1、Unit 6 【单元测试 提升卷】一、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分)One afternoon last year, I walked with one of my friends along the road in my hometown. He was not a clever student but worked harder than any other student when we studied at school. And now, he is an 1 worker in his company. I wanted to ask him for help b
2、ecause I had some 2 with my work.When we came to a wide bridge, we met a blind man who went to the 3 direction as ours. He walked very 4 , finding the way with the stick in his hand.I chatted with my 5 as we were walking. I 6 my five job-hopping (跳槽) experiences within two years and complained about
3、 the trouble I was still going through. My friend 7 nodded and smiled, but he kept silent all along.After a while, I looked forward and found that the blind man walked farther than we did. I couldnt 8 it. I asked, “How did the blind man walk 9 than we did?” My friend said, “Because he put his whole
4、10 into walking. He was trying his best to walk while we were walking.”That was for sure. He was just absorbed (专注的) in walking, but I was always talking and complaining while walking. When we do something, we must do it with all our heart.1AexcellentBawfulCshyDclever2AinformationBtroubleCadviceDmon
5、ey3AwrongBrightCsameDdifferent4AquicklyBslowlyCquietlyDpatiently5AfatherBstrangerCteacherDfriend6Aworried aboutBtalked aboutCturned outDcheeked out7AjustBveryCstillDeven8AachieveBguessCmentionDbelieve9AbetterBfasterCworseDearlier10AbodyBenergyCheartDspace二、阅读理解。(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、
6、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe Sydney Opera House is a very famous building in the world. It has become Sydneys best-known landmark and international symbol. The Opera House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师), Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years b
7、efore the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on 20th Oct
8、ober, 1973. The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public. 6,225 square meters of glass was used to build it. The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 meters long and 120 meters wide. The buildings roof sections weigh about 15 tons. Each year, this fantastic b
9、uilding attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it. The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.11The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from _.AAmericaBAustraliaCEnglandDDenmark12Building t
10、he Sydney Opera House lasted _.Afrom 1959 to 1973Bfrom 1962 to 1973Cfrom 1959 to 1967Dfrom 1962 to 196713The underlined phrase “in total” means “_” in Chinese.A除了B另外C总共D间隔地14_ paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.AUtzonBThe publicCQueen Elizabeth IIDThe government15Which is th
11、e best title for the passage?ASailing roofBTravelling in SydneyCThe Sydney Opera HouseDThe opening of the Opera HouseB“Today I will give you a special test,” said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin. The teacher began to give
12、 the test papers to all the students. After he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot (圆点) in the center of the paper. The teacher noticed the students surprise and said, “I want you to write
13、about what you see there.” At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students answer sheets and read the answers. All of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, “Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, but no one wrote about the white paper.
14、” The whole class listened silently, because they were afraid to fail in the exam. Then the teacher said, “Dont worry about your marks for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper represents (代表) problems
15、in our daily life.”Our life is a gift given to us by God with love and care. However, we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty, and never see happy things in our life. So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us.16What was in the center of the pap
