1、Mona LisaMonaLisa is a 16thcentury portrait painted by Leonardo da Vinci during the Italian Renaissance (文艺复兴), which now is under the care of Louvre in Paris. It is perhaps the most famous painting in the world. But who was the heroine and what is the story behind the mysterious smile?Its identity
2、remains uncertain.Some researchers say that she was the widowed (寡居的) Duchess of Milan. Others say it is possible that she was Mona Lisa Gherardini, the third wife of the wealthy silk merchant Francesco.The smile of Mona Lisa has kept people guessing. Someone says that the smile originated (起源，发端) f
3、rom Leonardo da Vincis mother, Caterina. Others say the smile is quite simple because women were taught to smile so as to add an air of mystery and elegance at that time. The truth is that this style of smile was not invented by Leonardo da Vinci. It can be found in a number of sculptures (雕塑) from
4、the 15th century.No one knows the truth behind this famous painting except Leonardo da Vinci himself, but people are so fond of it and would enjoy guessing.In fact, there are many fine art forms in western countries and China as well. Its these fine arts and pop arts that make our life colourful. No
5、w lets step into this module to learn more about them.Section_Welcome to the unit & Reading Prereading原文呈现Visiting the mastersHi Yang YanHere I am in Amsterdam. This trip has been fantastic！ As you know, I am with my aunt and grandmother. They are both good artists, and Im thinking about starting pa
6、inting myself after I get back. Let me tell you all about our trip.My grandmother really likes Picassos paintings and thinks he is the greatest artist ever, so we started in Spain and went to the city of Mlaga, the birthplace of Picasso. Near the house where Picasso was born is a museum full of his
7、art. Mlaga is a lovely city and the architecture is beautiful. I was amazed to learn that Picasso had an output of more than 20,000 pieces of art. He did not just paint, but made sculptures and worked with all kinds of media. He experimented with different styles of painting, but was most famous for
8、 his work in Cubism， which often uses acute angles and where the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangles.读文清障fantastic adj.极好的，了不起的Spain/speIn/n.西班牙birthplace/bpleIs/n.出生地；发源地architecture/kItekt(r)/n.建筑；建筑学output/atpt/n.产量，输出量；输出media/midI/是medium的复数形式medium/midIm/n.(艺术创作的)
9、材料，形式；媒介，传媒adj.中等的experiment with尝试Cubism/kjubIzm/n.立体主义，立体派acute/kjut/adj.锐角的；强烈的；(疾病)急性的；灵敏的；敏锐的acute anglen锐角be represented as被呈现为cube/kjub/n.立方形，立方体rectangle/rektgl/n.长方形，矩形拜访艺术大师第12段译文杨彦，你好！我现在是在阿姆斯特丹。这趟旅行真是妙极了！正如你所知道的，我是跟我姑妈和奶奶一起来的。她们都是优秀的艺术家，我在想回去之后我也要开始学绘画。让我告诉你有关我们旅行的情况吧。我奶奶非常喜欢毕加索的作品，认为他是有
10、史以来最伟大的艺术家，所以我们从西班牙出发，去了毕加索的出生地马拉加市。在毕加索出生的房子附近有一座博物馆，里面都是他的艺术作品。马拉加是一座迷人的城市，建筑很美。我惊讶地得知，毕加索一生创作了两万多件艺术作品。他不仅绘画，还创作雕塑，利用各种材料创作作品。他尝试过多种不同的绘画风格，但尤以立体派作品著称。立体派常常运用锐角，在立体派画作中世界被呈现为由立方体和矩形构成。Of course, even though Picasso was Spanish, he left Spain while he was still a young and struggling artist, and s
11、ettled in Paris, France. So, after visiting Spain, we went to Paris. During our four days in Paris we spent one whole day at the Louvre Museum, where we saw the MonaLisa, painted by the Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci. He created this work between 1503 and 1506. I was really impressed by this pictu
12、re of a lady with a mysterious smile. By popular consensus， this is the most valuable painting in the world it is impossible to calculatewhat price it would fetch if it ever came on the market. Besides being a painter, da Vinci was also an architect, scientist and engineer. He designed many new inve
