1、2020 学年第二学期“共美联盟”期末模拟考试高一年级英语学科试题卷考生须知： 1本卷共 8 页满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟； 2答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效； 4考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 第I卷（选择题部分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍
2、。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Wash the pan.B. Cook the eggs.C. Take out the garbage.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Do you want me to wash this pan?W: No. I still need it for the eggs. Could you take out the garbage? The truck will be here soon.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How will the spe
3、akers get in touch with Jim?A. By email.B. By video call.C. By phone call.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Judy, we must get in touch with Jim today, but I forgot his email address and phone number.W: Dont worry about it. I have his WeChat number, so we can make a video call to him.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When will the
4、 womans mother arrive this Friday?A. At 10:00 a.m.B. At 11:00 a.m.C. At 2:00 p.m.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Will you be able to pick my mom up from the airport this Friday?M: When? I will have a meeting from ten to eleven in the morning.W: Shell be arriving at two p.m.M: Sure. Im not doing anything then.4. 【此处
5、可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the man?A. A repairman.B. A driver.C. A salesman.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Hi! This is Mary Smith. Is my car fixed yet?M: Well, were trying to repair it, miss. But to tell you the truth, you need a new car.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the relationship between the speakers?A Teacher and
6、student.B. Classmates.C. Mother and son.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Where did we leave off last time?W: We finished the third paragraph of the text.M: Thanks, Jane. Do you think the teacher will have a test as usual?W: Perhaps he will.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并
7、标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白仅读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B. In an elevator.C. On the phone.7. What will the man do next?A. Meet Sarah Lin.B. Attend a meeting.C. Go to the restroom.【答案
8、】6. A 7. C【解析】【原文】M: Hi! Im Tony Smith, of Sun Solar Company. I have an appointment with Sarah Lin at 2 oclock.W: Sarah is still in a meeting. Shell be here in 10 minutes. Please have a seat on the sofa over there.M: Thank you. Is there a restroom on this floor?W: Yes. Walk past the elevators, and t
9、hen take a left. Youll see it.M: Thank you.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What will the woman do tomorrow?A. Go home early.B. Take a long lunch break.C. Ask for a day off.9. What does the man think of the womans boss?A. Hard-working.B. Strict.C. Nice.10. Why was the man fired?A. He was often
10、late.B. He quarreled with his boss.C. He couldnt finish the work on time.【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A【解析】【原文】W: Its really busy today. I had to work straight through my lunch break.M: Did you get to leave early then?W: My boss told me that I could either go home early or take a long lunch break another day,
11、so I decided to take a long lunch break tomorrow.M: It was nice of your boss to give you an option. My boss would never do that. And I was fired today.W: Youre kidding. How did that happen?M: Well, I was five minutes late to work today. It was the third time I was late this week.W: You got fired for
12、 being a few minutes late?M: My boss really cares about that. He never arrives late, usually works overtime, and always gets his work done on time.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. How does Jim sound at first?A. Anxious.B. Surprised.C. Calm.12. When did Jim get his mother a ring?A. Last birthda
13、y.B. Last Christmas.C. Last Thanksgiving.13 What gift does Gina suggest Jim give to his mother?A. Clothes.B. Spanish lessons.C. Jewelry.【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B【解析】【原文】M: Gina. Gina! You have to help me!W: Whats wrong, Jim? Slow down.M: Tomorrow is my mothers birthday and I havent bought her anything!
14、Im such a bad son!W: Take it easy! Lets go to the mall to see if there is something she might like.M: I dont know what to get her! I got her a ring that was two sizes too big last Thanksgiving, and a pair of shoes five sizes too small last Christmas!W: You cant just guess peoples likes or sizes! Esp
15、ecially with clothes or jewelry. You should get your mom something that shows how much you love her.M: Yeah, youre right.W: Your mom is trying to learn Spanish, right? Why dont you apply for a Spanish course for her?M: Now thats a great idea!听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14. Why does the man ha
16、ve no passport?A. He has no time to apply.B. He doesnt know how to apply.C. He has no intention of applying.15. How soon will the man get his passport?A. In a week.B. In two weeks.C. In a month.16. What is the woman going to do next week?A. Get a visa.B. Do some travel strategy.C. Join a tour group.
