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2017-2018学年高中英语译林版选修7(江苏专版):UNIT 4 SECTION 2测试题 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、.单词拼写1They are going to visit London for their wedding anniversary (周年纪念日)2I felt as if there was a weight on my chest, choking (使窒息) me.3The work was undertaken (承担) by members of the committee.4The sports meet was postponed (推迟) because of the bad weather.5I find it hard to convey (传达) my feelings

2、 in words but I still want to express my thanks.6A dozen ideas were considered before the architect (建筑师) decided on the design of the building.7The scientists are still working on inventing methods of reaching outer (外部的) space.8I didnt know its update interval (间隔) could even be one day.拓展词汇9unfor

3、tunately adv.遗憾地,不幸地,可惜地fortunately adv.幸运地fortunate adj.幸运的fortune n运气,(尤指)好运10unbelievable adj.非常坏(或非常好,非常极端)的,令人难以置信的believable adj.可信的,真实存在的believe v相信belief n信念11ownership n所有权,产权owner n主人own v拥有adj.属于自己的12enlarge vt. & vi.扩大,扩展,增大large adj.大的13growth n增加,增长;成长,生长grow v增长,增大;成长,生长巧记单词派生词unfortu

4、natelyunfortunatelyenlargeenlargegrowthgrowth.补全短语1pick up(开车)去接人;捡起;无意中学会2drop off 中途下客或卸货3lead to 导致4link up 联合,连接5at (.) intervals 每隔距离或时间6accelerate the pace of 加速的步伐7function as . 起作用8in honour of 为纪念;为了向表示敬意9choke off 阻塞,堵塞10be possessed by 由控制/支配1教材原句Between 1918 and 1938, many new stations w

5、ere constructed, the most famous of which were designed by an architect named Charles Holden.在1918年到1938年间,很多新车站建了起来,其中最著名的是名叫查尔斯霍尔登的建筑师负责设计的。句型点拨“the形容词比较级/最高级of关系代词”结构引导的非限制性定语从句。佳句赏析I have read three books this month, the most interesting of which is the one written by Mo Yan.本月我已读过三本书,其中最有趣的一本是莫

6、言写的。2教材原句So, why not take a trip on the oldest underground system today?那么何不今天乘坐世界上最古老的地铁观光一番呢?句型点拨why not do .?表示提出建议。佳句赏析Why not turn to your English teacher for advice?为什么不向你的英语老师征求意见呢?1(教材P49)They pick up and drop off people at different stops on the route.它们在沿途不同的站点接送乘客。pick up开车(接某人);学会,无意中学会(

7、知识);接收(节目、信号);买到某物(尤指廉价或运气好);改善,好转写出下列句中pick up的含义Heres a tip I picked up from my mother.无意中学会The bus picks up passengers outside the airport.开车(接某人)We were able to pick up the BBC World Service.接收We managed to pick up a few bargains at the auction.买到Trade usually picks up in spring.好转drop off(1)下车,

8、使(某人)下车;中途卸货Get the driver to drop you off at the railway station.告诉司机让你在火车站下车。You left your jacket, but I can drop_it_off on my way to work tomorrow.你忘了拿你的夹克衫,不过我可以在明天上班的路上顺便捎给你。(2)打盹儿,小睡I dropped off and missed the end of the film.我打了个盹儿,错过了影片的结尾。(3)减少Sales dropped off in the fourth quarter, which

9、 upset the boss.销售量在第四个季度减少了,这让老板很恼火。2(教材P50)Horsedrawn buses, trams, cabs and carriages were used to convey people to and around the city centre.用马拉的公共汽车、有轨电车、出租车和四轮马车被用来把人们送到市中心和周围地区。convey vt. 输送,运送 vt.传达,表达(想法、感情等)convey sth. to sb.向某人表达/传送某物convey sb./sth. from A to B 把某人或某物从A地运送到B地convey ones