16、er?AA white dot.BA black dot.CA question.DA gift.17Which of the following is wrong about the test?AThere was a black dot in the center of the papers.BNobody paid attention to the black dot.CStudents should not just care about their marks.DThe students were very surprised when they saw the papers.18W
17、hat did the teacher mainly want to tell his students?AOur life is a gift given to us by God.BThe black dot doesnt mean any problem in our life.CDont worry about the marks for the test.DWe should solve our problems and enjoy each moment in life.19Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “pove
18、rty” in the last paragraph?AThe process of polluting water, air, or land, especially with poisonous chemicals.BThe ability to do something dangerous without showing fear.CThe state of being extremely poor.DThe ability to remember things.20Which is the right order of the story?The teacher read all th
19、e answers.The teacher asked his students not to worry about their marks.The teacher wanted his students to think about life.The teacher began to hand out the test papers.ABCDCAn activity for readingBy CCTV Department of EducationThis activity is developed by some experts for parents to do with child
20、ren. Doing the activity with your children helps you develop their reading skills while having fun at the same time. If the reader finishes one book and asks for another, you know you are succeeding！We wish you have fun reading with children! This summer holiday, we will invite some families to the
21、programme Readers to read aloud poems or books they like, and share their reading experience. Activity: Read to meWhat youll need: Books at your childs reading level. What to do:Read good books to your child. Parents who read aloud to their children are developing their childrens interest and skills
22、 in reading. Encourage your children to listen, express their ideas and ask questions. Take turns. You read a paragraph and let your child read the next one. If your child becomes easier with reading aloud, you can ask him or her to read a full page. Listen carefully as your child reads. Listening t
23、o your child will encourage them to practise reading. Besides, this is another way to enjoy reading together. If your child has trouble reading some words, you can help him or her in some ways:Ask your child to jump over the words and finish the rest part of reading, and then try to guess the meanin
24、g of the missing words. Guide your child to use what he or she knows about letter sounds. Tell your child that you are proud of his or her hard work.Learn more: Visit http:/www. tv. cctv. com.21Who is the activity “Read to me” produced by?ASome experts.BSome readers.CSome parents.DSome children.22Wh
25、en will CCTV invite some families to the programme Readers?AIn March.BIn April.CIn July.DIn September.23Which of the following is NOT the experts advice?AListen to your child carefully.BRead good books to your child.CAsk your child to express their ideas.DStop reading when meeting new words.24What c
26、an you do if you want to know more about how to develop childrens reading skills?AWrite to CCTV for help.BAsk experts for help.CAsk your parents for help.DVisit the website of CCTV.25Who will probably read this information?ADoctors.BTeachers.CParents.DScientists.三、阅读还原6选5（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，并从六个句子
27、中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Can you imagine life without French fries（炸薯条）? Potatoes are very popular today. 26 Potatoes grew in South America five thousand years ago. They only became popular in other places two hundred years ago.In the 16th century, the Spanish took the potato from South America to Eu
