes I
95、 cant follow my teacher because of my poor listening ability. Also I have great difficulty in remembering the words clearly. Although I spend much time on them, I still cant use them in the right way in speaking and writing. Whats worse, when I read English, I often come across new words, which prev
96、ent me from understanding correctly. You can imagine how poor I am in English at present!What should I do? I am really at a loss. I am looking forward to receiving your reply soon. Yours, Fang Hua听力理解原文材料Text 1M: What about coming to my place for a coffee, Mary?W: I cant, John. Ive got a meeting at
97、ten oclock, so I have to go to my office now. Another time, maybe.Text 2W: The dress Im trying on is too small. Do you have a larger size?M: Yes, but not in that color. We have a larger one in red. W: Red? Red would be lovely.M: Here you are. Text 3M: Linda, could you hold this ladder? I need to get
98、 onto the roof.W: Sure. Why are you doing that?M: I want to clear the leaves off the roof. Text 4M: Are you going to the exhibition in Sydney next week, Ellen?W: Well, I was planning to, but I havent been able to reserve a hotel room.M: Have you tried the Hillsboro Hotel? They might still have space
99、. And its not too far from the exhibition hall.Text 5W: Why on earth are we inside on such a beautiful day?M: Well it was you who wanted to spend the day at a museum.W: Shall we leave now and take a walk outside in the city square?Text 6W: Hi, Don! So nice to see you. M: Pam! Where have you been for
100、 the last three months? I never see you anymore.W: Oh, Ive been working strange hours these days. I dont see much of anyone anymore.M: Well, I understand. I wish I could stay and talk, but here comes my bus. Why dont we go out sometime? W: Id like that. Call me soon.M: Sure. Are you still living in
101、the same apartment?W: On Walker Avenue. M: Okay. Take care!W: Yeah, you too. Catch you later!Text 7M: Ill have to make a choice soon about next year. Ive got a chance to go on a six-month journey to South America, but Ive just been offered a job in a bookshop here.W: Wow, South America? How could yo
102、u say no? M: Well, believe it or not, I dont have a burning desire to see the world. Id much prefer just to stay at home. Anyway, its hard to decide. W: Well, I would strongly advise you to think of the future. Working abroad is much more exciting than working in a small town. Youre lucky to have a
103、choice. A lot of people dont.Text 8W: This is Word Master on Radio 4. Today we have professor Danny Sheffield from Arkansas Community College. Okay Danny, could you tell us how to produce a good piece of writing in college?M: Well, one of the basic things about any writing is to remember three key p
104、oints: number one, say what youre going to say. So youre telling the reader what youre going to write about, and maybe also your opinion in the beginning part. The second thing is: say it. And heres where you provide details and facts to support what you have stated. And the third part is: say it ag
105、ain. Conclude the main parts of your article and re-state the key points that youve made, and what you want your readers to understand. W: Uh, what really separates an excellent article from the average ones?M: I would say its a personal voice. Because people respond to such an article much more eas
106、ily. So if you want to touch the readers feelings, your natural voice will help. That puts your writing more into the excellent type, rather than, “Oh, this is a good formal article.”Text 9W: I cant believe its almost summer. M: Yeah, I know. The year went really fast. W: What are you going to do th
107、is summer vacation?M: Im going to work for a company. W: A company? Whats that? What do you do?M: We help at parties. Our company prepares and serves the food. And usually, another company provides the music.W: I didnt know you could cook.M: I dont have to cook. Im only an assistant. W: When do you
108、start?M: Tomorrow. Were helping a birthday party. Then, a big family get-together. W: So, what exactly do you do?M: Before the party starts, I help set everything up. You know, bring the food in and arrange the tables. Make sure it looks nice. W: Sounds pretty easy. M: Thats only the first part. Dur
109、ing the party, I have to serve food and drinks to the guests. W: Well, at least you get to meet people. M: Yeah. And after the party is finished, I help clean up. W: Yuck. I hate to wash dishes. M: Oh, I dont wash dishes. Someone else does. I just put everything in the trunk. W: Thats not so bad. So
110、unds like a cool job. Text 10W: Hello, everyone. Welcome back to the program. We all know plants need sunshine to grow. But actually, not all vegetables need lots of sunshine. Mark Hoffman and his wife own a guesthouse in Kempton, Illinois. They often serve their guests fresh vegetables from their g
111、arden. For almost ten years, the Hoffmans have been experimenting with shade plantings. Curious visitors often ask how they do it. Here is the answer: they grow tomatoes near the trees that produce a lot of shade. Tomato plants grow as long as they get five hours a day of direct sunshine, especially
112、 morning sun. This goes against the traditional advice that tomatoes need eight, even twelve hours a day of full sun. In fact, plants and tree roots can share something in common. Besides tomatoes, the Hoffmans grow Irish potatoes. Plants with wider leaves seem to do better in shady environments. The potatoes grow better in the shade than in full sun.