1、九年级英语 U1 Geniuses Key wordsn.agreement 同意，应允bowl 碗，盆prison 监狱，牢狱Olympics 奥运会truth 真相，实情metal 金属mistake 错误pot 罐adj.golden 金的，金色的brave 勇敢的，无畏的certain 确定的，肯定的real 真的，正宗的correct 准确无误的，正确的v.doubt 不能肯定， 对.无把握solve 解决，处理hit 击，打seem 好像，似乎fill 装满，注满det.less(det)较少的，更少的Key phrasesbe happy with 对.满意的fill .with
2、. 用.把.装满run over 溢出send.to prison 把.关进监狱make sure 确保，设法保证tell the truth 说实话solve the problem 解决问题find out 找出，查明be made of 由.制成a real golden crown 一个真正的金皇冠be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事something new 新东西the same weight as 和.一样重be amazed at 对.感到惊奇a small amount of 更少量的correct the mistakes 改正错误Key sentenc
3、es1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to find out the truth. Archimedes was still thinking about this problem as he filled his bath with water.He put the gold into one pot, and some water ran into the bowl. Then he put the crown into the other pot. He then sent to the crown maker
4、to prison.What is the crown made of, gold or something else?How did Archimedes discover the truth?However, Helen, a brave woman, wanted to watch her son, Rodus, run.Diogenes used to walk through the city with his lantern during the day.Grammar1.Question tags知识清单 Unit1：1.make sb. Sth=make sth for sb
5、为某人制造某物 make sb do使某人做. 2.be made of用材料制造（原材料看得见） be made from用材料制造（原材料看不见） be made in在地方制造 be made by由.制造 be made up of 由部分制造 3.send.to 把.寄/送到. 4.be filled with=be full of 装满，充满 5.how to do sth疑问词+动词不定式，表示“如何做” 6.find out“找到，发现（秘密），查出真相” find“发现，找到（某人/某物）”已经有结果 look for“寻找”还没有结果. 7.notany longer=no
6、 longer不再 8.感叹句：What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主谓！ How+形容词/副词+主谓！ 9.take off“把.带离”/脱衣服/起飞 10.不定代词other+名词复数，表示：其他的人/物 others其余的人/物 the other表示两个中的另一个人/物 the others表示其他的人/物 another表示另一个，类似的一个，（3者以上的另一个），通常后面加one 11.be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事 12.be happy with 对.满意words and sentences 选择题1.Bob is a smart boss！ -Ye
7、s，so he is.he knows how to cut the cost of the project，and he always does the work with money and people.A.less，less B.fewer，less C.less，fewer 2.- the small town is！ -Yes it is more beautiful than town that I visited last year.A.How beautiful，the B.How beautifully，the C.How beautifully，a 3.I am sure
8、 I will get good marks in the mid-term exam. -I believe your parents will your study if you try your best.A.be happy with B.be angry with C.be bored of 4.The paper is made wood and our desks are made wood too.A.of ，of B.of ，from C.from，of 5.He，one of the greatest actresses，was to take on challenges（
9、挑战）in her life.A.enough brave B.brave enough C.stupid enough6.He is so careless that he made many spelling in her homework.A.friends B.plans C.mistakes根据首字母或汉语提示填空。1.The （勇敢的） man lost his left eye in the war2. Do you often make （错误） In grammar.3. We set out to find out the （真相） behind the mystery.4
10、.Dont （hit）the dog with your pencil.5. He listens carefully in order that he can answer the questions c .6. No, it wasnt a dream. It was r .7. His father has been in p for three months for breaking the law.8. Autumn turns the green leaves g .9. I dreamed up a plan to s both problems at a time.10.Cop
11、per（铜） and gold are both m 阅读理解What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do. you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead.Colors do influence our moods (情绪). A yellow room makes most
12、people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing(令人压抑的). There was a black bridge over the Thames River near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge us
13、ed to be larger than on any other bridge in the area -until it was repainted green.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.1. An a
14、ctive person may like .A. yellow, orange or redB. yellow, black or redC. orange, blue or blackD. black, red or orange2. Most people feel more _ in a yellow room than in a dark green one.A. tiredB. boredC. worriedD. relaxed3. More people killed themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge
15、probably because _A. the bridge was very tallB. the bridge was too crowdedC. people didnt like the bridgeD. the color of the bridge was depressing4.In the factory, when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work _A. worseB. harderC. more slowlyD. more angrily5. Which could be the best ti