28、rope. 27 Some people thought that if you ate the potato your skin（皮肤）would look like the skin of a potato. Other people could not believe that you ate the underground part of the plant. So they ate the leaves instead. 28 In the 1800s people started to eat potatoes. In Ireland potatoes became the mai
29、n food. Then, in 1845, a disease killed all the potatoes in Ireland. 29 At least another million were forced to leave their homeland. 30 Germans eat potato salad, and the United States has the baked（烤）potato. And, of course, the French invented French fries. Now French fries are popular all over the
30、 world. The English and the French eat them with salt, and the Americans with tomato sauce.AOne million people died of hunger.BBut in the past this was not true.CYou cant eat this type of potato leaves.DToday, each country has its potato dish.EThis made them sick because there are harmful things in
31、the leaves.FBut the people in Europe did not like this strange vegetable.四、阅读匹配(共5小题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分）材料AF是六个旅游项目，请根据五位同学的需求，帮助他们选择适合的项目，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。AThis tour offers you the chance to discover the most famous places in Shanghai on your bike, whether youre a beginner or an experienced rider.BIf yo
32、u are interested in studying pandas, youll find this trip satisfying. This trip can help you know more about panda evolution（进化）and habits.C This is the tour for those who want to really get to the heart of the Silk Road. You can enjoy the amazing landscapes and cultural heritage sites（文化古迹）along th
33、e Silk Road.DDo you want to enjoy the beautiful scenery along the Yangtze River? This tour allows you to embrace the wonderful beauty of nature.E. This one-day Chengdu tour will lead you to Giant Panda Breeding Research Center, where you can get a close contact with Chinas “National Treasure”.F. Thi
34、s relaxing trip is designed for the old people to visit the most popular cities in China. You can enjoy the sights and take photos.31Sophia shows great interest in cultural heritage sites. She always wants to have a close look at them.32John wants to tour around Shanghai. And he is a big fan of trav
35、elling by bike.33Betty thinks pandas are cute and interesting animals. She wants to know more about panda evolution and habits34Mike wants to plan a trip for his grandparents. They have retired and they want to enjoy relaxing trips.35William is planning a trip. He prefers to experience the natural s
36、cenery.五、语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。Tom is the son of a farm owner. One New Years Day, 36 he was 15, his father asked him to work on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom 37 (be) unhappy with his fathers idea. He said, “That isnt my job. I hav
37、e too much homework to do.” Hearing this, his father said, “I promise to give you 38 (beautiful) present if you can finish one 39 (year) work.” Tom thought for a while 40 agreed.Starting on one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked hard until evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed quic
38、kly. Toms crops grew 41 (good). On the last day of the year, the father said, “Im happy to see that you have worked very hard 42 these months. Now, tell me what you want.”The boy smiled and showed his father 43 big piece of bread made from his wheat. “I 44 (get) the best present already. No pains, n
39、o gains. I think this is what you wanted me to know.” His father was quite happy 45 (hear) that.六、写作（15分）46请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍历史人物岳飞的故事。要点：1岳飞出生在一个贫穷的家庭。他从小非常喜欢看书，从书中学到了很多知识。2数年以后，岳飞参军。由于岳飞在军队中很优秀，后来成为了一名将领。岳飞领兵赢得了很多战争。提示词：出生 be born参军 join the army优秀的excellent将领captain要求： 1. 80个词左右；2. 必须包括以上全部要点，可以适
40、当发挥；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。_参考答案：1A 2B 3C 4B 5D 6B 7A 8D 9B 10C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和一位朋友边走边聊天，而一位盲人拄着拐棍却超过了他们。作者从中明白了要想做好一件事，就必须一心一意去做。1句意：现在，他是公司里的一名优秀员工。excellent优秀的；awful可怕的；shy害羞的；clever聪明的；根据句中的不定冠词“an”可知，此处所填单词是以元音音素开头的，因此排除选项C和D；根据上文“He was not a clever student but worked har
