1、2019-2020学年上学期高二年级英语学科9月考试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分 阅读理解第一节（共15小题，每题2分，总分30分）A Find the perfect way to keep fit with these websiteswww.activelife.co.ukThis site is perfect for those who like to combine living a healthy lifestyle with enjoying the countryside. You can get a list of locations that offer
2、 routes for cycling. There is also information on cycling competitions in Britain.Swavedon is a national park with a lake, which offers many different ways of keeping fit in the great outdoors. There are three cycle routes around the lake and several woodland walks.www.fitnet.co.ukSteve Amos started
3、 this site for busy people wanting to keep fit. Fill in a questionnaire (调查表) and Steve will create a fitness programme for you. Although Steves fee is high, you can email him for advice whenever you want. Besides, Steve has designed many fitness clothes, which anyone can order.www.fitnessonline.co.
4、ukThis is a free government website that encourages people to keep fit. It gives diet advice, and allows you to work through a fitness programme without leaving your house. It also offers advice on equipment to buy and has a chat room, where you can compare experiences with others. 注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将
5、自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷保存好，答题卡收回。www.sportsarena.co.ukThis website tells you how you can keep fit at this group of London sports centres. You dont have to be a member these centres run a pay-as-you-go syst
6、em. They all have a pool and gym. The website includes information about locations, opening times and prices.www.NAG.co.ukThe National Athletics Group is a site for people interested in athletics. It allows you to find out where your nearest athletics club is and provides information about races and
7、 other athletics events around the country. There is a popular chat room where athletes exchange (交流) suggestions and ideas.21. Which of the following websites has information on cycling competitions?A.www.sportsarena.co.uk. B. www.activelife.co.uk.C. D.www.fitnet.co.uk.22. What can we learn about S
8、teve Amos?A. He always helps people for free.B. He started the site to sell fitness clothes.C. He is unwilling to answer peoples emails.D. He offers personalized and convenient services.23. What can people do onwww.NAG.co.uk?A. Search for the best gym.B. Buy sports equipment they need.C. Find inform
9、ation about indoor sports.D. Communicate with other athletes.BA few years ago, Adina Lichtman was handing out sandwiches on the streets of New York City to help people experiencing homelessness. One man, grateful for the sandwich, approached her and offered a surprising idea.“Its great that youre gi
10、ving out sandwiches,” he said, “but one thing we really need is socks, especially as winter approaches.”“Here I was, sandwiches in hand, thinking I knew the best way to help people,” Lichtman said. “It was a powerful lesson, and I wanted to put it into action.”She began that night, with a simple ste
11、p: going door-to-door on the floor of her dormitory at New York University, asking her classmates if they could each just donate (捐赠) just one pair of their own socks to someone experiencing homelessness. She got 40 pairs of socks in a single night, from a single floor. The next morning she opened h
12、er door to find a lot of socks that other people had donated.That morning officially kicked off Knock Knock, Give a Sock (KKGS), a new nonprofit (非营利的) organization that has now provided over 350,000 pairs of socks to the homeless across America. To date, over 50 colleges and high schools across the
13、 US have joined KKGS over the years.“While many people donate clothing, 9 out of every 10 clothing donors have never donated socks. On top of that, people who are trying to donate socks often find it difficult to donate used socks,” she says. “KKGS is one of the only organizations that collects used
14、 socks. We have volunteers knocking on doors of their classmates in school, of their workmates at work, and even of their neighbors.”But, whether youre 26 or 62, you dont need to wait to organize your own sock drive, collect socks, or even wash and clean some of your own to donate to your local shel
15、ter, or someone in need who you meet on the street.24. How did the homeless mans words affect Lichtman?A. They caused her to start KKGS.B. They pushed her to go to college.C. They encouraged her to house the homeless.D. They made her continue to give out sandwiches.25. How did Lichtmans classmates r
16、eact to her requestfor donation?A. Some refused it politely.B. They strongly supported it.C. Some felt quite surprised by it.D. They considered it unreasonable.26. In what way is KKGS special?A. It has earned a lot of money from students.B. It employs college students as volunteers.C. It provides so