17、17. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A vacation plan.B. A country.C. An application.【答案】14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A【解析】【原文】W: We are going to travel abroad during the summer vacation. Are you with us?M: Its still a month away. Have you planned it already?W: Yes, Sophie and I have long wishe
18、d to go to Thailand. We want to taste the fruits there.M: It makes my mouth water. By the way, I dont have a passport to go to Thailand.W: What? You dont have a passport?M: I have no intention of going abroad. So, do I still have time to apply?W: Thats pretty bad. Because you have to apply for a vis
19、a and the visa process is a little troublesome.You need a passport first.M: I can get my passport in two weeks and then I should be able to get a visa before summer vacation. Do you agree?W: God bless you. I will do some travel strategy next week.M: Yes, we can also join a tour group.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
20、【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18. What do nearly 40% of Americans have during the work week?A. A light breakfast.B. Nothing for breakfast.C. A large breakfast.19. What is the most popular breakfast food in America?A. Eggs.B. Bacon.C. Sausage.20. Why do many Americans have brunch on weekends?A. They have more ti
21、me to cook and eat.B. They can have alcoholic drinks.C. They can go out to restaurants.【答案】18. B 19. A 20. A【解析】【原文】M: The United States has a rich culture when it comes to the morning meal. During the work week, many Americans have a light breakfast. In fact, nearly 40 percent will not have anythin
22、g at all. Americans usually save larger breakfasts for the weekend, when they have more time in the morning to cook. The most popular breakfast food is eggs. Americans prepare eggs in many ways. Some Americans eat their eggs with bacon or sausage, meat products that often come from pigs. On weekends
23、, people have more time to cook and eat. Many Americans may enjoy a meal we call “brunch” on a weekend day at home or in restaurants. That word combines “breakfast” and “lunch”the term for a mid-day meal. Americans have coffee, fruit juice and sometimes even alcoholic drinks with brunch. Popular foo
24、ds include waffles and pancakestwo kinds of cake. French toast is also popular.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节（共 10 个小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 AI had very good parents. My mother came to America from Scotland by herself when she was 11, and she didnt have much
25、education. My dad was kind of a street kid, and he eventually went into the insurance business, selling nickel policies door to door. One day, my dad asked his boss, “Whats the toughest market to sell?” and the insurance guy replied “Well, black people. They dont buy insurance.” My dad thought, but
26、they have kids; they have families. Why wouldnt they buy insurance? So he said, “Give me Harlem.” When my dad died in 1994, I talked about him on The Tonight Show. I told the story of how he worked in Harlem and how he always taught us to be open-minded and not to say or think things of racism (种族主义
27、). Then one day, I got a letter from a woman who was about 75 years old. She wrote that when she was a little girl, a man used to come to her house to collect policies. She said this man was the only white person who had ever come to dinner at their house. The man was very kind to her, she said, and
28、 his name was Angelowas this my father? The letter made me cry. I called her up and said yes, that was in fact my dad, and she told me how kind he had been to her family. Her whole attitude toward white people was based on that one nice man she met in her childhood, who always treated her with kindn
29、ess and respect and always gave her a piece of candy. From this experience, I learned a valuable life lesson: never judge people and be open-minded and kind to others.21. What did my father do after knowing what was the toughest market to sell?A. He asked his boss to give him some insurance.B. He we
30、nt to Scotland to improve his education.C. He specially went to white families with kids.D. He chose Harlem to face the toughest challenge.22. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. It was rare that a businessman had dinner in his customers house.B. Angelo was the only white person to sell in
31、surance in Harlem.C. The little girl admired Angelo very much.D. Racism was a serious problem in America at that time.23. Which of the following can best describe the authors father?A. Stubborn and generous.B. Patient and intelligent.C. Determined and open-minded.D. Confident and romantic.24. What c
32、an be the best title of the passage?A. Memories from a TV Show.B. A Letter from an Old Lady.C. Life Lessons from My Father.D. My Fathers Experience in Harlem.【答案】21. D 22. D 23. C 24. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了他的父亲曾在美国纽约的Harlem区从事保险工作的经历。父亲显示出的友善和对黑人的尊重，给那里的人留下深刻印象。故事告诉我们：心胸开阔，心怀仁慈，就能冲破种族的隔阂，创造美好的世界。【21
33、题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“One day, my dad asked his boss, “Whats the toughest market to sell?” and the insurance guy replied “Well, black people. They dont buy insurance.” My dad thought, but they have kids; they have families. Why wouldnt they buy insurance? So he said, “Give me Harlem.”（有一天，我父亲问他的老板: “最难卖的市
34、场是什么?”保险公司的人回答说：“好吧，黑人。他们不买保险。”我父亲想，但是他们有孩子，有家庭。他们为什么不买保险呢？所以他说，“把Harlem给我。”）”可知，父亲选择了Harlem区，来迎接最难的挑战。故选D项。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“She said this man was the only white person who had ever come to dinner at their house.（她说这个男人是唯一一个来他们家吃过饭的白人。）”可推出，种族歧视在那个时候的美国非常严重。故选D项。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“One day, my dad
35、asked his boss, “Whats the toughest market to sell?” and the insurance guy replied “Well, black people. They dont buy insurance.” My dad thought, but they have kids; they have families. Why wouldnt they buy insurance? So he said, “Give me Harlem.”（有一天，我父亲问他的老板: “最难卖的市场是什么?”保险公司的人回答说：“好吧，黑人。他们不买保险。”我
36、父亲想，但是他们有孩子，有家庭。他们为什么不买保险呢？所以他说，“把Harlem给我。”）”以及第二段“I told the story of how he worked in Harlem and how he always taught us to be open-minded and not to say or think things of racism (种族主义).（我讲了他如何在Harlem工作的故事，以及他如何总是教导我们要思想开放，不要说或想种族主义的东西。）”可知，作者的父亲是个既有决心又心胸开阔之人。故选C项。【24题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了作者父亲教给
37、他的人生道理。C项对文章高度概括，符合题意，适合做标题。故选C项。BNo one knows when the first printing press was invented or who invented it. but the oldest known printed text originated in China during the first millennium (千年) AD. The Diamond Sutra (金刚经), a Buddhist book from Dunhuang, China during the Tang Dynasty, is said to b
38、e the oldest known printed book. The Diamond Sutra was created with a method known as block printing (雕版印刷), which used boards of hand-carved wood blocks in reverse. It was said that the moveable type was developed by Bi Sheng. He was from Yingshan, Hubei, China, living from 970 to 1051 AD. His meth
39、od replaced panels of printing blocks with moveable individual Chinese characters that could be reused. The first moveable Chinese Characters were carved into clay and baked into hard blocks that were then arranged onto an iron frame that was pressed against an iron plate. The earliest mention of Bi
40、 Shengs printing press is in the book Dream Pool Essays, written in 1086 by Shen Kuo, who noted that his nephews came into possession of Bi Shengs typefaces (字体) after his death. Shen Kuo explained that Bi Sheng did not use wood because the texture is inconsistent (不一致的) and absorbs wetness too easi
41、ly. By the time of the Southern Song Dynasty, which ruled from 1127 to 1279 AD, books had become popular in society and helped create a scholarly class of citizens who had the capabilities to become civil servants. Large printed book collections also became a status symbol for the wealthy class.25.