16、tle for the passage?A. Cheerful ColorsB. Your Favorite ColorC. The Secret of ColorD. The Color of a Bridge反义疑问句1. 句式：前肯后否/前否后肯1. be动词2. 时态情况3. 情态动词情况 2.几种特殊用法当陈述部分为为there be句型时，疑问部分仍用there作“主语”：There was nothing in the room, was there? 房间里什么也没有，是吗？若陈述部分含有hardly, never, few, nothing ，little，nobody，se
17、ldom等否定词或半否定词，其疑问部分要用肯定式：He has few friends here, has he? 他在这儿几乎没什么朋友，是吗？当陈述部分有had better时，疑问部分用had：Hed better leave here, hadnt he? 他最好离开这儿，是吗？若陈述部分为祈使句，疑问部分通常用will you：Please help us, will you? 请帮帮我们，好吗？Let us help him，will you？当祈使句为Lets时，疑问部分总是用 shall we：Lets go there together, shall we? 我们一起去，好吗
18、?跟踪练习 1.Theyworkhard, ?2.Shewasillyesterday, ?3.Youdidntgo, ?4.Hecantrideabike, ?5.TomhasneverbeentoEngland, ?6.Hecanhardlyswim, ?7.Therearefewapplesinthebasket, ?8.Thisisadictionary, ?9.Ithinkchickenscanswim, ?10.IthinkLucyisagoodgirl, ?11.Ididntthinkhewashappy, ?12.Letsgoforawalk, ?13.Dontspeak, ?
19、阅读理解Do your parents ever say, act like a lady or be a gentleman to you? But in the eyes of todays teenagers, what should a lady or a gentleman be like? Lets take a look. What is a gentleman? The girls have their ideas:Huang Xiaoyu of Guizhou: A gentleman doesnt always get angry. He wants others to b
20、e well and happy. He is always ready to help. There is a boy in my class and I think he is a gentleman. If I dont do well in the English exam, he will say, You will do better next time. That makes me feel happier.Chen Tingting of Shenzhen: A gentleman always says, Ladies first. When it comes to clea
21、ning up the classroom, he does the heavy work. He lets girls go into rooms first. There arent any gentlemen in my class. When there is something to eat, the boys in my class are always the first to grab them!What is a lady? Boys tell us that they think a lady is:Wu Yifan of Dalian: A lady is quiet a
22、nd kind, but shes not shy and she can talk about her ideas in front of others. To me, Dong Jie, a film star, is a lady. She is beautiful and she has a kind heart too. She does a lot for others.Wang Lichao of Tianjin: A lady is not just beautiful but clever too. She never says bad words. She is quiet
23、 and kind to others. I dont think there are any ladies in my class. Most of the girls are wild beauties, I think.1. All of them think that a lady or a gentleman should be _.A. quietB. cleverC. kindD. beautiful2. Why does Wu Yifan think Dong Jie is a lady?A. Because she is quiet.B. Because she likes
24、expressing herself.C. Because she is pretty and kind.D. Because she is very shy.3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Huang Xiaoyu thinks that there are no gentlemen at all.B. Chen Tingting thinks Ladies first is necessary (必要的) for a gentleman.C. Wu Yifan likes Dong Jie beca
25、use she is a film star.D. In Wang Lichaos class there are many beautiful and clever girls.4. What do the underlined words “wild beauties” mean in this passage?A. Beautiful and kind girlsB. Pretty-looking but rude girlsC. Gentle and shy girlsD. Wise girls5. The passage is mainly talking about _.A. ho
26、w to be a lady or a gentlemanB. where they can see ladies or gentlemenC. different ideas about ladies and gentlemenD. everyone should be a lady or a gentlemen完形填空 For most people, the word fashion means clothes. But people may ask the question, What_1_are in fashion? And they use the adjective fashi
27、onable in the same way: She was wearing a_2_coat. His shirt was really a fashionable color. But of course there are fashions_3_many things, not only in clothes. there are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are_4_fashions in school subjects, jobsand in languages. Fashions
28、_5_as time goes._6_you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different_7_one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1850. Today fashions change very quickly. We hear abou
29、t things_8_more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country _9_ another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will_10_new things, so you see there is money in fashion.1.A. colorB. clothesC. foodD. money2.A. niceB. beautifulC. expensiveD. fashionable3.A. atB. byC. inD. with4.A. evenB. justC. onlyD. already 5.A. changeB. changesC. are changedD. changed 6.A. WhereB. WhenC. If D. As7.A. on B. forC. withD. from8.A. very B. muchC. tooD. quite9.A. inB. byC. toD. with10.A. buyB. sellC. get D. use