17、cks for those in need.D. It was set up by the government.27.What advice does the author offer to people?A. Take action in small ways. B. Start your own organization.C. Make donations from an early age. D. Find creative ways to help people.CArgentina in the late nineteenth century was an exciting pla
18、ce. Around 1870，it was experiencing an economic(经济的)boom，and the capital，Buenos Aires，attracted many people. Farmers，as well as a flood of foreigners from Spain and Italy，came to Buenos Aires seeking jobs. These jobs didnt pay well，and the people felt lonely and disappointed with their new life in t
19、he city. As the unhappy newcomers mixed together in the poor parts of the city，the dance known as the tango(探戈舞)came into being.At the beginning the tango was a dance of the lower classes. It was danced in the bars and streets. At that time there were many fewer women than men，so if a man didnt want
20、 to be left out，his only choice was to dance with another man so that he could attract the attention of the few available women. Gradually，the dance spread into the upper classes of Argentinean society and became more respectable.In Europe at this time，strong interest in dance from around the world
21、was beginning. This interest in international dance was especially evident in Paris. Every kind of dance from ballet(芭蕾舞)to belly（腹部） dancing could be found on the stages of the Paris theaters. After tango dancers from Argentina arrived in Europe，they began to draw the interest of the public as they
22、 performed their exciting dance in cafs. Though not everyone approved of the new dance，saying it was a little too shocking，the dance did find enough supporters to make it popular.The popularity(流行)of the tango continued to grow in many other parts of the world. Soldiers who returned to the United St
23、ates from World War I brought the tango to North America. It reached Japan in 1926，and in 2003 the Argentinean embassy in Seoul hired a local tango dancer to act as a kind of dance ambassador，and promote tango dancing throughout South Korea.28The origin of the tango is associated with_.A. belly danc
24、ers B. American soldiersC. a Spanish city D. the capital of Argentina29Which of the following is true about the tango?A. It was created by foreigners from Spain and Italy.B. People of the upper classes loved the tango most.C. It was often danced by two males in the beginning.D. A dancer in Seoul bec
25、ame the Argentinean ambassador.30Before World War I，the tango spread to_.A. America B. Japan C. France D. South Korea31What can be the best title for the text?A. How to Dance the TangoB. The History of the TangoC. How to Promote the Tango D. The Modern Tango BoomDNext time you raise an eyebrow at th
26、e views of your partner, friend, brother, sister or colleagues, remember they could be helping to make you smarter. New research shows that intelligence is not fixed but can be improved throughout adulthood by family members, bright mates and intellectually challenging careers. The study challenges
27、the commonly held belief that intelligence is fixed by the age of about 18. Scientific consensus (共识) suggests intelligence is controlled by genes（基因）, with environmental factors(因素)such as schooling and nutrition playing a part up to this age. After this point, IQ scores become steady. But James Fl
28、ynn, professor at the University of Otago in New Zealand, argues that people can upgradetheir intelligence throughout their lives. He believes intellectual stimulation (刺激) from other people is important as the “brain seems to be rather like a muscle- the more you use it, the stronger it gets”. Howe
29、ver, the opposite is also true-so people who share a home or workplace with the intellectually challenged risk seeing their IQ levels nosedive as a result.Professor Flynn analysed Us intelligence tests from the last 65 years and created new IQ “age tables”. He found a bright ten- year-old with broth
30、ers and sisters of average intelligence will suffer a five to ten point IQ disadvantage compared to a similar child with equally bright brothers and sisters. However, children with a low IQ could gain six to eight points by having brighter brothers and sisters and special educational treatment to he
31、lp pull them up. Professor Flynn concluded that although genetics and early life experiences determine about 80% of intelligence, the remaining 20% is linked to lifestyle. This means people can raise their IQ, or allow it to fall, by ten points or more. He suggests the best way to improve IQ levels