42、When was Bi Shengs printing press first introduced in history?A. After Bi Sheng died and his nephews owned his typefaces.B. When books became popular in the Southern Song Dynasty.C. After the block printing was replaced by the moveable type printing.D. When The Diamond Sutra was printed into a book.
43、26. What can we infer from the passage?A. Shen Kuo made great contributions to printing.B. The moveable type printing was invented earlier than block printing.C. Printed books were hard to get in the Song Dynasty.D. By the Southern Song Dynasty, books had helped people get to higher social positions
44、.27. Why does the author write this passage?A. To show that Buddhism was popular in the Tang Dynasty.B. To introduce the early history of printing.C. To memorize Bi Sheng, developing the moveable type printing.D. To indicate the advantages of moveable type printing.【答案】25. A 26. D 27. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说
45、明文。文章介绍了印刷术的早期历史。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“The earliest mention of Bi Shengs printing press is in the book Dream Pool Essays, written in 1086 by Shen Kuo, who noted that his nephews came into possession of Bi Shengs typefaces (字体) after his death. (最早提到毕生印刷机的是1086年沈括所著的梦溪笔谈，他提到毕升死后，他的侄子获得了毕升的字体。)”可知，毕升的印刷
46、机是在毕生死后，他的侄子拥有了他的字体的时候被载入历史的。故选A项。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“By the time of the Southern Song Dynasty, which ruled from 1127 to 1279 AD, books had become popular in society and helped create a scholarly class of citizens who had the capabilities to become civil servants. Large printed book collections also
47、 became a status symbol for the wealthy class. (到了公元1127年至1279年统治南宋时期，书籍已经在社会上流行起来，并帮助建立了一个有能力成为公务员的学术阶层。大型印刷书籍收藏也成为富人阶层地位的象征。)”可知，到了南宋，书籍帮助人们获得了更高的社会地位。故选D项。【27题详解】推理判断题。通读全文，根据第一段中“No one knows when the first printing press was invented or who invented it. but the oldest known printed text origina
48、ted in China during the first millennium (千年) AD. The Diamond Sutra (金刚经), a Buddhist book from Dunhuang, China during the Tang Dynasty, is said to be the oldest known printed book. (没有人知道第一台印刷机是什么时候发明的，也不知道是谁发明的。但已知最古老的印刷本起源于公元前一千年的中国，金刚经是唐代中国敦煌的一本佛教书籍，据说是已知最古老的印刷本。)”等内容可知，作者要介绍印刷术的早期历史。故选B项。C“Why
49、do I feel cold when I have a fever?” “Why does the sun rise in the east?” I knew the day would come when my little girl Sophie would learn to talk and inevitably (不可避免地) start asking those questions. The questions themselves werent worrying me. I was actually looking forward to seeing where her curi
50、osity would lie. What was bothering (烦恼) me was whether or not I would know the answers. In the age of the smartphone, this may seem like a silly worry. The answers to almost everything would be just one Google away. Still, I struggled with how I was going to prepare to become an all-knowing mother.
51、 Then one day, it struck me: I didnt need to have all the answers. What a great example I could set if I let my daughter know that I, too, was still learning. And I realized how much more I could learn if I took another look at things I thought I already knew the answer to with the curiosity of a ch
52、ild. My little girls mind is a beginners mind- curious, open to new ideas, eager to learn, and not based on knowledge that already exists. I decided that I would deal with her questions with a beginners mind, too. Once I decided to become more curious, I started noticing that curiosity was becoming
53、more important in the workplace, too. It seems that leaders dont need to have all the answers, but they do need to be curious. Curious about curiosity, I searched for answers and found Albert Einsteins famous words, “I have no special talent. I am only passionately (热情地) curious.” We might quibble o
54、ver the view that Einstein had no special talent, but there is one thing for certain-he wouldnt have solved the puzzles of the universe without his passionate curiosity. Then I came across another Einstein quote, “The important thing is not to stop questioning. Curiosity has its own reason or existe
55、nce.”28. The advantage of having a beginners mind is that _.A. people can learn much faster.B. people wont be afraid to make mistakes.C. people are willing to receive new things.D. people wont be expected to answer all questions.29. What does the example of Einsteins words show?A. Einstein was passi
56、onate about curiosity.B. Einsteins quotes are very famous.C. Curiosity is of great significance.D. Curiosity is more necessary than talent.30. What does the underlined phrase “quibble over” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Fight against.B. Argue about.C. Work out.D. Agree with【答案】28. C 29. C 3
57、0. B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要通过作者女儿的事例探讨了保持好奇心的重要性。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“And I realized how much more I could learn if I took another look at things I thought I already knew the answer to with the curiosity of a child. My little girls mind is a beginners mind curious, open to new ideas, eager to learn, and n
58、ot based on knowledge that already exists.（我意识到，如果我用孩子的好奇心再看一看那些我以为我已经知道答案的东西，我还能学到多少东西。我女儿的心态是一个初学者的心态好奇，对新想法开放，渴望学习，而不是以现有的知识为基础）”可知，初学者有很强的好奇心，更容易接受新事物、新观点，能够学到新知识。故选C项。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Albert Einsteins famous words, “I have no special talent. I am only passionately curious.”（爱因斯坦的名言，“我没有特殊的才能
59、。我只是非常好奇而已。”）”以及“Then I came across another Einstein quote, “The important thing is not to stop questioning. Curiosity has its own reason or existence.”（后来我又看到爱因斯坦的另一句名言:“重要的是不要停止质疑。好奇心有它自己的理由或存在。”）”可知，好奇心是很重要的。故选C项。【30题详解】词义猜测题。根据最后一段“We might quibble over the view that Einstein had no special tale