10、feelings/meanings/sorrow . 表达某人的感情/意思/悲伤We conveyed our goods from here to market in an old truck.我们用一辆旧卡车把货物从这里运往市场。At that moment words couldnt convey_my_sorrow在那一刻,语言无法表达我的悲伤。The message conveyed here is clear:“Actions speak louder than words.”这里传达的信息很明确:“事实胜于雄辩。”I wish to take this opportunity t

11、o ask you to convey my best regards to your mother.我希望借此机会向你妈妈致以我最美好的祝愿。3(教材P50)However, new trains had to be developed and the plan required raising a large amount of money, so the digging was postponed until 1860.然而,新火车需要研发,该计划需要筹集大笔资金,因此挖掘工作一直延迟到1860年。postpone vt.延迟,延期postpone doing sth. 推迟做某事pos

12、tpone . until/to/till . 把一直推迟到Happiness is not something you postpone for the future; its something you design for the present.幸福不是着眼于将来,而是现在为之奋斗的过程。They always look for excuses to postpone_doing something.他们总是找借口拖延做事。I shall postpone making a decision till/until I learn full details.在未获悉详情之前我将从缓作出决

13、定。The commander decided to postpone the big push to the spring.指挥官决定把大规模的进攻推迟到春天进行。易混辨析postpone是正式用语,语意较强,指“有意识地延至将来某一特定时间”,在多数情况下,后面说明改在何时进行delay除表示推迟日期外,还可表示暂时阻挠或阻挡,因此有“耽搁”“拖延”等意。另外,delay除用作动词外,还可用作名词,postpone 和put off 不用作名词put off较通俗和口语化,但是它有时以人作宾语,表示借口推脱或搪塞某人、推迟或取消与某人的约会、使某人不高兴或反感、打扰某人、让某人下车等,此时

14、不宜用postpone替换选择上述词语填空The typhoon delayed our travel to Hainan Island, that is to say, we had to put it off. After discussion, we decided to postpone it to next summer holiday.4(教材P50)Sixteen years later, in 1884, the Metropolitan Railway Company and the Metropolitan District Railway linked up and pr

15、ovided underground service in the middle of the city.十六年后的1884年,大都会铁路公司和大都会区铁路公司联合,为城市中部地区提供地铁服务。link up 联合,连接,对接Engineers can link up distant countryside by radio or telephone.工程师们能用无线电或电话把遥远的乡村连接起来。link up with 与连接起来,与联合link sth./sb. to/with sth. 把与某物相联系We linked_up_with_them for a charity concert

16、 last month.上月我们与他们联合举办了一次慈善音乐会。People often link Chinese Valentines Day with Niulang and Zhin.人们常把七夕节与牛郎织女联系起来。Local terminals are linked to the central computer.当地的终端被连接到中心计算机上。5(教材P50) Because of the smoke from the steam engines, early underground lines needed large holes leading to the surface a

17、t regular intervals, so that people could get fresh air and would not choke.因为发动机的烟,早期的地铁线需要大量有规则间隔的小洞到表面,以便于人们能够呼吸到新鲜的空气而不至于窒息。choke(1)vt.& vi.(使)窒息;(使)哽咽Big mouthfuls often choke.贪多嚼不烂。She choked with emotion.她激动得说不出话来。choke to death窒息而亡choke on sth. 被某物噎住choke off 阻止,制止;限制choke up 因感情激动而哽咽;阻塞I wo

18、nder why he always tries to choke me off from going to see him.我想知道为什么他总是不让我去看他。I was really choked_up when I saw her again.当我再次看到她时我哽咽地说不出话来。(2)vt.塞满,堵塞choke sth. (up) with sth.用把塞满Her bag is often choked with junk food.她的包里常常塞满垃圾食品。6(教材P51)Having seen the situation, a wealthy American businessman,

19、 Charles Yerkes, undertook the job of improving the system in 1902 by obtaining ownership of the many different lines and setting up the Underground Electric Railways Company of London.见此情形,美国富商查尔斯耶基斯于1902年买下了许多不同的地铁线路的所有权并成立了伦敦电力地铁公司,承担起了改善地铁系统的工作。undertake (undertook, undertaken) vt. & vi.承担,从事;承诺

