1、Day 6 2021年浙江新目标英语暑假作业衔接教材(八升九)一、根据汉语提示完成下面包含本单元词汇的短文As we all know, English is as important as physics and 1. _(化学). How can we learn it well? Here are the 2. _(秘诀) of learning English that I discovered. First, pay attention to grammar. Id like to take notes in class and 3. _(复习) them after class.
2、Im patient to memorize the sentence patterns, especially the long sentences. Reciting and using the sentence patterns is the best way to learn English well.Second, be 4. _(积极的) in class. I always pronounce new words wisely. Read the textbook aloud and 5. _(重复) after the teacher to practice pronuncia
3、tion! I enjoy making 6. _(交谈) with partners. Whats more, its necessary to learn how to look up words in a dictionary.Third, read more. I also 7. _(提高) the reading speed by reading more English books. I often watch English movies, too. Though I cant understand all the words, the 8. _(表情) of character
4、s help me a lot. In addition, I never connect English with Chinese while watching. In fact, learning is a lifelong journey and no one can succeed 9. _(一夜之间). However, everyone has a fine brain and is born with the ability to get knowledge. You may 10. _(创造) some new achievements.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空11I do
5、nt know how _(pronounce) the new word.12Children should have some_(partner) to play with.13Does anyone learn English by _(listen) to English songs?14_(watch) English movies can help you learn English.15I often practice _(read) aloud to improve my _(speak) English.三、完形填空My son Daniel began surfing at
6、 the age of 13. After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves. Daniels love for the ride was tested on 16 afternoon. “Your sons been in an accident,” the lifeguard (救生员) reported to my 17 Mike over the phone hurriedly. “ 18 he came up to the top
7、of the water, the point of the board was headed toward his eye.”Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He 19 26 stitches (缝合) from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose.I was 20 home from a meeting while Daniels eye was being stitched. Mike drove 21 to the airport after they left the doctors
8、 office. He greeted 22 at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car. “Daniel?” I questioned. I remember thinking the 23 must have been terrible that day.“Hes been in an accident, but hes going to be fine.” Mike comforted me.I ran to the car. My son reached out both arms, crying, “Oh, Mom, Im so g
9、lad youre home.”I sobbed (抽泣) in his arms, telling him how 24 I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called.“Its okay, Mom,” he said. “Ill be fine. The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days.”Was he 25 ? I wanted to tell him that he wasnt allowed to go near water again until h
10、e was 35, but 26 I controlled myself.He kept asking me to let him go back on the 27 for the next seven days. One day after I 28 “No” to him for the 100th time, he beat me at my own game.“Mom, you taught us never to 29 what we love.”I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep 30 for surfing.
11、 Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world.16. A. unusual B. boringC. amazingD. relaxing17. A. brotherB. uncleC. husbandD. father18. A. IfB. WhenC. UnlessD. Though19. A. avoidedB. changedC. receivedD. discovered20. A. flyingB. drivingC. boatingD. walking21. A. suddenlyB. happilyC. comfortablyD
12、. directly22. A. herB. themC. usD. me23. A. wavesB. dreamsC. cloudsD. suggestions24. A. braveB. luckyC. awfulD. proud25. A. busyB. crazyC. friendlyD. polite26. A. insteadB. alreadyC. evenD. often27. A. planeB. bedC. boardD. chair 28. A. postedB. offeredC. threwD. repeated29. A. find out B. give upC.