41、der than any other student when we studied at school.”可知，他不是一个聪明的学生，但当我们在学校学习时，他比任何其他学生都努力。由此可推断，现在，他是一名优秀员工。此处使用excellent，表示“优秀的”符合语境。故选A。2句意：我想请他帮忙，因为我工作上有些麻烦。information信息；trouble麻烦；advice建议；money钱；根据“I wanted to ask him for help because I had somewith my work.”及结合选项可知，我想请他帮忙，因为我工作上有些麻烦。此处使用 trou
42、ble，表示“麻烦”符合语境；have some trouble with sth.在某事上遇到麻烦。故选B。3句意：当我们来到一座很宽的桥时，我们遇到一个盲人，他和我们同路。wrong错误的；right正确的；same同样的；different不同的；the same as与一样，固定短语。以及下文“I looked forward and found that the blind man walked farther than we did.”，发现盲人走在我们前面了，可知是同路。故选C。4句意：他走得很慢，手里拿着拐杖，找着路。quickly迅速地；slowly慢慢地；quietly安静
43、地；patiently耐心地；根据句中的“finding the way with the stick in his hand.”可知，他手里拿着拐杖，找着路。由此可推断，他走得很慢，此处使用slowly，表示“慢慢地”符合语境。故选B。5句意：我边走边和朋友聊天。father父亲；stranger陌生人；teacher老师；friend朋友；根据第一段第一句“I walked with one of my friends along the road in my hometown.”可知，我和我的一个朋友沿着家乡的路走。由此可推断，此处是我边走边和朋友聊天。此处使用friend，表示“朋友”
44、符合语境。故选D。6句意：我谈到了我两年内的五次跳槽经历，抱怨我还在经历的麻烦。worried about担心；talked about谈论；turned out结果是；cheeked out检验；根据上文“我边走边和朋友聊天。”可推断聊天的内容是谈论我两年内的五次跳槽经历，此处使用talked about，表示“谈论”符合语境。故选B。7句意：我的朋友只是点头微笑，但他一直保持沉默。just只是；very非常；still仍然；even甚至；根据“My friendnodded and smiled, but he kept silent all along.”及结合选项可知，我的朋友只是点头
45、微笑，但他一直保持沉默。此处使用just，表示“只是”符合语境。故选A。8句意：我无法相信它。achieve实现；guess猜测；mention提到；believe相信；根据上句 “After a while, I looked forward and found that the blind man walked farther than we did.”可知，过了一会儿，我向前看了看，发现那个盲人比我们走得更远。此处指作者无法相信盲人走得比他们更远。故选D。9句意：我问:“那个盲人怎么走得比我们快？”better更好的；faster更快地；worse更糟地；earlier更早地；根据“I
46、asked, How did the blind man walkthan we did?”及结合选项可知，那个盲人怎么走得比我们快？此处使用faster，表示“更快地”符合语境。故选B。10句意：我的朋友说“因为他全心投入到走路上。”body身体；energy精力；heart心；space空间。根据下文“He was just absorbed (专注的) in walking.”可知，此处指全心投入到走路上。put ones heart into全心全意投入，固定短语。故选C。11D 12A 13C 14B 15C【导语】本文主要介绍了悉尼歌剧院。11细节理解题。由第一段句子“The Op
47、era House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师), Utzon”可知，悉尼歌剧院的设计师来自丹麦，故选D。12细节理解题。由第一段句子“The base for the building was started in 1959”和“Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on 20th October, 1973.”可知，悉尼歌剧院的建造从1959年持续到1973年，故选A。13词句猜测题。由句中“It took 14 years”可知，此
48、句是说建造悉尼歌剧院总共花了14年，所以“in total”的意思是“总共”，故选C。14细节理解题。由倒数第二段句子“The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public”可知，建造悉尼歌剧院的费用是公众出资，故选B。15标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了悉尼歌剧院，故选C。16B 17B 18D 19C 20A【导语】本文介绍了一个英语老师组织的一场特殊的考试，告诉学生不要只看到人生中的贫困，疾病等问题，要学会乐观地享受生活的快乐。16细节理解题。根据第三段“The students were
49、very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot (圆点) in the center of the paper.”可知，试卷中间有一个黑圆点。故选B。17细节理解题。根据第三段“After reading all the answers, the teacher said, Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, but no one wrote about the white paper. ”可知，大家只注意到那个黑圆点，由此说明，选项B“没
50、人注意那个黑圆点。”的描述是不符合短文事实的，因而是错误的。故选B。18推理判断题。根据最后一段“So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us.”可知，老师想告诉学生们应该努力解决自己的问题，享受生活的每一刻。故选D。19词句猜测题。根据最后一段“However, we just pay attention to the problems like illness.（我们只是关注像疾病等问题）”以及下文“and never see happy things in our life.（从没有看
51、到我们生活中快乐）”可知，与疾病并列的类似问题可能是不好的境况如贫穷和污染；而由下文“没有看到生活中的快乐”可知，“污染”与文章上下文毫无关系。故选C。20细节理解题。根据第二段“The teacher began to give the test papers to all the students.（老师开始把试卷发给所有的学生）”可知，首先是“老师开始分发试卷”；根据第三段“At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students answer sheets and read the answers.（在这一堂课结束时，老师收了
52、所有学生的答题纸并读了所有的答案）”可知，接着是“老师把答案都读了”；根据第三段“Dont worry about your marks for this test.（别担心这次考试你的分数）”可知，然后是“老师让学生们不要担心分数”；根据第三段“I just want you to think about our life.（我只想让你们想想我们的生活）”可知，最后是“老师要学生思考生活”。所以这个故事的顺序是。故选A。21A 22C 23D 24D 25C【导语】本文主要介绍了中央电视台教育部倡导的阅读活动，暑假中央电视台将邀请许多家庭来朗读者参加活动。本文提出了活动的各种要求和信息。21
53、细节理解题。根据“This activity is developed by some experts for parents to do with children”可知，这项活动是由一些专家开发的，故选A。22细节理解题。根据“This summer holiday, we will invite some families to the programme”可知，本活动在暑假，也就是七月和八月，故选C。23推理判断题。根据“If your child has trouble reading some words, you can help him or her in some ways”