13、ntions, including a primitive form of a helicopter and a tank.Besides the works of da Vinci, the Louvre Museum has more than 6,000 other European paintings, ranging from the 13th century to the 19th century. It doesnt have any modern paintings in it, however. Modern paintings are all kept at the Mus
14、e dOrsay. We went there on our second day in Paris because my aunt was eager to see the works of Claude Monet.,consensus/knsenss/n.共识，一致的意见calculate/klkjleIt/vt. &vi.计算，推测calculator n计算器come on the market上市，出售on the open market自由买卖what引导宾语从句作calculate的宾语；if引导条件状语从句。besides prep.除之外(还)，相当于in addition
15、 to或apart from，后面接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。helicopter/helIkpt(r)/n.直升机tank/tk/n.坦克；(储存液体或气体的)箱，槽，罐现在分词短语ranging from . to .作后置定语，修饰前面的paintings；range from . to .是固定结构，意思是“从到不等”。be eager to do sth.迫不及待地做某事cant wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事第34段译文,当然，尽管毕加索是西班牙人，但是当他还是一名年轻而又苦苦挣扎的艺术家时，他离开了西班牙，在法国巴黎定居下来。因此，游览了西班牙之后，我们去了巴黎。
16、在巴黎的四天当中，我们花了一整天参观卢浮宫，在那里我们欣赏了意大利艺术家列奥纳多达芬奇创作的蒙娜丽莎。他于1503年至1506年间创作了这幅作品。这幅带着神秘微笑的女子的画像的确给我留下了深刻的印象。举世公认，这幅画是世界上最珍贵的油画作品如果这幅画在市场上出售，很难估算它的价值。达芬奇不仅是画家，还是建筑师、科学家和工程师。他设计了许多新发明，包括直升机和坦克的雏形。,除了达芬奇的作品，卢浮宫还藏有六千余件其他欧洲画家的画作，时间跨度从13世纪到19世纪。然而，它里面没有任何现代艺术作品。现代艺术作品都被保存在奥塞美术馆。在巴黎的第二天，我们去了那里，因为我姑妈迫不及待地想去看看克劳德莫奈的
17、作品。Monet was a French painter who lived between 1840 and 1926. His paintings were typical of a style called Impressionism. With Impressionism, the painter abandons the idea of representing things exactly as they look in a photograph， but seeks to show movement and the feelings of the moment, through
18、 the use of colours, light and shadows. Monet loved to paint outdoors, and almost never used a studio. Though when he was younger he painted a wide variety of subjects, when he was older he most often painted the water liliesfloating on the surface of the pond in his garden.Yesterday, we went to the
19、 Van Gogh Museum, here in Amsterdam. Van Gogh was also a member of the Impressionist Movement. Altogether, he painted about 800 oil paintings and did 1,600 drawings. One of his most famous oil paintings is ThePotatoEaters, which he painted in 1885. Among his works, my favourite is StarryNight, which
20、 he completed in 1889. Unfortunately, although van Gogh committed his whole being to painting, he received little reward for his effort. His younger brother, Theo，acting as his agent , tried hard to sell van Goghs paintings, but could only sell one painting, for 400 francs， before van Gogh died in 1
21、890. Today, van Goghs paintings are worth upwards of millions of dollars each.Tomorrow we are off to another museum in Amsterdam. The most famous paintings there are by Rembrandt. He lived from 1606 until 1669. My aunt really wants to see a painting of his called TheNightWatch, which was painted in
22、1642.Ill tell you more about my trip when I get back.RegardsLi Mingbe typical of . 是的典型Impressionism/ImprenIzm/n.印象主义，印象派abandon v放弃，抛弃abandon oneself to沉湎于，放纵(感情)as they look in a photograph是as引导的方式状语从句。shadow/d/n.阴影，影子；阴暗处water lily/lIlI/n.睡莲现在分词短语floating . 作后置定语。pond/pnd/n.池塘Impressionist/Impren
23、Ist/Movementn印象主义运动oil paintingn油画starry/strI/adj.布满星星的；像星星的，明亮的commit/kmIt/vt. &vi.全心全意投入；犯罪，犯错；承诺，保证commit ones whole being to . 把自己的整个身心贡献于being/biI/n.身心；存在；生物reward/rIwd/n.回报，报酬，奖励 vt.奖励，给以报酬现在分词短语acting as his agent作后置定语。agent/eIdnt/n.代理人，经纪人franc/frk/n.法郎upwards of在以上，大于，超过upwards of相当于over。be
24、 off to动身去第58段译文,莫奈是一名法国画家，生于1840年，在1926年去世。他的画作是典型的印象派风格。印象派画家摒弃了要像拍照一样精确地描绘物体这一观念，而是尝试通过色彩、光线和阴影的运用，表现物体的运动和瞬间的感受。莫奈喜爱在室外作画，几乎从不使用画室。尽管在较年轻时他画了各种各样的题材，但到岁数大一点时，他最常画的就是他家花园池塘里漂浮的睡莲。,昨天我们去了位于阿姆斯特丹的凡高博物馆。凡高也是印象派画家之一。凡高一共画了大约800幅油画和1 600幅素描。他最著名的油画之一是食土豆者，创作于1885年。在他的作品中，我最喜欢的是星夜，这幅画是他于1889年完成的。遗憾的是，尽
