1、Unit2 重要知识点1. do /play sports做运动have a sports meeting 举行运动会sports shoes 运动鞋2. go walking=go for a walk have/take a walk去散步 go out for a walk出去散步 take sb for a walk带某人去散步 take ones dog for a walk=walk ones dog遛狗3. go to spl on foot=walk to spl.步行去某地4. real adj.真实的，真的 really adv.的确，确实He _(real) likes
2、Jim,because Jim is a_(real)friend.形容词：be后名前，修饰名词副词：修饰形容词/动词5. walk to my bowl走向我的碗 walk to spl 走向某地6. time 不可数名词：时间 some time一段时间 sometime某时 可数名词：次数（ / 倍） some times 几次 sometimes偶尔，有时many times a/every day一天多次 one timeonce two timestwice 3数词+timesI brush my teeth twice a day.（画线提问）How often do you b
3、rush teeth?I brush my teeth two times a day.（画线提问）How many times do you brush teeth a day?7. What/How about (doing) sth? (做)某事怎么样/如何？8. My favourite football player.favourite = like.bestfootball player足球运动员 swimmer游泳运动员9. a member of. .的一员 He is a member of the Football Club.= be in/on. = He is in t
4、he Football Club.= join. = He joins the Football Club.10. look strong 系动词+形容词系动词：be动词，感官动词5个（look，smell,sound,taste,feel）,keep11. play football very well.足球踢得非常好。12. in ones free time=sb be free. 在某人空闲时13. hope&wishhopewish有希望完成的事不可能完成的事/wish sb to do sthhope to do sthwish to do dthhope+that从句/I hop
5、e so.我希望如此。I hope not.我希望不是。/14. every day副词短语，作状语 I read books every day.我每天读书。 everyday 形容词 “每天的，日常的”I read everyday English.我读日常英语。15. 行为动词的一般现在时肯定句主语+行为动词+其他.否定句主语+dont/doesnt+动词原形+其他.一般疑问句Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主语+do/does. 否定回答：No,主语+dont/doesnt.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？16. 动词三单形式的变化规则一般直接swalk-wa
6、lks辅音字母+y结尾的：yi+esstudy-studiesch,sh,ss,x结尾：+eswatch-watcheso结尾：+esgo-goes特殊have-has,do-does17. 句型转换方法一、 有be动词的改否定句：找到be动词，后面直接加not, 句中some变any, too变either, and变or.I am a student .I am not a student.(is not=isnt are not=arent am not不可缩写)改一般疑问句：找到be动词，放于句首并首字母大写；一二人称互换，剩余照抄；句号变问号。肯定回答：Yes,主语+be.否定回答:
7、No,主语+be not.I am a student .Are you a student? 肯回：Yes,I am. 否回：No,Im not.改特殊疑问句：选定特殊疑问词，后接一般疑问句；be动词，放于特殊疑问词后；一二人称互换；句号变问号。(特殊疑问词作主语看作单数)I am a student .Who is a student?二、 没有be动词，找实义动词。改否定句：实义动词前请助动词do(三单does;过去式did)加not,即dont(doesnt;didnt)；实义动词恢复原形；句中some变any, too变either, and变or.I like English. I
8、 dont like English.My friend likes English,too. My friend doesnt like English either.Toms Dad enjoyed walking. Toms Dad didnt enjoy walking.改一般疑问句：助动词放于句首并将首字母大写；实义动词恢复原形；一二人称互换；句号变问号。I like English. Do you like English?My friend likes English. Does your friend like English?Toms Dad enjoyed walking.
9、 Did Toms Dad enjoy walking?改特殊疑问句：选定特殊疑问词，后接一般疑问句；助动词，放于特殊疑问词后；一二人称互换；句号变问号。(特殊疑问词作主语看作单数)I like English. 对提问：Who likes English. 对提问：What do you like？My friend likes English. What does your friend like?Toms Dad enjoyed walking. Who enjoyed walking? ; What did Toms Dad enjoy doing?三、 既没有be动词也没有实义动词，
10、找情态动词（can,could,may等）*情态动词+动词原形改否定句：找到情态动词，加上not (can not=cant;could not=couldnt)；句中some变any, too变either, and变orMarry can swim . Marry cant swim.改一般疑问句：情态动词放于句首并将首字母大写；一二人称互换，剩余照抄；句号变问号。My mother can swim . Can your mother swim?改特殊疑问句：选定特殊疑问词，后接一般疑问句；情态动词，放于特殊疑问词后；一二人称互换；句号变问号。(特殊疑问词作主语看作单数)My mothe
11、r can swim. 对提问：Who can swim? 对提问：What can your mother do?18. of course=sure. 当然了 of course not.当然不。19. else = other things What else do you like?=What other things do you like?20.可数名词复数不可数名词a lot of/lots ofmanya lot of/lots ofmuch20. fun funny Its fun/interesting to do sth.做某事有趣21. have fun/have a
12、good time/have a great time/enjoy oneself/玩的开心22. school basketball team校篮球队23. talk about sth.讨论关于某事 talk to sb和某人讨论（单向） talk with sb .和某人讨论(双向)talk with sb about sth/talk about sth with sb24. tell 告诉 tell sth to sb.将某事告诉某人 tell a story/tell stories 讲故事25. say 说 后接 说的“具体内容” say hello to sb向某人问好 say
13、 sorry to sb 向某人致歉26. speak直接+语种 speak Englishsay hello in English 用英语说你好27. watch basketball matches看篮球赛28. hero-heroes potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes photo-photos29. help sb with sth帮助某人某事 help sb do sth帮助某人做某事30. make a team组队31. buy sb sth=buy sth for sb为某人买某物32. bring sb sth=bring sth to sb将某物带给某人give sb sth=give sth to sb把某物给某人