1、Module 6 Old and New 课时作业 18 Reading Practice and Cultural Corner 基础夯实能力提升基础训练基 础 夯 实.单词拼写1What a _ idea!How can you think of it?2On a _ day,its difficult to see things clearly.3An airplane _ west of Denver last night and many people were killed.4The scientist often goes to the _(观察台)to observe the
2、stars in the evening.5It will cost a(n)_(巨大的)amount of money to build the dam.ridiculousfoggycrashedobservatoryenormous6The old man died on a(n)_(极冷的)cold night.7Zhangjiajie is the most _(迷人的)place Ive ever been to.8They were _(震惊的)to find that the driver was only a ten-year-old boy.9After he walked
3、 for two hours,he was _(精疲力尽)10He was _(高兴的)to hear from his mother.freezingfascinatingastonishedexhausteddelighted.单句语法填空1Im afraid I cant finish the book within this week.Take your _.解析:上文说“我恐怕这个星期看不完这本书”,下文采用 take ones time 的表达形式,意为“别着急,慢慢来”。time2 The matter can wait until the next meeting;its no
4、t _.解析:句意:这件事可以等到下次会议再处理,不是急事。urgent“紧急的”。urgent3They brought an end _ the meeting at seven oclock.解析:bring an end to 结束。to4_ fact,he was telling a lie.解析:in fact 实际上。In5Im pleased _ her coming.解析:be pleased with 对满意。with6Its _(freeze)today.All of us are trembling with cold.解析:句意:今天太冷了。我们都冻得发抖。freez
5、ing“(天气)极冷的”。freezing7On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park,_ parents seated together joking.解析:their parents seated together joking 不是非限制性定语从句,而是一个独立主格结构,因为空格后的动词 seated 不是谓语,而是一个过去分词。their8With a lot of mathematical problems _(solve),Mary went to bed.解析:problems 与 solve 之间为被动
6、关系,且动作已发生,故用过去分词形式作宾补。solved9The tower was built in _ 1990s.解析:年代前用定冠词 the。the10We accepted the suggestion that _(be)put forward by Jack at the meeting yesterday.解析:that was put forward 为定语从句,修饰先行词 suggestion。was11Look!How much _(good)Alice looks wearing her new show dress!解析:much 后与形容词的比较级连用。better
7、12On the graduation day,he received from his father a nice present _ a note was attached,saying“Im proud of you.”解析:attach to 附着于。to which13_ children get older and older,they become more and more interested in the things around them.解析:as 引导时间状语从句,意为“随着”。As14This was _ time when the two countries w
8、ere _ war.解析:This was a time when.这是一段的时光;at war 在交战。aat15The clock _(strike)twelve when I got home.解析:strike 钟敲响几点。struck.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Most of the tallest buildings in the world _1_(be)built in the 1990s and in the twenty-first century,_2_ the two tallest buildings in the U
9、S were built much earlier.In fact,_3_ second tallest building in the US is more than 75 years old!The Empire State Building,_4_ was the tallest building at the time _5_(finish)in May 1931.It was the _6_(tall)building in the world until the World Trade Centre was built in New York in 1972.There are 6
10、,500 _7_(window)and ten million tricks were used in the _8_(construct)of the building.In 1945,a US military plane _9_(fly)over Manhattan on a foggy day,crashed _10_the building just above the 78th floor.1were解析:考查时态和主谓一致。根据主语 Most of the tallest buildings以及空后的时间状语可知,此处用 were。2but解析:考查连词。分析句子结构可知,空处需
11、填一个连词,再由上下文的内容判断此处表示转折,故用 but。3the解析:考查冠词。根据语境及空后的 second 可知,此处应用定冠词 the。4which解析:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少引导非限制性定语从句的连接词,先行词指物,故用 which。5was_finished解析:考查时态和语态。此处表示“被建成”,故用被动语态,且时态应为一般过去时。6tallest解析:考查形容词。此处意为“它是世界上最高的建筑物”,故用 tall 的最高级形式 tallest。7windows解析:考查名词的数。此处应用名词的复数形式。8construction解析:考查名词。由空前的 the 和空后的 of 可知,此处应用名词。9flying解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处为非谓语动词,且 plane 与 fly 为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用 flying。10into解析:考查介词。crash into 意为“撞上”。谢谢观赏!Thanks!