25、管凡高全身心地投入绘画，他所得到的回报却微乎其微。他的弟弟西奥作为他的经纪人，竭力推销凡高的画，但直到1890年凡高去世，他弟弟只卖出了一幅画，售价400法郎。今天，凡高的画每一幅都值数百万美元。,明天我们将动身去阿姆斯特丹的另一座博物馆，那里最著名的是伦勃朗的画。他生于1606年，在1669年去世。我姑妈非常想去看看他创作于1642年的叫夜巡的作品。,回去之后我会告诉你有关我行程的更多情况。,致礼！,李明PrereadingPlease match the words with their proper meanings.1abstractthe dark shape that sb./st
26、h.s form makes on a surface between the light and the surface2output a thing that you are given because you have done sth. good, worked hard, etc.3calculate based on general ideas and not on any particular real person, thing or situation4shadow the amount of sth. that a person, a machine or an organ
27、ization produces5commit Eto use numbers to find out a total number, amount, distance, etc.6reward do sth. illegal or wrong答案：16CDEAFBLeadin There are different types of paintings in existence.Look at the following pictures and find out what types of pictures they belong to.1.Pictures of objects,_lik
28、e fruit and flowers, are called still lifes.2.A mural is a very large painting that is done on a wall.3.Abstract art is about shapes and colours rather than objects.4. Many artists earn money by painting pictures of rich and famous people.5. Paintings of nature have always been popular, both in Chin
29、a and in the west.Whilereading Fastreading1Whats the main idea of the text?The text mainly tells us about a_trip_to_visit/a_visit_to_the_world_famous_masters.2Skim the text and put the following things in correct order.During our four days in Paris we spent one whole day at the Louver Museum.The aut
30、hors favourite among the works of van Gogh is StarryNight.The author learned Picasso had an output of more than 20,000 pieces of art.We went to the Muse dOrsay because my aunt was eager to see the works of Claude Monet.In Amsterdam, we visited another museum.答案：Carefulreading ()Choose the best answe
31、r according to the text. 1According to the text all the statements are right EXCEPT that _.Athe city of Mlaga was the birthplace of PicassoBSpain was Picassos motherlandCPicasso did not just paint, but made sculpturesDthe author does not like painting2The author was impressed by the picture, the Mon
32、aLisa, because _.AMona Lisa was a lovely ladyBMona Lisa was a kind womanCMona Lisa had a mysterious smileDit was the most expensive picture in the would3Which of the following statements about the MonaLisa and Leonardo da Vinci is WRONG?AThe MonaLisa was created between 1503 and 1506.BLeonardo da Vi
33、nci designed many new inventions, including a tank and a bike.CIt is generally agreed that the MonaLisa is the most valuable painting in the world.DBesides being a painter, Leonardo da Vinci was also an architect, scientist and engineer.4Monets paintings were typical of a style called _.AImpressioni
34、smBModernismCCubism DRealism5What do you know about van Gogh after reading this text?AVan Gogh was not a member of the Impressionist Movement.BHe painted only 80 oil paintings in his life.CThe famous oil painting, ThePotatoEaters, was painted by van Gogh in 1885.DVan Gogh received much reward for hi
35、s paintings.答案：15DCBAC()Fill in each blank with only one word according to the text.Visiting the mastersDestinationsArtistsSupporting detailsSpainPicassoPicasso, a 1.Spanish painter, had an output of more than 20,000 pieces of art.He experimented with different styles of painting and was well 2.know
36、n for his work in Cubism.Besides painting, he also made 3.sculptures and worked with all kinds of media.4.Paris Leonardo da VinciLeonardo da Vinci, an Italian artist, was famous for the MonaLisa 5.kept at the Louvre Museum. Besides being a painter, he was also an architect, scientist and engineer.Cl
37、aude MonetClaude Monet was a French painter and his paintings were typical of a style called 6.Impressionism. He painted a wide variety of subjects when he was younger, but in his later life he most often painted the water lilies in his garden.Amsterdamvan GoghVan Gogh, also a member of the Impressi