13、 hand outD. pick up30. A. loveB. fearC. sadnessD. regret四、阅读理解Artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能) is the ability of a computer program or a machine to think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make a computer “smart”. John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with the name “artificial int
14、elligence” in 1955. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as we do. An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs that can learn, solve problems, and think logically (逻辑地). At present we use the term AI for successfully
15、understanding human speech, recognizing (识别) human faces, operating self-driving cars and competing in some game systems like Chess and AlphaGo(阿尔法狗). Some people also consider AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. Professor Stephen Hawking (霍金), a well-known British scientist, was not f
16、or this kind of technology. Math is the basic language of AI. If we raise the standard in the learning of math, our students will be more likely to become successful AI designers in the future. We not only want bright students, but also need to attract average students and give them the math skills
17、which are needed to change them into AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing. Scientists hope to create creative and emotional AI which can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this fa
18、scinating field. 31. From the Paragraph 1, we know that _. A. all problems can be solved by AI B. machines with AI can think and learn C. AI has been around for only 60 yearsD. AI works in the same way as humans 32. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) _. A. ChessB. AlphaGo C. the
19、 dangerD. AI 33. According to the writer and the following school report, which student will most probably become a successful AI designer? School Report SubjectNameMath (100)Art(100)Computer Science(100)Mike609595Peter956590Amy659095Cathy959560 A. Mike.B. Peter.C. Amy.D. Cathy 34. Paragraph 4 manly
20、 tells us the scientists _ about AI. A wishesB. worriesC. feelingsD. discoveries 参考答案一、1.chemistry2.secrets3.review4active5.repeat6.conversations7increase8.expressions9.overnight10create二、11.to pronounce12.partners13listening14.Watching15reading; spoken三、完形填空16. A考查形容词词义辨析。结合下文内容可判断,此处填unusual(不寻常的)
21、。17. C考查名词词义辨析。根据后文Mike rushed our son to the hospital.可知,此处填husband(丈夫)。18. B考查连词词义辨析。根据两个句子之间的关系判断,此处是“当的时候”,应该用when。19. C考查动词词义辨析。句意:他从他的眼角到鼻梁受到26次缝合处。根据句意判断,此处应该用receive。20. A考查动词词义辨析。句意:我从一个会议上飞回家。根据句意判断,此处应该用flying。21. D考查副词词义辨析。句意:迈克直接把车开到机场。根据句意判断,此处应该用directly。22. D考查代词的用法。根据上下文判断,此处应该是问候“我
22、”。故选D。23. A考查名词词义辨析。句意:我记得当时海浪一定很可怕。根据句意判断此处应该用waves。24. C考查形容词词义辨析。句意:告诉他我多么可怕。根据上下文判断,我感到多么可怕。故选C。25. B考查形容词词义辨析。busy忙的;crazy疯狂的,不理智的;friendly友好的;polite有礼貌的。根据上下文判断,此处应该用 crazy。 26. A考查副词词义辨析。句意:不过我控制了我自己。根据句意判断,此处应该用instead。27. C考查名词词义辨析。句意:他一直要求我在接下来的七天让他回到夹板上。根据句意判断,此处应该用board。28. D考查动词词义辨析。句意:
23、我对他重复“不”100次。根据句意判断,此处应该用repeat。29. B。考查动词短语辨析。find out弄明白; give up放弃;hand out拿出;pick up捡起。句意:你叫我们从不放弃我们所爱的东西。根据句意判断此处应该用 give up。30. A考查名词词义辨析。结合上下文语境可判断此处填love。四、阅读理解31. B 细节理解题。读短文第一段中“Artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能) is the ability of a computer program or a machine to think and learn.”一句,可知人
24、工智能机器能思考和学习。因此选项B的描述是正确的。32. D细节理解题。理解所it所在句子句意“有些人认为,如果人工智能发展得太快,会对人类是一个危险”,可知it所指的“人工智能”,故选D。33. B 推理判断题。题目:根据作者的观点以及下列成绩,那一名学生可能会成为最成功的人工智能设计者?由短文第三段中“If we raise the standard in the learning of math, our students will be more likely to become successful AI designers in the future.”和“Besides, a g
25、ood knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.”两句,可知要能成为一名成功的人工智能设计者,除了数学成绩要好之外,计算机水平也要好,因此综合分析表格中的成绩分析,可知Peter是最符合条件的,故选B。34. A 主旨大意题。由本段中关键句“ Scientists hope to create creative and emotional AI which can possibly understand human feelings or create art.”,可知本段主要讲述了科学家们对人工智能的愿望,故选A。