60、nt, but there is one thing for certain-he wouldnt have solved the puzzles of the universe without his passionate curiosity.（我们可能会对爱因斯坦没有特殊天赋的观点吹毛求疵，但有一件事是肯定的如果没有他热情的好奇心，他就解决不了宇宙之谜） ”可知，对于爱因斯坦是否有特别的天赋，我们也许会争论，但是有一件事情是确定的。由此推出划线短语意为“争论”。B项“Argue about.争论”符合题意。故选B项。第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短
61、文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are you feeling empty? If so, you are not alone. Actually, its a common occurrence for many of us to feel empty in various ways. For instance, you might feel empty as something is missing in your life. Or the emptiness might stem from slowly abandoning yourselves, a
62、nd not listening to your own hopes and desires. Abandoning yourselves can also spark anxiety, depression, guilt and shame. _31_ Here are several suggestions to help you out. Acknowledge the emptiness. If youre experiencing emptiness thats more like a gaping hole, acknowledge it, and be gentle with y
63、ourself. _32_ If this emptiness is because of a loved ones passing, dont get angry with yourself for grieving years later. In that case you learn to live life alongside that hole of missing that person. Explore your feelings of emptiness. Scientists suggested exploring the below questions. We can do
64、 this while keeping a journal, taking a walk or drinking a cup of tea. Do I tell myself positive things? What am I trying to prove or win? _33_Am I blaming myself for things that are out of my control? _34_ Fight the urge to turn to the outside world for fulfillment. Instead of trying to fill the em
65、ptiness with drugs, alcohol, TV, computer games or anything else, look within, and spend time with yourself. It may feel uncomfortable at first, but the more you practise devoting time and energy to yourself and caring for yourself, the less present those empty feelings will be. _35_ Whether you are
66、 experiencing difficult relationships, losses, or feeling a lack of purpose or meaning, you are worthy of a fulfilling and meaningful life.A. Control your current feelings.B. Spend time with yourself every day.C. How do you handle your emptiness?D. Dont beat yourself up for feeling this way.E. Have
67、I been judging myself or comparing myself to others?F. Its important to acknowledge and accept your feelings of emptiness.G. Do you spend too much time on filling your emptiness?【答案】31. C 32. D 33. E 34. B 35. F【解析】【分析】本文为一篇说明文。介绍了集中战胜空虚的方法。【31题详解】根据上文“For instance, you might feel empty as something
68、 is missing in your life. Or the emptiness might stem from slowly abandoning yourselves, and not listening to your own hopes and desires.（例如，你可能会感到空虚，因为你的生活中缺少了一些东西。或者，空虚可能源于慢慢放弃自己，不听从自己的希望和欲望。）”以及下文“Here are several suggestions to help you out. （这里有一些建议可以帮助你。）”可知这里指的是如何度过空虚的，C项承接上文，引出下文，符合题意。故选C。【3
69、2题详解】根据上文“If youre experiencing emptiness thats more like a gaping hole, acknowledge it, and be gentle with yourself.（如果你正在经历空虚，那更像是一个巨大的空洞，承认它，对自己温柔一些。）”与D项“Dont beat yourself up for feeling this way.（不要因为这种感觉而自责）。”承接上文。故选D。【33题详解】根据上文“What am I trying to prove or win?（我要证明什么，要赢什么?）。”以及下文“Am I blam
70、ing myself for things that are out of my control? （我是不是在为自己无法控制的事情责怪自己?）。”皆为问句，且主语为“I”，故选项E“我是否一直在评价自己或与他人比较？”符合上下文语境。故选E。【34题详解】根据下文“Fight the urge to turn to the outside world for fulfillment.（对抗向外部世界寻求满足的冲动。）”可知，该段建议我们多花时间与自己独处，B项“每天和自己在一起”引出下文，符合文意。故选B。【35题详解】根据下文“Whether you are experiencing di
71、fficult relationships, losses, or feeling a lack of purpose or meaning, you are worthy of a fulfilling and meaningful life.（无论你正在经历艰难的人际关系、损失，还是感觉缺乏目标或意义，你都值得拥有一个充实而有意义的生活。）”可知，此处应填F项“承认并接受你的空虚感是很重要的”；引出下文。故选F。第三部分：语言运用 （共四节，满分 60 分） 第一节 完型填空 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、和 D 四个选
72、项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 People often go to cafes to relax themselves and keep themselves from falling asleep, but Mr. Healing, a popular cafe chain, actually does the _36_. Customers can come in, order a drink, lie down a comfortable massage(按摩)chair, and take a _37_. Many people _38_ lack of sleep as a
73、result of overwork, so any opportunity to relax and even take a nap is greatly _39_. Mr. Healing is the perfect place to go when youre on a short work or school break and you need to _40_ sleep. The cafe offers massage periods in various modes, _41_on how much time you have and how you choose to spe
74、nd it. The 20-minute session is _42_ at $ 3.5, the 30-minute massage costs $ 7, and the 50-minute session is $ 9, all of _43_ also include a drink. Once you make your choice, you are taken to the “healing center”. You are asked to _44_ your shoes as well as any jewelry that might damage the chairs,
75、after which you can choose a massage _45_, from “stretch” or “sleep”. You can start with stretch for a few minutes, and then _46_ to sleep if you want to take a short nap. After it comes to an end, you are taken back to the cafe area to enjoy a coffee _47_ one of the many other _48_ drinks on the me
76、nu. Mr. Healing cafes are so popular that customers are advised to make reservations _49_ to be sure that a massage chair is _50_. “I have to sit in a chair and _51_ a computer monitor all day due to my job, the healing room was _52_ effective to relieve _53_ and stress,” said Park Hye-sun, a 24-yea
77、r-old officer. Some have described Mr. Healing and other similar cafes _54_ simple fashions, but others see them as a _55_ business model, because they offer a service that people really need.36. A. sameB. oppositeC. similarityD. difference37. A. napB. breathC. restD. look38. A. suffer fromB. differ
78、 fromC. range fromD. vary from39. A. worriedB. pleasedC. appreciatedD. frightened40. A. apply forB. head forC. seek forD. make up for41. A. dependingB. fixingC. callingD. insisting42. A. paidB. spentC. pricedD. charged43. A. themB. thatC. whichD. whom44. A. pay offB. take offC. keep offD. put off45.
