1、.单词拼写1The trucks carried medicine and other (日常用品) across the border.答案:supplies2The explorer told the boys about his (冒险经历) in Africa.答案:adventures3They traveled across the desert by (骆驼)答案:camel4You must wear a (头盔) on a motorbike by law.答案:helmet5The thunder (惊吓) the baby and it began to cry.答案:s
2、cared6How much do I owe you (总共)?答案:altogether7Helens thin coat gave her little (保护) against the cold.答案:protection8This chair is (不舒服的) to sit on.答案:uncomfortable9The rocket entered the earths (大气层)答案:atmosphere10The town walls were built as a (防御) against enemy attacks.答案:defence.完成句子1父母没有必要为孩子安排好
3、一切。Its unnecessary for parents their children.答案:to arrange everything for2即使我们在工作中取得了巨大的成功,也不应该自满。 in our work, we should not be conceited.答案:Even though/if we achieve great success3我们会竭尽全力使您访问愉快。We will do our best you enjoy your visit.答案:to make sure (that)4乔治假装生病,以便不去上学。George pretended that he
4、was sick he would not have to go to school.答案:so that/in order that5如果你有什么需要,请立即对我说。 , please dont hesitate to let me know.答案:In case/If you need something.单项填空1(2011山东高考)He had his camera ready _ he saw something that would make a good picture.Aeven ifBif onlyCin case Dso that解析:句意:他准备好了相机,万一看见能拍一张
5、好照片的东西(就可以拍下来了)。结合句意,可知应选in case,意为“以防,万一”。even if “即使”;if only “要是就好了”;so that 表结果或目的。答案:C2Id like to arrive 20 minutes early _ I can have time for a cup of tea.Aas soon as Bas a resultCas long as Dso that解析:考查连词。句意:我想提前20分钟到,以便能有时间喝杯茶。so that“以便”,与语境相符。as soon as“一就”; as a result“结果,因此”,通常在句中作状语;
6、as long as “只要”。答案:D3This is the first time we _ about our future so seriously.Atalk Bhad talkedCtalked Dhave talked解析:考查时态。It/This is the first/second time (that) .句型的从句部分用现在完成时,但如果是It/This was the first/second time (that) .则从句需要用过去完成时。答案:D4The _ of Chinas overseas investment interests will be an i
7、mportant task for the Chinese government.Aexistence BprotectionCadventure Devidence解析:句意:保护中国的海外投资利益将是中国政府的一项重要任务。protection意为“保护”,符合句意。existence“存在”; adventure“冒险”; evidence “证据”。答案:B5Because of the urgent situation, the school _ the children to leave school at once.Aprepare for Bprovided forCasked
8、 for Darranged for解析:句意:由于紧急情况,校方安排孩子们马上离校。prepare for“为做准备”;provide for“供应”;ask for“要求”,其宾语是物;arrange for sb. to do sth.“安排某人做某事”。答案:D6The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly _.Aatmosphere BstateCsituation Dphenomenon解析:考查名词的词义辨析。句意:这两个国家的最高领导人正在友好的气氛中进行交谈。atmosphere“气氛
9、,氛围”; state“状态”; situation“形势,局面”; phenomenon“现象”。答案:A7People like to sit _ the shade in summer.Aunder BbelowCon Din解析:句意:夏季人们喜欢坐在树阴下。in the shade“在阴凉处,在树阴下”,为固定搭配,不能用under。答案:D8Seeing the _ flood, she was _ to take the boat.Ascaring; scaring Bscared; scaredCscaring; scared Dscared; scaring解析:句意:当看到
10、令人恐惧的洪水时,她吓得不敢乘船。scaring“令人恐惧的”; be scared to do sth.“不敢做某事”。答案:C9The house still needed a lot of work, but _ the kitchen was finished.Ainstead BaltogetherCat once Dat least解析:句意:这房子还需要大量工作,但至少厨房已完成。instead“代替,反而”;altogether“总共,完全,总而言之”;at once“立刻,马上”;at least“至少”。D项符合题意。答案:D10In my opinion, _ we ar
11、e home for the holidays, it doesnt mean we have to spend all our time watching TV or playing video games.Aas though Beven ifCnow that Din case解析:句意:依我看,即使我们在家休息也并不意味着就是把所有的时间都消磨在看电视或玩电子游戏上。even if“即使”; as though“好像”; now that“既然”; in case“万一”。答案:B江苏、安徽专用.阅读理解AThe London Eye is a tourist attraction i
12、n London, UK. There you get on a capsule (a wheel that goes round) to enjoy a great view of the city of London.I visited the London Eye in the summer of 2009 with a friend. My friend didnt know where we were heading to. I just told him we would go somewhere very nice. As we arrived at Waterloo stati
13、on, he had worked out where we were heading to and smiled happily. There was a very long queue, so in order to save time, he stayed in the queue while I collected the tickets.The capsule doesnt actually stop when people get on, so you have to get into it quickly. Then the door of the capsule closes.