20、,答应undertake to do sth. 确保做某事,保证做某事undertake that . 保证,确保She undertook the arduous task of monitoring the elections.她承担了监督选举的艰巨任务。They undertook to hand in their designs by Friday.They undertook_that they would hand in their designs by Friday.他们保证在星期五之前交上他们的设计稿。语境串记“承担”不一样的含义He has undertaken this w

21、ork for years, and he always undertakes to try his best to do it well every time he is assigned to undertake a new task.他从事这项工作好几年了,每当他被安排去承担新的任务时,他总会承诺尽自己最大的努力把它做好。7(教材P51)After World War ended in 1945, more people travelled on the underground, so the system was enlarged and more lines were added,

22、including the Victoria Line, which was linked with other lines at almost every station.1945年第二次世界大战结束后,更多的人乘坐地铁,于是该地铁系统被扩建,增加了更多的地铁线路,其中包括维多利亚线,它所有的站几乎都和其他线路相连。enlarge vt. & vi.扩大,扩展,增大;放大(照片)enlarge ones horizons开阔眼界enlarge ones vocabulary 扩大词汇量enlarge the photograph/picture 放大照片enlarge on/upon 详述,

23、细说A good way to enlarge your vocabulary is to read a daily newspaper very often.扩大词汇量的一个好办法是经常看日报。I asked the photographer to_enlarge_the_picture. 我请摄影师把那张照片放大。Im interested in your idea.Could you enlarge on/upon your suggestion?我对你的想法感兴趣。你详细地解说一下你的建议好吗?联想发散enlarge 是由前缀en 加形容词large 构成的,类似的词还有哪些?有些词加

24、后缀en 也可构成动词,这样的词有哪些?enable_使能够,使有机会endanger 使危险encourage 使有勇气,鼓励ensure 保证,确保lengthen 加长widen 拓宽strengthen 加强sharpen 使变得锋利8Between 1918 and 1938, many new stations were constructed, the most famous of which were designed by an architect named Charles Holden.在1918年到1938年间,很多新车站建了起来,其中最著名的是名叫查尔斯霍尔登的建筑师

25、负责设计的。用法分析句中the most famous of which were designed by an architect named Charles Holden 为非限制性定语从句,the most famous of which 属于“数词/代词/名词/the 形容词比较级/最高级 of 关系代词”结构,该结构用法如下:语法功能:引导限制性和非限制性定语从句关系代词:whom或which, 先行词指人时,关系代词用whom, 否则用which替换结构:of 关系代词数词/代词/名词/“the 形容词比较级/最高级”We finally came to an old temple

26、, the walls of which/of which the walls had fallen.我们最后来到一座破庙前,它的墙壁已经坍塌。The book contains 50 poems, most_of_which were written in the 1930s.那本书中收录了50首诗,其中多数创作于20世纪30年代。Gathering in front of the court were a lot of people, some of whom were witnesses of the accident.法院的门口聚集了好多人,其中有一些是这起事故的目击者。9So, wh

27、y not take a trip on the oldest underground system today?那么何不今天乘坐世界上最古老的地铁观光一番呢?用法分析“Why not do .?”是“Why dont you do .?”的省略形式,意为“为什么不做?”,是表示建议的常用句型。Why dont you/Why not share your experience of learning English with me?为什么不与我分享一下你学习英语的经验呢?Why_not_discover what you enjoy and do that?为什么不去发现你喜欢的事然后去做呢

28、?名师点津“Why do .? /Why do you do .?”常用于表示责问,意为“为什么做?”。Why (do you) lend him the money?为什么要借钱给他?(表示责问)语法拓展表示“建议”的常用句型还有:Lets do . 让我们做吧。Shall we do .? 让我们做,好吗?Would you like to do .? 你想要做吗?Will you please do .? 请你做,好吗?What (How) about doing .? 做怎么样?I suggest that sb. (should) do sth. 我建议某人做某事。Youd bett