32、is to socialize with bright friends, and find an intellectually challenging job. 32. According to the text, it is commonly believed that _.A. peoples IQ levels fall as the ageB. it is wise to share family members viewsC. people cannot improve their intelligence during adulthoodD. doing something cha
33、llenging is good for ones intelligence33.What does the underlined wordnosedivein paragraph 2 most probably mean?A. vary B. develop C. change D. fall34. Which of the following can help improve ones intelligence according to Professor Flynn?A. Making many friends. B. Staying with smart people.B. Doing
34、 exercise every day. D. Learning from brothers or sisters.35. What is the purpose of the text?A. To inform. B. To advertise. C. To entertain. D To persuade.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go wh
35、ere weve never been before.But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules that should be followed when on line. 36 Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes. For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the persons face?” If the answer is n
36、o, rewrite and reread. 37If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fight back in the same way. But try not to do so. 38 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to discuss it politely. Remember to respect the opinions of others in the chat room. 39 Give
37、advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think
38、 twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesnt give you right (权利) to correct everyone else. 40 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to others.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital st
39、atus. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, dont ask such questions.A. Its natural that there are some people who make mistakes online.B. Do this until you feel sure that youd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face.C. Eve
40、ryone was new to the network once.D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.F. You should either ignore the person, or block (屏蔽) their messages.G. If you do deci
41、de to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。You may be surprised by a bird known as the starling (椋鸟). They are small or middle-sized and41in Asia, Europe and Africa, where they42mainly fru
42、it and insects. However, when they come together in large groups, they perform the most43formations (队形) that biologists, physicists, mathematicians and engineers find very44.Large groups of starlings are known as a murmuration（一群椋鸟）. It has always been believed that flying in murmurations can45them
43、selves from their natural enemies. With so many birds flying together, its difficult to46just one of them. Other47of the murmuration are that the starling is a very social bird. They48together to attract the attention of other starlings that may wish to49them. The large group helps each bird to keep
44、 warm. It has also been said that the birds50with one another about different feeding areas.51can really explain how starlings are able to create these wonderful flying murmurations without52one another. It is only with recent developments in high powered video analysis that scientists are beginning
45、 to53. The Woodland Trust in England explains, “Each starling54the movement of six birds flying beside it. They have lightning-fast reactions where they can55within 100 milliseconds. If one bird changes speed or direction, those around it change, too.”The best time to see a murmuration is in either
46、autumn or winter. The birds56perform before it gets dark at night. There have to be about 200 to 300 birds to57a murmuration. In 1990, over six million starlings grouped together one evening in southwest England.There is growing58that these wonderful sights may become a thing of the past. In recent
47、years the starling population has fallen59in some areas of the world. This is because of the60in chemicals used in farming and a shortage of feeding sites.41. A. recognisedB. foundC. trainedD. admired42. A. eatB. requireC. keepD. collect43. A. terribleB. amusingC. importantD. amazing44. A. interesti
48、ngB. naturalC. boringD. awful45. A. freeB. separateC. protectD. remove46. A. searchB. destroyC. troubleD. attack47. A. examplesB. suggestionsC. explanationsD. discussions48. A. raceB. fightC. flyD. hunt49. A. joinB. acceptC. helpD. guide50. A. competeB. connectC. celebrateD. communicate51. A. No one
49、B. SomeoneC. EveryoneD. Anyone52. A. depending onB. crashing into C. waiting forD. worrying about53. A. predictB. understandC. agreeD. imagine54. A. followsB. supportsC. coversD. mixes55. A. speedB. processC. reactD. notice56. A. usuallyB. possiblyC. finallyD. certainly57. A. designB. leadC. formD.