38、onist Movement, mittedhis whole being to painting. His famous paintings are ThePotatoEaters, StarryNight and so on. Unfortunately, only one of his paintings was sold before he 8.passed away.9.RembrandtHe lived from 1606 until 1669. One of his most famous paintings is TheNightWatch 10.painted in 1642
39、StudyreadingAnalyze the following difficult sentences in the text. 1My grandmother really likes Picassos paintings and thinks he is the greatest artist ever, so we started in Spain and went to the city of Mlaga, the birthplace of Picasso.句式分析尝试翻译我奶奶非常喜欢毕加索的作品，认为他是有史以来最伟大的艺术家，所以我们从西班牙出发，去了毕加索的出生地马拉加市
40、。2Of course, even though Picasso was Spanish, he left Spain while he was still a young and struggling artist, and settled in Paris, France.句式分析Of course, even_though_Picasso_was_Spanish，让步状语从句尝试翻译当然，尽管毕加索是西班牙人，但是当他还是一名年轻而又苦苦挣扎的艺术家时，他离开了西班牙，在法国巴黎定居下来。3Though when he was younger he painted a wide vari
41、ety of subjects, when he was older he most often painted the water lilies floating on the surface of the pond in his garden.句式分析尝试翻译尽管在较年轻时他画了各种各样的题材，但到岁数大一点时，他最常画的是他家花园池塘里漂浮的睡莲。.阅读理解AThe appearance of a rare artistic treasure in Beijing over the weekend resulted in crowds waiting in line for six ho
42、urs at the Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City.The crowds were eager to see AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival, the bestknown scroll painting in Chinese art history, at the Hall of Martial Valor. The work is sometimes referred to as Chinas MonaLisa.The scroll painting by Zhang Zeduan
43、 (10851145), measuring 24.8 centimeters wide and 528.7 centimeters long, depicts a lively and rich landscape in Bianjing todays Kaifeng in Henan Province.Faced with its huge popularity, the Palace Museum said it would organize another exhibition of the work in 2020, the 600th anniversary of the Forb
44、idden City.“With growing public demand for exhibitions of national treasures, waiting in line for hours has become routine，” the museum said in a statement. “For example, in 2002, when the scroll painting was displayed in Shanghai, viewers also waited six hours in line.”The work is seldom displayed
45、because of its fragility.Wang Qi said she drove hundreds of kilometres from Hohhot in Inner Mongolia to visit the exhibition, and it took her most of the day to finally see the scroll painting.“It was too exhausting, but I still think it was worthwhile，” Wang said.The scroll painting forms part of a
46、 special exhibition titled “The Precious Collection of the Stone Moat”，which includes 283 ancient paintings and handwriting masterpieces once recorded in the Qing Dynasty emperors catalog.The display is a main event marking the 90th anniversary of the museums opening to the public.Shan Jixiang, the
47、Palace Museum director, had earlier anticipated huge crowds.“However, we still need to let more people know about the exhibition because it took 10 years for them to have this opportunity，” Shan said.The museum suggested that visitors book tickets online in advance. The scroll painting is on display
48、 until Oct. 12.语篇解读：本文介绍了清明上河图在故宫展览，迎来了大批的参观者，他们要排队六个小时才能看到。1The underlined word “depicts” in Paragraph 3 means _？AreplacesBrepresentsCpredicts Dgathers解析：选B词义猜测题。根据下文中的“a lively and rich landscape in Bianjing”以及句子的主语“The scroll painting”可知，该词的意思为“描绘，描画”，故选B项。2Which of the following is true accordin
49、g to the text?AIt has been 15 years since the scroll painting was shown in Shanghai.BIt is the 597th anniversary of the Forbidden City in 2017.CThe Precious Collection of the Stone Moat includes 285 ancient paintings.DAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival is on display every 5 years.解析：选B推理判断题。根据第四