14、 The view was spectacular. We took many photos of the view and of ourselves. There were about 10 of us in the capsule and it took about half an hour for it to go round.If you are interested in going there, Id like to give you some tips. To enjoy the view, go in the daytime. There are night rides, bu
15、t you wont see a lot. Beautiful photos are taken of people in the capsule and you can buy them when you get off. The best shots were the ones taken of people standing in front of the door. The photo takes the full view of the capsule with the person. So for a good shot, stay by the door. Ladies take
16、 a scarf. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool even though its sunny.1A capsule in the London Eye is mainly used to _.Aattract new touristsBhelp people take photosChelp people enjoy the view of LondonDtake people up to the London Eye解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的There you get on a capsule (a wheel that
17、 goes round) to enjoy a great view of the city of London可知这个小室主要是用来帮助游客欣赏风景的。答案:C2Paragraph 2 shows that the writers friend _.Ahadnt heard about the London Eye beforeBenjoyed his time in the London Eye a lotChad visited the London Eye beforeDexpected to visit the London Eye解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的As we arriv
18、ed at Waterloo station, he had worked out where we were heading to and smiled happily可推断作者的这位朋友很期待去那里。答案:D3The underlined word “spectacular” in Paragraph 3 shows that _.Athe view looked better in picturesBthe view from the London Eye was greatCthe writer didnt have a good time thereDthe view was not
19、 as good as the writer expected解析:词义猜测题。根据We took many photos of the view and of ourselves可推断作者认为那里的风景很好,故选B。答案:B4Whats the writers purpose in writing the last paragraph?ATo attract foreign people to pay a visit to the London Eye.BTo explain why the London Eye is good for taking photos.CTo show how
20、much he enjoyed his visit to the London Eye.DTo give some advice to those people who want to visit the London Eye.解析:作者意图题。第四段主要是作者给那些想去伦敦巨眼摩天轮游玩的人的一些建议,故选D。答案:DBYou may be fascinated with pictures of animals in the wild. You might have imagined yourself taking pictures of animals that are rarely se
21、en in the city. If you do get that chance, you may want to consider the following tips or rules.First of all, a lot of professional photographers give respect to these animals and the environment they are in. Just remember that you should respect the animals and the environment in case these animals
22、 bite or hurt you.Keep in mind that you are taking pictures of real, live, wild animals. A wild animal may bite to protect itself. You must be sensitive while taking their pictures and be gentle in all your movements. Do not feed the animals, or interact with animals that are sleeping or caring for
23、their young.If you will be going to a place where it is privately (私人) owned, youd better get the owners permission first before you start taking pictures.Change the flash of your camera to natural light, so the animals will not be frightened or surprised when you start shooting. Animals do not reac
24、t well when they are surprised.Be very patient. Make sure you are aware of the changes in behavior of the animal and its moods. Be familiar with the animals natural habitat.Now if those rules are clear, it is time for planning. Consider the weather; some animals do not go out when it is raining whil
25、e some animals love the rain. Therefore, a little research on the weather will not hurt. You should consider taking pictures after sunrise and before sunset. Now if the animal is nocturnal (夜间活动的), then you should prepare to battle not only the wild but also the darkness.An adventure in the wild wil