29、er (not) do . 你最好(不)做I suggest (that) you_(should)_phone before you go there.我建议你去那儿之前先打个电话。Would you like to be on the committee when you are older?当你长大一些时你愿意进入委员会吗?.单项填空1_ ones feelings and meanings through eye contact, as has been discussed in the essay, may embarrass people in some oriental cult

30、ures.AConveyingBConductingCConnecting DConsulting解析:选A。句意:通过眼睛的接触来传达感情和意思,在有些东方文化中也许会让人感到尴尬。convey“表达”;conduct“引导,带领”;connect“连接;联系”;consult“咨询”。根据句意应选A项。2Weve had to _ going to France until next month because the children are seriously ill.Astop BpostponeCdecline Dabandon解析:选B。根据下文的信息“until next mo

31、nth”和“because the children are seriously ill”可知,上文应该表示“推迟去法国”。stop doing意为“停止做”;postpone doing“推迟做”;decline意为“拒绝”,后面不跟doing;abandon doing“放弃做”。故正确答案为B项。3The program allows people from all over the world to _ for chat sessions via the Internet.Atake up Bput upClink up Dsend up解析:选C。句意:该程序允许全世界的人通过互联网

32、而连接到聊天室。用link up“连接”符合句意。take up“拿起,占据”;put up“举起,张贴”;send up“发射”,都不符合句意。4The fish bone in her throat made her _, and she breathed difficultly.Acough BcryCchoke Dcall解析:选C。根据上文的信息“她喉咙中的鱼刺”和下文的信息“呼吸变得困难”可知,题干表示“使她哽咽”。故选C项。5A university professor not only teaches, but also _ research work.Acarries Bta

33、kesCundertakes Dobtains解析:选C。句意:大学教授不仅要教学,而且还承担研究工作。carry“搬运;携带”;take“拿,取,带”;undertake“承担,从事”;obtain“获得”。根据句意应该选C项。6She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _ had taken more than three years.Afor which Bwith whichCof which Dto which解析:选C。考查非限制性定语从句。先行词是museum,后面的名词construction显然指的

34、是该博物馆的建设,因此本题考查“名词of关系代词”的用法,故选C项,意为“该博物馆的建设耗时三年多”。7A good way to _ your vocabulary is to read a daily newspaper very often.Aadd BraiseCaccelerate Denlarge解析:选D。句意:扩大词汇量的一个好办法是经常看日报。enlarge“扩大”,符合句意。add“添加”;raise“提高”;accelerate“增速,加速”,都与句意不符。8A ceremony was help _ the dead soldiers.Ain honour of Bin

35、 terms ofCin favour of Din case of解析:选A。考查介词短语辨析。in honour of“纪念,向表示敬意”;in terms of“在方面,就来说”;in favour of“支持,赞成”;in case of“万一,以防”。举行仪式的目的应该是纪念死去的战士,所以用in honour of符合句意。.选词填空function as, in honour of, lead to, accelerate the pace of, choke off, link up1Drunk driving and speeding led_to his being arr

36、ested.2This chair can also function_as a bed.3Shall we have a party in_honour_of his narrow escape?4A lot of private cars in big cities frequently choke_off the traffic.5The newlybuilt expressway links_up the two big cities, making the communication between the cities more frequent than ever.6They d

37、ecided to accelerate_the_pace_of construction so as to finish building the gymnasium earlier.完成句子1Yesterday on my way to work, I picked_up (搭载) an old man, one_of_whose_sons_is_my_classmate (他的一个儿子是我的同学)2I hope the authority can take measures to accelerate_the_pace_of (加快的步伐) the development of publ

38、ic transportation so_that (以便) we can enjoy convenient transportation.3The number of vehicles on the road led_to (导致) a traffic jam.4I dropped_the_old_man_off (让老人下车) near the bank and I was late for work.5My living room also functions_as (起作用) a study.6The two spacecraft will link_up (连接) with each