50、段中的“the work in 2020, the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City”可知，2020年是故宫的第600个纪念日，2017年就是故宫的第597个纪念日。故选B项。3Why is AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival seldom displayed?ABecause it is easy to break.BBecause it is very expensive.CBecause it is easily stolen.DBecause it is easy to fade.解析：选A细节理解
51、题。根据第六段“The work is seldom displayed because of its fragility.”可知，清明上河图很少被展示是因为它的易损性。故选A项。4What can be inferred from the text?AThe scroll painting displayed will last until the end of October.BIf you want to visit the scroll painting, you can book tickets by phone.CThe scroll painting is very popula
52、r all the time and many people visit it.DSo far the Palace Museum has been open to the public for 100 years.解析：选C推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Faced with its huge popularity”以及第五段中的“waiting in line for hours has become routine”可知，选C项。BFor families on vacation, a playground provides a welcome break. It can also prov
53、ide a glimpse into the local culture, from the setup of the park to the ways families interact. Here are the designs that live up to that challenge.Fruit and Scent Playground, StockholmIs there a picky eater on a steady diet of chicken fingers and cheese? Perhaps a trip to Swedens Fruit and Scent Pl
54、ayground will change his or her culinary (烹饪的) tune. This playground features a banana slide, an orange seesaw, pear huts, a watermelon jungle gym and a pair of cherry swings, all designed by public artist Johan Ferner Strm. Now, who can say you cant play with your food?Nishi Rokugo Park, TokyoLocat
55、ed between central Tokyo and the city of Kawasaki, Nishi Rokugo combines recycled rubber tires (橡胶轮胎) with traditional playground equipment. In total, more than 3,000 tires of different sizes are used to create tunnels, bridges, tall sculptures for climbing and, of course, tire swings. Theres little
56、 shade, so you can visit here in the early morning or late afternoon for the most comfortable weather, and be sure to wear your play clothes.Childrens Bicentennial Park, Santiago, ChileChildrens Bicentennial playground in Metropolitan Park was built to celebrate 200 years of Chilean independence and
57、 improve the lives of Santiago citizens. Dozens of slides are built into the slope (斜坡), creating a design completely complementary (互为补充的) of the surrounding landscape. Fountains offer some relief from the sun, and ample seating gives parents a place to relax.5What is mainly talked about in the tex
58、t?APrograms designed for culture exchange.BTheme parks attracting most tourists.CCreative sites for families to hang out.DTop museums around the world.解析：选C主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“For families on vacation, a playground provides a welcome break.”及下文对三个场所的介绍可知，文章主要介绍了三个供家庭度假的场所。故选C项。6What can be learned about F
59、ruit and Scent Playground?AIt is located in Tokyo, Japan.BSeveral artists joined the design process.CIt is aimed at balancing peoples diet.DIts facilities are modeled after fruits.解析：选D推理判断题。根据第二段中的“This playground features . Johan Ferner Strm.”可知，这个游乐场有香蕉滑梯、橙子跷跷板、梨屋、西瓜攀登架、樱桃秋千，所有这些都是大众艺术家Johan Fern
60、er Strm所设计的。故选D项。7When visiting Nishi Rokugo Park, youd better _.Awear thick protective clothesBavoid moments when its hotCtake umbrellas and raincoatsDwatch out for the equipment解析：选B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Theres little shade . the most comfortable weather”可知，阴凉处很少，因此你可以在清晨或傍晚天气最舒适的时候参观这里。故选B项。8Why does the