50、divide58. A. interestB. concernC. hopeD. opposition59. A. partlyB. equallyC. smoothlyD. rapidly60. A. successB. progressC. changeD. increase第卷第三部分： 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）(请答在答题卷上)第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A Strange DiseaseWhen the construction of the firework factory
51、 came to the stage of painting, a pump was put in. Then, all the painters in the neighborhood were defeated by a severe disease 61 _ characteristic was alike to that of a bad burn.An expert physician 62_ (instruct) to attend to the victims and handle this case. He was enthusiastic, 63_ he didnt fore
52、see that it was a hard challenge. After simple enquiry, he announced that the polluted paint was 64_ (blame). But without positive evidence, people suspected and 65_ (reject) his view, saying the theory he put forward made no sense. Being much more strict with 66 _, he contributed himself to the cas
53、e. Apart 67_ making enquiries, he made detailed charts and analysed the data 68_ (cautious). Finally, he drew a scientific conclusion, linking the disease to 69_ radium in the pump. 70_ (expose) to radium, a kind of radioactive(放射性的) material in the universe, people absorbed radiation and got sick i
54、mmediately.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）(请答在答题卷上)第一节短文改错：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 DearStephen，Itsverykindforyoutowritemea lette
55、r andletmeknowaboutyourbeautifulcity.NowIdliketellyousomethingaboutmyhometownZhengzhou. StandonthebankoftheYellowRiver,Zhengzhouisabeautifulcityforpeopletolive in.Itseconomyhasbeendevelopingrapidinthepasttenyears.Newfactories,housesandroadshavebeen building, and moreschoolandhospitalsareavailablefor
56、itspeople.Therefore,thereisstillsomeproblems,suchasairpollutionandheavytrafficinrushhours.Inmyopinion,Zhengzhoushoulddeveloptheireconomyscientifically.Besides,I think thatthegrowthofitspopulationshouldbeunderthecontrolsothatwellhaveabetterhometowninthe future. Yours Li Hua第二节 书面表达：（满分25分）现在越来越多的人选择走
57、出国门旅行。但有些人在享受国外旅行时表现出一些不文明行为，这引起了社会的广泛关注。为此，某英文报社正在展开以“文明旅游”为主题的讨论。国庆节即将来临,很多人已经定好了旅行计划。假定你是李华，请你给报社写一封信，呼吁大家做文明游客。要点如下：1.尊重当地的风俗习惯; 2.不高声喧哗; 3.其它注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Editor, Ive read your discussion on how to behave properly while traveling. I am writing to say s
58、omething about it._Yours Li Hua2019-2020学年上学期高二年级英语学科9月考试卷答案 阅读理解答案：21-25 BDDAB 26-30 CADCC 31-35 BCDBA七选五答案：36-40 DBFCG完形填空答案： 41-45 BADAC 46-50 DCCAD 51-55 ABBAC 56-60 ACBDD语法填空答案：61. whose 62. was instructed 63. but 64.to blame 65 rejected 66. himself 67. from 68. cautiously 69. the 70. Exposed短文
59、改错：kindforyou- kindofyou Idliketell- Idlike to tell Standon- Standingonhasbeendevelopingrapid- hasbeendevelopingrapidlyhavebeen building- havebeen builtmoreschool- moreschoolsThereforeHoweverthereisstill- therearestilltheireconomy-itseconomyunderthecontrol- under control作文：Dear Editor,Ive read your
60、discussion on how to behave properly while traveling. Im writing to say something about it. Every year, a great number of tourists go out for sightseeing and relaxation during holidays. While enjoying themselves, some people behave rudely, which really astonished me. Since many people have arranged
61、their journey for the coming National Day, we should take some measures to remind people of the impolite behavior and improve it.The first thing we need take into consideration is that we must respect and follow local customs. Besides, wed better not talk loudly in public places to avoid disturbance
62、 to others. Also, be aware that queue jumping is unacceptable in many countries.More importantly, if we travel abroad, we should bear in mind that we are representing our country, so we need to be cautious about how we act. Only in this way can we enjoy our trips and have beautiful memories as well.