79、 A. modelB. seatC. materialD. mode46. A. transportB. transformC. transplantD. transmit47. A. andB. yetC. butD. or48. A. recyclingB. regainingC. refreshingD. recalling49. A. in advanceB. in orderC. in peaceD. in sight50. A. flexibleB. availableC. suitableD. comfortable51. A. look atB. point atC. star
80、e atD. aim at52. A. creativelyB. attractivelyC. patientlyD. truly53. A. lonelinessB. friendlinessC. carelessnessD. tiredness54. A. asB. forC. ofD. with55. A. capableB. sustainableC. bearableD. suitable【答案】36. B 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. C
81、 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们通常会去咖啡馆，放松自己的疲劳，防止自己入睡，但在韩国，一家受欢迎的咖啡连锁店却恰恰相反，顾客可以进来，点一杯饮料，躺在舒适的按摩椅上，小睡片刻。【36题详解】考查形容词及名词词义辨析。句意：但很受欢迎的咖啡连锁店Mr. Healing却恰恰相反。 A. same相同的；B. opposite相反的；C. similarity相似之处；D. difference不同之处。根据下文“lie down a comfortable massage(按摩)chair, and take a _2_ .”可知
82、咖啡连锁店Mr. Healing可以提供休息，与国内传统进咖啡店喝咖啡为了防止睡着的情况相反。故选B。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：顾客可以进来，点一杯饮料，躺在舒适的按摩椅上，然后打个盹。A. nap打盹；B. breath呼吸；C. rest休息；D. look看。根据前文“lie down a comfortable massage(按摩）chair”及语境可知此处指躺在按摩椅上休息，take a nap 打盹。且下文的“if you want to take a short nap”也是提示。故选A。【38题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：许多人由于过度工作而睡眠不足，所以任
83、何放松甚至小睡的机会都是非常受欢迎的。A. suffer from遭受；B. differ from与不同；C. range from从到变动；从到范围；D. vary from不同于。根据下文“lack of sleep as a result of overwork,”及常识可知很多很多人都饱受缺少睡眠之苦。故选A。【39题详解】考查形容词词词义辨析。句意：许多人由于过度工作而睡眠不足，所以任何放松甚至小睡的机会都是非常受欢迎的。A. worried担心的；B. pleased乐意的；C. appreciated感激的；D. frightened害怕的。根据前文人们总是缺少睡眠的细节可以推
84、断出能够提供睡眠的机会（地方）是非常受欢迎的，会被人们感激。故选C。【40题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当你在短暂的工作或学校休息期间需要补充睡眠时，Mr. Healing是一个完美的地方。A. apply for申请；B. head for朝走去；C. seek for寻找；D. make up for弥补。根据前文“ lack of sleep as a result of overwork, ”可知人们缺少睡眠，故需要补充睡眠。故选D。【41题详解】考查现在分词词义辨析。句意：咖啡馆提供多种模式的按摩时段，这取决于你有多少时间和你选择如何度过它。A. depending依靠；取决于
85、；B. fixing修理；固定；C. calling打电话；D. insisting坚持。根据语境可知此处指选择哪种模式的按摩时段取决于你有多少时间和你选择如何度过它。depend on 依靠；取决于。故选A。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：20分钟的按摩费用为3.5美元，30分钟的按摩费用为7美元，50分钟的按摩费用为9美元，所有费用中还包括一杯饮料。A. paid赔付；B. spent花费；C. priced出价；D. charged充电；控告；索价。根据下文“the 30-minute massage costs $ 7”可知空格处与“cost”意思一致，空格后有介词at，pric
86、e at 标价。故选C。【43题详解】考查定语从句。句意：20分钟的按摩费用为3.5美元，30分钟的按摩费用为7美元，50分钟的按摩费用为9美元，所有费用中还包括一杯饮料。 空格所在的部分是一个非限制性定语从句，“all of _8_”是从句的主语，故空格处填关系代词，且作of宾语，先行词是前文提到的三种收费标准，指物，应用关系代词which，此处为“介词+which”可引导非限制性定语从句。故选C。【44题详解】考查动词短语词词义辨析。句意：你被要求脱下鞋子和任何可能损坏椅子珠宝，然后你可以选择“伸展”或“睡觉”的按摩模式。A. pay off还清,回报 ；B. take off脱掉；起飞；
87、C. keep off让开；不接近；D. put off推迟。根据下文“your shoes as well as any jewelry that might damage the chairs,”及语境可知此处指脱掉鞋子和佩戴的首饰，以免损坏椅子。故选B。【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：你被要求脱下鞋子和任何可能损坏椅子的珠宝，然后你可以选择“伸展”或“睡觉”的按摩模式。A. model模型；模特；B. seat座位；C. material材料；D. mode模式。根据前文“The cafe offers massage periods in various modes,”可知此处指
88、选择模式。故选D。【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：你可以先做几分钟的伸展运动，如果你想打个盹的话，然后再进入睡眠状态。A. transport运输；流放；B. transform变换；改变；C. transplant移植；移栽；D. transmit传输，传播。根据下文“to sleep if you want to take a short nap. ”可知此处指从伸展状态转换到睡眠状态。故选B。【47题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：当它结束后，你会被带回到咖啡馆区，享受一杯咖啡或菜单上许多其他清爽的饮料。A. and和；B. yet也；还；C. but但是；D. or或者。分析句意可
89、知空格前后两部分为选择关系。故选D。【48题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当它结束后，你会被带回到咖啡馆区，享受一杯咖啡或菜单上许多其他清爽的饮料。A. recycling循环的；B. regaining 失而复得的；C. refreshing提神的；使清爽的；D. recalling 回想起的。根据前文“After it comes to an end,”可知此处指小憩快结束时，可以喝提神醒脑的饮料。故选C。【49题详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：Mr. Healing咖啡馆非常受欢迎，顾客被建议提前预订，以确保有按摩椅。A. in advance提前；B. in order整齐；秩序井
90、然；按顺序；C. in peace平静地；D. in sight看得见。根据前文“Mr. Healing cafes are so popular that customers are advised to make reservations ”可知Mr. Healing咖啡馆很受欢迎，需要提前预定。故选A。【50题详解】考形容词词义辨析。句意：Mr. Healing咖啡馆非常受欢迎，顾客被建议提前预订，以确保有按摩椅。A. flexible灵活的；B. available可利用的；C. suitable合适的；D. comfortable舒服的。根据前文Mr. Healing咖啡馆非常受欢迎