26、l make you very excited.However, you should be well equipped, have experts to back you up, and also a permit for doing the photo shoot. If you do not have any of these, then maybe you should consider visiting the zoo instead. 5The main purpose of the author in writing this passage is _.Ato call for
27、us to protect animalsBto show where to buy pictures of animalsCto explain how to get along with wild animalsDto give us tips on taking pictures of animals in the wild解析:作者意图题。本文主要是告诉大家在给野生动物拍照时应该注意的问题。答案:D6Which of the following aspects is NOT mentioned in the passage?ARespecting the animals.BMaking
28、 gentle movements.CMaking the animals happy.DChanging the flash of your camera to natural light.解析:细节理解题。根据文章的二、三、五段可知A、B、D都有提及,C项文中并未提到。答案:C7If the animals are on a farm owned by a person, we should _.Aask the owner to take pictures for usBask for the owners permission firstCmake sure the owner is
29、present when we take picturesDtake pictures when the owner is feeding animals解析:细节理解题。根据文章第四段youd better get the owners permission first before you start taking pictures可知选B。答案:B8We can infer from the passage that _.Amost animals love being taken pictures ofBwe have to finish the pictures before sun
30、setCwed better take pictures when the animals are sleepingDwe should pay attention to the animals moods when taking pictures解析:细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段Make sure you are aware of the changes in behavior of the animal and its moods可知答案。答案:D9What preparation should you do before going to take photos of wild ani
31、mals?Preparing some food to feed the animals.Asking experts for advice.Knowing the weather in the animals habitat.Getting a permit for taking photos of wild animals.A BC D解析:细节理解题。根据文章最后两段可知去给野生动物拍照前最好考虑到那里的天气情况,预先得到拍照许可,得到专家的支持;而文中第三段说到Do not feed the animals,可知不允许私自喂野生动物,所以也不必要为其准备食物。答案:B湖南专用.阅读理解
32、(同江苏、安徽专用B篇).阅读简答What do you want to be when you grow up? A teacher? A doctor? How about an icecream taster?Yes, there is really a job where you can get paid to taste ice cream. Just ask John Harrison, an “Official Taste Tester” for the past 21 years. Testing helps manufacturers to be sure of a prod
33、ucts quality. During his career Harrison has been responsible for approving large quantities of the sweet ice cream as well as for developing over 75 flavors (味道)Some people think that it would be easy to do this job; after all, you just have to like ice cream, right? No theres more to the job than
34、that, says Harrison, who has a degree in chemistry. He points out that a dairy or foodscience degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this “cool” field.In a typical morning on the job, Harrison tastes and assesses (评价) 60 icecream samples. He first lets the ice cream warm up about
35、 10 degrees higher to about 8. Harrison explains, “You get more flavor from warmer ice cream, which is why some kids like to stir it, creating icecream soup.”While the ice cream warms up, Harrison looks over the samples and grades each one on its appearance.“Tasting begins with the eyes,” he explain
36、s. He checks to see if the ice cream is attractive and asks himself,“Does the product have the color expected from that flavor?” Next its time to taste!Continuing to think up new ideas, try out new flavors, and test samples from so many kinds of ice cream each day keeps Harrison busy but happy worki
37、ng cool.1What is John Harrison?(No more than 4 words)_答案:An icecream taster.2According to John Harrison, to be qualified in the “cool field”, it is helpful to_.(No more than 6 words)_答案:have a degree in related subjects/have a dairy or foodscience degree3What does Harrison do first when testing ice cream?(No more than 8 words)_答案:He lets the ice cream warm up.4At what degree is the ice cream usually kept?(No more than 5 words)_答案:18/Minus eighteen degrees centigrade/Eighteen degrees centigrade below zero.