39、 other in orbit.根据汉语提示,选用练习中的句子完成语段训练昨天在去上班的路上,我搭载了一位老人,他的一个儿子是我的同学。他告诉我他要去银行。不幸的是,马路上的车辆导致了交通堵塞。过了大约20分钟才能往前开。我让老人在银行附近下车,我上班也迟到了。事实上,近几年来,交通堵塞已经越来越常见了。我希望当权者采取措施加快公共交通发展的步伐,以便我们能享有便利的交通。Yesterday on my way to work, I picked up an old man, one of whose sons is my classmate. He told me he wanted to

40、go to the bank. Unfortunately, the number of vehicles on the road led to a traffic jam. It was about 20 minutes before I could drive along. I dropped the old man off near the bank and I was late for work. As a matter of fact, traffic jams have become increasingly common in recent years. I hope the a

41、uthority can take measures to accelerate the pace of the development of public transportation so that we can enjoy convenient transportation.对应学生课下能力提升(十三).单项填空1Who do you think is the right person to_the task?AundergoBundertakeCunderstand Dunderline解析:选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意:你认为谁是承担这项任务的最佳人选?undertake the t

42、ask“承担任务”,为固定搭配。undergo “经历,经受,遭受”;understand “理解,明白”;underline “在下划线”。2Its getting dark. I must be off now.OK, please take care and _ my best wishes to your family.Aaccomplish BclarifyCpreserve Dconvey解析:选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意:“天黑了,我现在该走了。”“好的,请多保重并代我向你的家人表达美好祝愿。”convey“传达,表达”,符合句意。accomplish“完成”;clarify“表

43、明,阐明”;preserve“保留,保存”。3(新课标卷)“You cant judge a book by its cover,” _Aas the saying goes oldBgoes as the old sayingCas the old saying goesDgoes as old the saying解析:选C。考查非限制性定语从句。句意:正如古语所说,“你不能以貌取人”。此处as引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面的整个句子。4Without the games, he expects the bars weekday sales to _ by 7%.Adrop off Bpu

44、t backCdrop out Dcut out解析:选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意:如果没有这些娱乐活动,他估计酒吧的周售量会下降7%。drop off “下降”,符合句意。put back “将放回原处,拖延”;drop out“退出”;cut out “删除,剪下”。5These pieces of information_ to suggest who the thief was.Alink up Bjoin toCconnect to Dconnect with解析:选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意:这些证据拼凑起来就表明小偷是谁了。本题四个选项都有“连接”的含义,但B、C、D三项为及物用

45、法,即都应接宾语;而A项是不及物用法,若要加宾语还要加介词with。又因空格后是不定式,作结果状语,而不是宾语。6Sometimes English adverbs _ as adjectives, so you should pay close attention to them.Aare functioned BfunctionCwere functioned Dfunctions解析:选B。短语function as“起作用”,不及物动词,不能用于被动结构,所以排除A和C项;主语是adverbs,排除D项。7The old couple want to keep steady rathe

46、r than_their business.Aextend BnarrowCdiscount Denlarge 解析:选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意:这对年迈的夫妇想保持稳定而不是扩大他们的生意。enlarge“扩大,扩展”,符合句意。extend“延伸”; narrow“(使)变窄”; discount“打折”。8Defense Minister Liang Guanglies visit to America _ to next year after Washington announced it would sell weapons to Taiwan.Ahad been postpone

47、d BpostponedCwas postponed Dhas been postponed解析:选C。句意:在华盛顿宣布将对台出售武器后,国防部长梁光烈的美国之行被推迟到下一年。visit与postpone之间为被动关系,再根据after引导的时间状语从句的时态可知,此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。9The increasing number of cars on the road _ with traffic. This was the reason why we couldnt get here on time.Achoked back Bchoked downCchoked out Dc