91、，建议提前预定的细节可知是为了保证有可用的位置。故选B。【51题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：24岁的警官Park Hye-sun说:“由于工作原因，我不得不整天坐在椅子上盯着电脑屏幕，理疗室确实能有效地缓解疲劳和压力。”A. look at看；B. point at指；C. stare at盯着；D. aim at旨在。下文是“a computer monitor”，根据谓语与宾语语义上的合理搭配可知此处指盯着电脑屏幕。故选C。【52题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：24岁的警官Park Hye-sun说:“由于工作原因，我不得不整天坐在椅子上盯着电脑屏幕，理疗室确实能有效地缓解疲劳和压力
92、。” A. creatively有创造力地；B. attractively有吸引力地；C. patiently耐心地；D. truly真正地。根据语境可知此处指Mr. Healing咖啡馆的休息室确实有效果。故选D。【53题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：24岁的警官Park Hye-sun说:“由于工作原因，我不得不整天坐在椅子上盯着电脑屏幕，理疗室确实能有效地缓解疲劳和压力。”A. loneliness孤独；B. friendliness友好；C. carelessness粗心；D. tiredness劳累。空格处与“stress”并列，意思应相近或一致，tiredness符合语境。故选D。
93、【54题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：一些人认为Mr. Healing和其他类似的咖啡馆是简单的时尚，但另一些人则认为它们是一种可持续的商业模式，因为它们提供的是人们真正需要的服务。A. as作为；B. for为了；C. of 的；D. with和；与。分析句子结构可知“described Mr. Healing and other similar cafes _19_simple fashions,”与“see them as a _20_ business model,”并列，see与described对应，则空格处填as，describedas “把描述为”。故选A。【55题详解】考查形
94、容词词义辨析。句意：一些人认为Mr. Healing和其他类似的咖啡馆是简单的时尚，但另一些人则认为它们是一种可持续的商业模式，因为它们提供的是人们真正需要的服务。A. capable能够的，有能力的；B. sustainable可以忍受的；足可支撑的；可持续的；C. bearable能够忍受的；D. suitable合适的。下文“business model, because they offer a service that people really need.”与上文“simple fashions,”形成对比，时尚很快就会过时，而商业模式比较持续。故选B。第II卷 （非选择题部分）第
95、三部分：语言运用（共四节，满分 60 分）第二节 语法填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays，locallygrown food is on the rise，and _56_ is important to know why this trend (趋势) in farming matters.Hawaii is a pretty faraway place.Hawaiians bring in about 85 percent of _57_ (they) food.Steven Chi
96、ang，the director of the Agribusiness Incubator Program at the University of Hawaii，pointed out that in Hawaii，the cost of labor (劳动力) is high for people who might want _58_ (farm) the land.Since many different groups and individuals (个人) own small pieces of land，getting access to farmland _59_ (be)
97、also difficult.However，Chiang added，“There are many _60_ (benefit) to growing food locally on our islands and elsewhere.For one，we can hold onto the types of food we like.Food in our soil will have the chance to become _61_ (full) grown.Also plants can reduce the carbon dioxide in the air, _62_ will
98、 benefit our environment.Having local food helps make people value their farmland.So areas of land that might _63_ (use) for other things，like new apartment or office buildings，can be protected.”So what can you do？You can do your part by supporting and _64_ (buy) locallygrown food.You can even grow
99、your own foodeither in a container in your kitchen _65_ in your backyard!【答案】56. it 57. their 58. to farm 59. is 60. benefits 61. fully 62. which 63. be used 64. buying 65. or【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。文章讲述了发展夏威夷当地种植的重要性。【56题详解】考查代词。句意：如今，当地种植的食物是在上升，重要的是要知道为什么这种趋势在农业至关重要。设空处作形式主语，真正的主语是to know why this trend i
100、n farming matters，故填it。【57题详解】考查代词。句意：夏威夷是一个相当遥远的地方。夏威夷人大约85%的食物都是带进来的。设空处作定语修饰food，表示“他们的”，应填形容词性物主代词，故填their。【58题详解】考查不定式作宾语。句意：夏威夷大学(University of Hawaii)农业综合企业孵化器项目(Agribusiness Incubator Program)主任史蒂文蒋(Steven Chiang)指出，在夏威夷，对于想要耕种土地的人来说，劳动力成本很高。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。故填to farm。【59题详解】考查主谓一致。句
101、意：因为许多不同的团体和个人拥有小块土地,获得耕地也是困难。动词ing形式短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。由语境可知，设空处所在句描述现在的情况，应用一般现在时，故填is。【60题详解】考查名词复数。句意：由于许多不同的团体和个人拥有小块土地，获得耕地也很困难。设空处所在句为there be结构，设空处表示“好处”，由设空处前的are many可知，此处应用名词复数形式，故填benefits。【61题详解】考查副词。句意：我们土壤中的食物将有机会完全地生长。设空处作状语修饰grown，表示“完全地”，故填fully。【62题详解】考查关系代词。句意：植物也可以减少空气中的二氧化碳，这将对我们的
102、环境有利。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个主句且在从句中作主语，故填which。【63题详解】考查被动语态。句意：因此，可能用于其他用途的土地，如新的公寓或办公楼，可以受到保护。land与use之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，因为设空处前有情态动词might，故填be used。【64题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：你可以通过支持和购买当地种植的食物来尽自己的一份力。设空处与supporting并列作介词by的宾语，故填buying。【65题详解】考查连词。句意：你甚至可以在厨房或后院的容器里自己种植食物。设空处所在句意为“你可以在厨房一个小容器里或者后院里自己种植食物”，either.o
