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七年级英语上册 Unit 2 Let’s play sports重要知识点 (新版)牛津版.doc

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1、Unit2 重要知识点1. do /play sports做运动have a sports meeting 举行运动会sports shoes 运动鞋2. go walking=go for a walk have/take a walk去散步 go out for a walk出去散步 take sb for a walk带某人去散步 take ones dog for a walk=walk ones dog遛狗3. go to spl on foot=walk to spl.步行去某地4. real adj.真实的,真的 really adv.的确,确实He _(real) likes

2、Jim,because Jim is a_(real)friend.形容词:be后名前,修饰名词副词:修饰形容词/动词5. walk to my bowl走向我的碗 walk to spl 走向某地6. time 不可数名词:时间 some time一段时间 sometime某时 可数名词:次数( / 倍) some times 几次 sometimes偶尔,有时many times a/every day一天多次 one timeonce two timestwice 3数词+timesI brush my teeth twice a day.(画线提问)How often do you b

3、rush teeth?I brush my teeth two times a day.(画线提问)How many times do you brush teeth a day?7. What/How about (doing) sth? (做)某事怎么样/如何?8. My favourite football player.favourite = like.bestfootball player足球运动员 swimmer游泳运动员9. a member of. .的一员 He is a member of the Football Club.= be in/on. = He is in t

4、he Football Club.= join. = He joins the Football Club.10. look strong 系动词+形容词系动词:be动词,感官动词5个(look,smell,sound,taste,feel),keep11. play football very well.足球踢得非常好。12. in ones free time=sb be free. 在某人空闲时13. hope&wishhopewish有希望完成的事不可能完成的事/wish sb to do sthhope to do sthwish to do dthhope+that从句/I hop

5、e so.我希望如此。I hope not.我希望不是。/14. every day副词短语,作状语 I read books every day.我每天读书。 everyday 形容词 “每天的,日常的”I read everyday English.我读日常英语。15. 行为动词的一般现在时肯定句主语+行为动词+其他.否定句主语+dont/doesnt+动词原形+其他.一般疑问句Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+do/does. 否定回答:No,主语+dont/doesnt.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?16. 动词三单形式的变化规则一般直接swalk-wa

6、lks辅音字母+y结尾的:yi+esstudy-studiesch,sh,ss,x结尾:+eswatch-watcheso结尾:+esgo-goes特殊have-has,do-does17. 句型转换方法一、 有be动词的改否定句:找到be动词,后面直接加not, 句中some变any, too变either, and变or.I am a student .I am not a student.(is not=isnt are not=arent am not不可缩写)改一般疑问句:找到be动词,放于句首并首字母大写;一二人称互换,剩余照抄;句号变问号。肯定回答:Yes,主语+be.否定回答:

7、No,主语+be not.I am a student .Are you a student? 肯回:Yes,I am. 否回:No,Im not.改特殊疑问句:选定特殊疑问词,后接一般疑问句;be动词,放于特殊疑问词后;一二人称互换;句号变问号。(特殊疑问词作主语看作单数)I am a student .Who is a student?二、 没有be动词,找实义动词。改否定句:实义动词前请助动词do(三单does;过去式did)加not,即dont(doesnt;didnt);实义动词恢复原形;句中some变any, too变either, and变or.I like English. I

8、 dont like English.My friend likes English,too. My friend doesnt like English either.Toms Dad enjoyed walking. Toms Dad didnt enjoy walking.改一般疑问句:助动词放于句首并将首字母大写;实义动词恢复原形;一二人称互换;句号变问号。I like English. Do you like English?My friend likes English. Does your friend like English?Toms Dad enjoyed walking.

9、 Did Toms Dad enjoy walking?改特殊疑问句:选定特殊疑问词,后接一般疑问句;助动词,放于特殊疑问词后;一二人称互换;句号变问号。(特殊疑问词作主语看作单数)I like English. 对提问:Who likes English. 对提问:What do you like?My friend likes English. What does your friend like?Toms Dad enjoyed walking. Who enjoyed walking? ; What did Toms Dad enjoy doing?三、 既没有be动词也没有实义动词,

10、找情态动词(can,could,may等)*情态动词+动词原形改否定句:找到情态动词,加上not (can not=cant;could not=couldnt);句中some变any, too变either, and变orMarry can swim . Marry cant swim.改一般疑问句:情态动词放于句首并将首字母大写;一二人称互换,剩余照抄;句号变问号。My mother can swim . Can your mother swim?改特殊疑问句:选定特殊疑问词,后接一般疑问句;情态动词,放于特殊疑问词后;一二人称互换;句号变问号。(特殊疑问词作主语看作单数)My mothe

11、r can swim. 对提问:Who can swim? 对提问:What can your mother do?18. of course=sure. 当然了 of course not.当然不。19. else = other things What else do you like?=What other things do you like?20.可数名词复数不可数名词a lot of/lots ofmanya lot of/lots ofmuch20. fun funny Its fun/interesting to do sth.做某事有趣21. have fun/have a

12、good time/have a great time/enjoy oneself/玩的开心22. school basketball team校篮球队23. talk about sth.讨论关于某事 talk to sb和某人讨论(单向) talk with sb .和某人讨论(双向)talk with sb about sth/talk about sth with sb24. tell 告诉 tell sth to sb.将某事告诉某人 tell a story/tell stories 讲故事25. say 说 后接 说的“具体内容” say hello to sb向某人问好 say

13、 sorry to sb 向某人致歉26. speak直接+语种 speak Englishsay hello in English 用英语说你好27. watch basketball matches看篮球赛28. hero-heroes potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes photo-photos29. help sb with sth帮助某人某事 help sb do sth帮助某人做某事30. make a team组队31. buy sb sth=buy sth for sb为某人买某物32. bring sb sth=bring sth to sb将某物带给某人give sb sth=give sth to sb把某物给某人

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