48、hoked up解析:选D。考查动词短语辨析。句意:不断增加的车辆阻碍了交通,这就是我们没有按时赶到的原因。choke up“阻塞,堵塞”。choke back“强忍着;抑制,克制”;choke down“硬咽,硬吞”;choke out“哽咽着说出”。10(浙江高考)The children, _ had played the whole day long, were worn out.Aall of what Ball of whichCall of them Dall of whom解析:选D。考查定语从句。句意:这些玩了一天的孩子们累坏了。先行词为children,指人,且此处为非限制

49、性定语从句,故选D项。.完形填空One Christmas when my husband and I went to my parents home, my mother gave us a gift: a piggy bank. Then we continued north to _1_ his family, but on the way our car _2_, and it was very late at that time. Suddenly a _3_ came out of a window, so we went to the door of that house to

50、ask to _4_ there until a car part store opened.The woman who answered the door was very _5_, allowing us to stay and offering directions to town. We took a few things _6_ the car, including that piggy bank, still in its original _7_ which we hadnt opened yet.The next morning we were going to head of

51、f on foot towards town, _8_ the lady offered us a ride, so we were back on the road _9_. It wasnt until we reached our destination that we realized we had _10_ the piggy bank in the house. It was gone and there was no going back for it.A _11_ later, when it was Christmas again and we were back to my

52、 parents home, my mom got out of her house to _12_ us, with the same piggy bank in her arms. I couldnt believe my _13_! We had never even told her that we had _14_ it!It turned out that the lady had _15_ the piggy bank and got my parents _16_ and living place from the shipping label. She then _17_ h

53、er and sent it to her.So now _18_ this woman, I was given the same Christmas gift twice. It was truly _19_, and now every time that piggy bank is filled up, I give some money to a local charity, to “pass on” my good _20_ to others!语篇解读:同一个小猪储钱罐竟连续两年被当作圣诞礼物送给作者,这究竟是怎么回事?细品文章,原来有一位善良的好心人帮助了作者。送人玫瑰,手有余

54、香。从那以后,作者也经常会捐赠一部分钱给当地的慈善机构。1A.call BtellCvisit Dinvite解析:选C。根据首句“went to my parents home”可推断,作者和丈夫继续去看望丈夫的父母。2A.turned around Bbroke downCran away Dfell over解析:选B。根据下文“until a car part store opened”可推断,他们的汽车中途抛锚了,故用break down。3A.noise BshoutCfire Dlight解析:选D。根据“it was very late”和作者夫妇借宿的语境可知,当时是晚上,灯

55、光从窗户里投射出来。4A.sleep BeatCplay Ddrink解析:选A。根据常识可知,夜深了作者夫妇敲门的目的是借宿。5A.cold BkindCbeautiful Dstrange解析:选B。根据下文“allowing us to stay and offering directions to town”可知那位女士非常友善。6A.in Bout ofConto Dunder解析:选B。根据下文“in the house”可知,作者夫妇把一些东西从车里拿了出来。7A.box BglassCplate Dbottle解析:选A。根据句中“which we hadnt opened y

56、et”可知,那个储钱罐还在原先的盒子里。8A.because BsoCbut Dif解析:选C。作者夫妇打算步行去城里,但那位女士主动开车送他们。前后为转折关系。9A.little by little Bas usualCagain and again Dalmost at once解析:选D。根据语境可推断,那位女士主动开车送他们,说明他们很快就重新上路了。10A.kept BleftCreplaced Dused解析:选B。根据后文“it was gone”可知,他们把储钱罐落在那位女士的房子里了。11A.day BweekCmonth Dyear解析:选D。根据句中“it was Chr

57、istmas again”可知,是一年之后。12A.help BsupportCgreet Dthank解析:选C。根据语境可知,作者夫妇到父母家后,母亲出来迎接他们。13A.mind BearsCmemory Deyes解析:选D。作者看到了那个储钱罐后非常吃惊,不敢相信自己的眼睛。14A.lost BsoldCbought Ddestroyed解析:选A。根据上文可知,作者夫妇遗失了那个储钱罐。15A.remembered BfoundCstolen Dborrowed解析:选B。根据那位女士把储钱罐寄回给作者的母亲可知,她发现了那个储钱罐。16A.card BofficeCnoteboo