103、r.意为“或.或.”。故填or。第三节 课文原文填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 课文原文填空The new Peoples Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. In 1954, she was _66_ to the first National Peoples Congress and, over the next several_67_, she held many important positions. Her heart, however, was _68_. She was mo
104、re interested in _69_ patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. “The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,” She told new _70_ in her department. “As doctors, we should be _71_ for the patients and treat them as our sisters.” T
105、hough Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, having _72_ over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Dr Lin did not _73_ until the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had no children of her own, she left her _74_ to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. And
106、even as she _75_ dying, her final thoughts were for others. “Im ready to go,” she said. “Dont try to rescue me any more. Dont waste the medicine any more.”【答案】66. elected 67. decades 68. elsewhere 69. tending 70. staff 71. responsible 72. delivered 73. retire 74. savings 75. lay【解析】【分析】本文为说明文。文章说明了“
107、万胎之母”林巧稚在医学方面的贡献。【66题详解】考查过去分词。句意：1954年，她当选为第一届全国人民代表大会代表，在接下来的几十年里，她担任了许多重要职务。根据课文原文以及“the first National Peoples Congress”可知，她被选为第一届全国人民代表大会代表，该空应填过去分词elected，与前文的was构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填elected。【67题详解】考查名词。句意：1954年，她当选为第一届全国人民代表大会代表，在接下来的几十年里，她担任了许多重要职务。根据句意“几十年”以及课文原文可知，该空应填decades，前有复数意义词several，该空应用
108、名词复数。故填decades。【68题详解】考查副词。句意：然而，她的心却在别处。根据句意以及课文原文可知，该空应填elsewhere“在别处”。故填elsewhere。【69题详解】考查现在分词。句意：她更感兴趣的是照顾病人，发表有关妇女和儿童护理的医学研究，以及培训下一代医生。根据句意以及课文原文可知，该空应填tending，空前有介词in，该空应用动名词tending做宾语。故填tending。【70题详解】考查名词。句意：“妇产科照顾着两条生命，”她对科室的新员工说。根据句意以及课文原文可知，该空应填staff，staff在句中为集体名词，应用单数。故填staff。【71题详解】考查形
109、容词。句意：作为医生，我们应该对病人负责，像对待姐妹一样对待他们。根据句意以及课文原文可知，该空应填responsible，在句中做表语成分。故填responsible。【72题详解】考查过去分词。句意：虽然林巧稚从未结婚，但她被称为“万胎之母”，一生中接生了5万多个婴儿。根据“over 50,000 babies”以及课文原文可知，她已经接生了5万多个婴儿，该空应填过去分词delivered，与空前having构成现在完成时的分词形式。故填delivered。【73题详解】考查动词。句意：林博士直到1983年4月22日去世那天才退休。根据句意以及课文原文可知，该空应填retire，前有助动词
110、did not，该空应用原形。故填retire。【74题详解】考查名词。句意：由于她自己没有孩子，她把积蓄留给了一所幼儿园和一项新医生基金。根据句意以及课文原文可知，该空应填savings“储蓄，存款”，不可数名词。故填savings。【75题详解】考查动词。句意：甚至在她弥留之际，她最后的想法也是为别人着想。根据句意以及课文原文可知，该空应填lay，由句意以及主句谓语were可知，该空用一般过去时，lay为lie的过去式。固定短语lay dying“弥留之际”。故填lay。第四节 句子翻译填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 76. 一听到这个激动人心的消息，我就迫不及待地
111、去告诉我的父母。 On hearing this thrilling news, I _ _ _ tell my parents.【答案】 . couldnt . wait . to【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。cant wait to do sth.是一个固定短语，意为：迫不及待做某事。根据语境可知此处描述过去的事实，故用一般过去时。故答案为：couldnt wait to。77. 母亲经常向孩子抱怨在床上摔跤。 Mothers often _ to their children _ wrestling on the bed.【答案】 . complain . about【解析】【分析】【详
112、解】考查动词短语和时态。表示“向某人抱怨某事”可用动词短语complain to sb about sth，根据句意及时间状语often可知，用一般现在时，主语Mothers为名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故空1填complain；空2填about。78. 我们的父母总是会帮助我们渡过生活中的难关。 Our parents always help us_ _ the difficulties in our life.【答案】 . carry . through【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配和省略to的动词不定式。carry through意为帮助.渡过难关。本句谓语为help，后接省略to的动词不定
113、式作宾语补足语。故填carry through。79. 面对包办婚姻的情况，她选择了离家出走。 Faced with arranged marriage , she chose to_ _ her parents.【答案】 . escape . from【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语与动词不定式。escape from“逃离、逃脱”为固定短语；选择做某事为choose to do sth.。故答案为escape from。80. 保罗喜欢中国文化，所以他决定在中国定居。 Paul was fond of Chinese culture, so he determined to_ _ Ch
114、ina.【答案】 . settle . in【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配和动词不定式。settle in，意为定居，安顿下来。determine to do sth.意为决定做某事，此处to do作determined的宾语。故填settle in。81. 从那时起，桃太郎和公主过上了快乐幸福的生活。 _ _ _, the princess and Momotaro lived happily.【答案】 . From . then . on【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。分析句子可知，空处意为“从那时起”，为固定短语from then on，在句中作状语成分。故填From then on。82.