54、及“Ask your child to jump over the words and finish the rest part of reading, and then try to guess the meaning of the missing words可知，遇到生词可以跳过它们，继续往下阅读，而不是停止下来，D表述错误，故选D。24细节理解题。根据“Learn more: Visit http:/www. tv. cctv. com.”可知，可以访问网站来了解更多，故选D。25推理判断题。根据“This activity is developed by some experts fo
55、r parents to do with children”可知，这是给家长们看的，故选C。26B 27F 28E 29A 30D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述的是人们对马铃薯的认识过程。26根据空前的“Potatoes are very popular today”和空后的“Potatoes grew in South America five thousand years ago”可知，空缺处应该填的是以前马铃薯的情况，选项B“但在过去，情况并非如此”最符合语境，故选B。27根据空前的“In the 16th century, the Spanish took the potato
56、 from South America to Europe”可知，空缺处与欧洲人和马铃薯有关，选项F“但是欧洲人不喜欢这种奇怪的蔬菜”最符合语境，故选F。28根据空前的“So they ate the leaves instead”可知，空缺处应该填的是和吃马铃薯叶子相关的内容，选项E“这使他们生病了，因为叶子里有有害的东西。”最符合语境，故选E。29根据空后的“another million”可知，空缺处应该填的是和“million”相关的内容，选项A“一百万人死于饥饿”最符合语境，故选A。30根据空后的“Germans.the Americans with tomato sauce”可知，
57、空缺处应该填的是马铃薯在不同国家的吃法，选项D“今天，每个国家都有自己的马铃薯菜肴”最符合语境，故选D。31C 32A 33B 34F 35D【导语】本文介绍了六个旅游项目和五位同学的需求。31根据“Sophia shows great interest in cultural heritage sites.”可知，Sophia对文化遗产非常感兴趣。选项C“这是为那些真正想达到丝绸之路中心的人准备的旅行。你可以欣赏丝绸之路沿途的美景和文化遗产。”符合Sophia的需求。故选C。32根据“John wants to tour around Shanghai. And he is a big fa
58、n of travelling by bike.”可知，John想去上海旅行，而且喜欢骑车旅行。选项A“无论你是初学者还是经验丰富的骑手，这次旅行都为你提供了一个机会，让你骑着自行车去发现上海最著名的地方。”符合John的需求。故选A。33根据“Betty thinks pandas are cute and interesting animals. She wants to know more about panda evolution and habits”可知，Betty认为熊猫可爱又有趣，想更多地了解熊猫的进化和习性。选项B“如果你对研究熊猫感兴趣，你会发现这次旅行令人满意。这次旅行可
59、以帮助你更多地了解熊猫的进化和习性。”符合Betty的需求。故选B。34根据“Mike wants to plan a trip for his grandparents. They have retired and they want to enjoy relaxing trips.”可知，Mike想为他的祖父母计划一次轻松的旅行。选项F“这次轻松的旅行是为了让老年人参观中国最受欢迎的城市而设计的。你可以欣赏风景，拍照。”符合Mike的需求。故选F。35根据“William is planning a trip. He prefers to experience the natural sc
60、enery.”可知，Wiliam更喜欢体验自然风光。选项D“你想欣赏长江沿岸的美景吗？这次旅行让你拥抱大自然的美丽。”符合William的需求。故选D。36when 37was 38the most beautiful 39years 40and 41well 42for 43a 44have got 45to hear【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了汤姆从辛勤工作中学到的道理。36句意：有一年年初，他15岁时，父亲让他有空时在农场工作一年。空格后为“he was 15”，故此处应用“当时”。when意为“当时”，引导时间状语从句。故填when。37句意：汤姆对他父亲的想法很不高兴。根据语境可
61、知，此处描述的是过去的事，故句子应用过去时态，且主语为“Tom”，故be动词应用was。故填was。38句意：如果你能完成一年的工作，我保证会给你最漂亮的礼物。根据下文“I have got the best present already”可知，此处指的是保证会给你最漂亮的礼物。形容词beautiful意为“美丽的”，其最高级形式为the most beautiful，意为“最美丽的”。故填the most beautiful。39句意：如果你能完成一年的工作，我保证会给你最漂亮的礼物。空格后为名词“work”，此处应用名词所有格形式，即years。故填years。40句意：汤姆想了一会儿，
62、同意了。空格前后为并列结构“thought for a while”和“agreed”，故应用并列连词and，意为“和”，符合句意，故填and。41句意：汤姆的庄稼长得很好。空格前为动词“grew”，故应用副词修饰。形容词good的副词形式为well，意为“好地”，符合句意，故填well。42句意：我很高兴看到你在这些岁月里非常努力。根据“you have worked very hard”可知，该句为现在完成时，these months表示一段时间，所以用介词for，故填for。43句意：男孩笑着给父亲看了一大块用小麦做的面包。a big piece of为固定搭配，意为“一大块”，符合句意
63、，故填a。44句意：我已经得到了最好的礼物。根据句中“already”提示，句子应用现在完成时，且主语为“I”，故空格处应填have got，故填have got。45句意：他的父亲听到后非常高兴。be happy to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“很高兴做某事”，符合句意，故填to hear。46范文Yue Fei was born in a poor family. He liked reading very much when he was very young. He learnt a lot from different kinds of books. Years later,
64、Yue Fei joined the army and became a soldier. As a soldier, he was very excellent in the army, so he became a captain of the army. Yue Fei led the soldiers to fight with enemies and they won many wars. Yue Fei was a great hero. We should learn from him.【详解】总体分析 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； 提示：写
65、作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并在此基础上进行适当的发挥。写作步骤第一步，介绍岳飞的出生环境以及他的爱好；第二步，介绍岳飞的参军情况；第三步，书写结语，表达自己的观点。亮点词汇 be born in 出生于 learn . from 从学到 lead 带领 fight with 与作战高分句型 He liked reading very much when he was very young.（like doing sth.喜欢做某事；when引导时间状语从句） he was very excellent in the army, so he became a captain of the army. （so 引导结果状语从句）