58、k Dname解析:选D。与living place对应的是name,都是关于作者父母的信息。17A.contacted BmetCtaught Dseized解析:选A。获取姓名、地址等信息,就是为了和作者的母亲取得联系,把储钱罐寄给她。18A.in need of Baccording toCbecause of Dinstead of解析:选C。正是由于那位女士,作者才第二次获赠了储钱罐。19A.disappointing BconfusingCamazing Dpuzzling解析:选C。根据上文内容可知, 这件事让作者喜出望外,故选amazing。20A.news BluckCcha

59、nce Dexample解析:选B。这里用luck,指作者传递自己的好运气。.阅读理解He had been on a long flight.The first warning of the approaching problems came when the sign on the airplane flashed on: “Fasten your seat belts.”Then, after a while, a calm voice said, “We shall not be serving the drinks at this time as we are expecting a

60、 little turbulence (气流)Please be sure your seat belt is fastened.”As he looked around the aircraft, it became obvious that many of the passengers were becoming nervous.Later, the voice of the announcer said, “We are so sorry that we are unable to serve the meal at this time.The turbulence is still a

61、head of us.”And then the storm broke out.The terrible thunder could be heard even above the sound of the engines.Lightning lit up the darkening skies and within moments that great plane was like a feather thrown around on a vast ocean.One moment the airplane was lifted on great currents of air; the

62、next, it dropped as if it were about to crash.The man admitted that he shared the discomfort and fear of those around him.He said, “As I looked around the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were upset and alarmed.Some were praying.”“The future seemed terrible and many were wondering i

63、f they would make it through the storm.And then, I suddenly saw a girl to whom the storm meant nothing.She just sat on her seat and was reading a book.Everything within her small world was calm and orderly.Sometimes she closed her eyes, and then she would read again.She would straighten her legs, bu

64、t worry and fear were not in her world.When the plane was being hit by the terrible storm, when it shook this way and that way, when it rose and fell so severely, and when all the adults were scared half to death, that unusual child was completely composed and unafraid.”The man could hardly believe

65、his eyes.It was not surprising, therefore, that when the plane finally reached its destination and all the passengers were hurrying off board, he asked the girl why she had not been afraid.The sweet child replied, “Sir, my dad is the pilot and he is taking me home.”语篇解读:这是一篇记叙文。作者乘坐的飞机在空中遇到了暴风雨和强气流,

66、这让所有乘客都惊恐不已,但一个小女孩却气定神闲地看书。原来机长是她的爸爸,对父亲的信赖使她处变不惊。1What happened while the author was taking the flight?AA passenger was scared to death.BThe plane met a turbulence.CA girl became deaf in the plane.DDrinks and food ran out.解析:选B。细节理解题。从文章第二、四段和全文的叙述来看,作者乘坐的飞机遇到了气流,乘客都很惊慌,因此选B。2Some passengers were p

67、raying during the turbulence because_AGod asked them to Bthey could do nothingCthey were too afraid Dthey were warned to解析:选C。推理判断题。根据上下文语境可知,这些乘客以为自己要遭遇厄运了,此时惊恐而无助的他们只能祈祷上帝保佑他们渡过难关,因此选C。3Which is the right order of the description about the girl when others were scared half to death?aShe closed her

68、 eyes. bShe straightened her legs.cShe went on reading.dShe sat on her seat reading.Adacb BdcabCadbc Dabcd解析:选A。细节理解题。第七段说小女孩坐在座位上看书,有时会闭上眼睛,然后继续看书,再然后舒展一下自己的腿,因此A是正确的顺序。4What makes the girl behave so differently from others then?ADestination. BDetermination.CBehavior. DConfidence.解析:选D。推理判断题。文章最后一句小女孩回答说,“我爸爸是机长,他今天带我回家”,由此推断,小女孩对父亲的信任使她一点也不慌乱。

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