115、 当 Jane 听到这个坏消息的时候，笑容从她的唇边消失了，取而代之的是脸上沮丧的表情。 When Jane heard the bad news, her smile_ _ from her lips and a gloomy look came over her face instead.【答案】 . faded . away【解析】【详解】考查固定短语和时态。分析句子可知，空处意为“消失”，应填固定短语“fade away”；由于并列句谓语came用了一般过去时，故该空也应用一般过去时，fade的过去式为faded 。故填faded away。83. 令我们感到欣慰的是，失踪的孩子十天后
116、回到了家。他虽然很累，但很健康。 _ _ _，the missing child returned home ten days later, tired but healthy.【答案】 . To . our . relief【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语，形容词性物主代词。to ones relief“令某人欣慰的是”；“我们的”our,位于句首，首字母大写。故答案为To; our; relief。84. 当我们到达那儿时，我们失望的发现博物馆已经关门了。 When we arrived there, we _ _ _ find the museum closed.【答案】 . wer
117、e . disappointed . to【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语和时态。结合句意表示“对做某事失望”短语为be disappointed to do sth.，结合上文When we arrived there可知为一般过去时。故填weredisappointedto。85. 我们不应忘记为捍卫国家而牺牲的士兵。 We shouldnt forget the soldiers who died _ _ _ our country.【答案】 . in . defence . of【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语。分析句子和句意可知，空格处为状语，表目的，表示“捍卫；保卫”，可用
118、介词短语in defence of，介词of后接宾语our country。故填in；defence；of。第四部分：读后续写 （满分 25 分）86. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Eric threw himself on the sofa, sighing. Mothers Day was approaching, but he didnt have a present. “How can I buy a present without any money?” he thought. Eric picked up the newspaper that wa
119、s lying on the couch. He noticed a large advertisement on the front page. The local department store was sponsoring a contest (比赛). Tell us why your mom is special and win a shopping spree (疯狂购物) for her, said the advertisement. This is perfect! thought Eric. He ran to his room with the newspaper. T
120、aking a pencil and a blank piece of paper from his desk, he started to write. My mom is the best mother in the world. She always makes lunch for me to take to school, and she never forgets my dessert. She reads as many books to me before bed as I want. She always remembers to check under the bed for
121、 monsters. And she gives me the best hug, but never in front of my friends, who would laugh at me for hugging my mom. Eric liked what he had written. He copied it neatly and got an envelope and a stamp from his bed. He ran to the mailbox with his entry (参赛作品) . Mom will love having a shopping spree,
122、 he thought. Eric checked the mailbox every day for his prize. Days went by, and then weeks. Soon it was the day before Mothers Day. Eric still hadnt heard anything about the contest. What am I going to do now? he wondered. He didnt have a present, and he didnt have a shopping spree. And he still di
123、dnt have money. He had to think of something. Eric closed his eyes and curled his toes and thought hard. 注意：1）所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2）至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3）续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； 4）续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph1: Suddenly he had an idea. _ Paragraph 2: The next morning Eric handed his present to his
124、mom. _【答案】Paragraph1:Suddenly he had an idea. He fumbled in his drawers and fortunately found a piece of delicate and fragrant paper. He sat down straight on his chair, and began to write a letter in his best handwriting as a Mothers Day present. “Dear mom, Im writing this to tell you that you are t
125、he best mother in the world.” With a sincere heart, Eric finished the letter and sealed it in an envelope, his lips curving into a smile.Paragraph2:The next morning Eric handed his present to his mom. Finishing reading the letter, his mom swept him into her arms with her eyes wet as if she wanted to
126、 squeeze the breath out of him. “Thank you, my dear!” She sniffed, hugging Eric more tightly. Leaning against his mothers shoulder, Eric slowly explained why he chose to write a letter as a gift. After hearing the reason, his mom gently combed her fingers through his hair, saying, “To me, your lette
127、r is better than a thousand shopping sprees.” Hugging each other, they felt blissful as if they were in possession of everything. Indeed, love should be made known to loved ones.【解析】【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了小男孩Eric不知道怎么才能不花钱给妈妈送母亲节礼物，这时，他在报纸上看到一则广告告诉我们你妈妈的特别之处，为她赢得一个购物狂欢。Eric立刻行动，写下妈妈的特别之处，然后邮寄出去，Eric焦急地等着
128、结果。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“突然他有了一个主意。”可知，第一段可描写Eric给他母亲写了一封信作为母亲节的礼物。要详细描写信件的内容。由第二段首句内容“第二天早上Eric把礼物递给了他的妈妈。”可知，第二段可描写妈妈在读完信件的反应以及Eric解释了写信的原因。2.续写线索：有主意写信送信感动拥抱3.词汇激活行为类：开始做某事：begin to do sth./ start to do sth./ set about doing sth.完成：finish/complete/accomplish解释：explain/account for/ make clear情绪类：真诚的
129、：sincere/ genuine/ hearty幸福的：blissful /happy/ beatific高分句型1 With a sincere heart, Eric finished the letter and sealed it in an envelope, his lips curving into a smile. (运用独立主格结构)高分句型2 Leaning against his mothers shoulder, Eric slowly explained why he chose to write a letter as a gift.(现在分词短语作伴随状语及why引导的宾语从句)高分句型3 Hugging each other, they felt blissful as if they were in possession of everything.(现在分词作状语及虚拟语气)