61、 author recommend Childrens Bicentennial Park?AIt has special fountains.BIt was built to improve peoples lives.CIt amuses kids and helps parents get relaxed.DIt provides slides for both children and adults.解析：选C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Dozens of slides are built into the slope”以及“and ample seating gives paren
62、ts a place to relax”可推知，作者推荐该公园是因为孩子们在这里有许多玩的东西并且家长们也能在此得到放松。故选C项。CMy grandsons are almost never exposed to televisions, laptops, smartphones and whatever is the latest thing keeping our youth awash with entertainment. I thought my son and daughterinlaw might be too strict about this. Was it right t
63、hat the boys knew nothing of the hit film Frozen other than what their friends told them at school? My children had watched TV while growing up without any noticeable harm.However, a new book reminds me that screen time has consequences not only for learning but also for having healthy lives. The bo
64、oks recommendations of a 45minute daily limit on passive watching and a regularly scheduled homework period make sense to me. When you exceed 45 minutes of what the book calls “daily media time”， the negative effects on educational, emotional and social development begin to kick in. Ninety minutes o
65、f screen time a day can lower a childs achievement nearly one grade level, according to the book.We have known for decades from solid data, such as the time diaries of University of Michigan, that high school students on average spend less than an hour a day on homework and more than twice as much t
66、ime as on TV and video games.So how do you get teenagers to study more and spend less time on their gadgets? The authors offer a clever approach I have never seen seriously discussed in our long national homework debate. Each family should pick a reasonable amount of homework time, perhaps 10 minute
67、s for every grade so the second graders do 20 minutes a day and the 12th graders do 120 minutes. Once the student has worked the allotted (分配的) time, he or she should stop, even if the assignments are not done.The authors provide research and case studies that convince even me that if teachers have
68、assigned more tasks than what fits into the reasonable period a family has adopted, they have probably included some useless busy work that is best not done at all.Once the homework is done, students are free to play with their devices, catch up on “The Walking Dead” or shoot some baskets. Learning
69、should not be a nightly battle, the authors say, but a dependable part of the day. Good time management makes school life easier.语篇解读：本文告诉我们，为了学生的学习和健康，要控制他们的娱乐时间，合理地给他们安排家庭作业的量。9Which can be true about the authors family?AHis grandsons spend much time watching TV.BHis grandsons are addicted to ente
70、rtainment.CHis grandsons dont get much screen time.DHis grandsons know nothing of the film Frozen.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“My grandsons are . keeping our youth awash with entertainment.”可知，作者的孙子们没有多少看节目的时间。10What can we infer from Paragraph 2?ASpending too much screen time is a big problem for students.BH
71、igh school students are short of necessary screen time. CScreen time is becoming a source of tension in family.DScreen time has no positive effects on personal development.解析：选A推理判断题。根据第二段中的“a new book reminds me that screen time has consequences not only for learning but also for having healthy liv
72、es”及本段中的“the negative effects on educational, emotional and social development begin to kick in”可推知，学生花太多时间在屏幕上成了一个大问题。11The mentioned book suggests _.Amore than an hour a day on homeworkBninety minutes of screen time a dayCa twohour daily limit on homeworkDa 45minute daily limit on screen解析：选D细节理解题
73、。根据第二段中的“The books recommendations of a 45minute daily limit on passive watching and a regularly scheduled homework period make sense to me.”可知，作者提及的书中建议观看节目的时间不宜超过45分钟。12The underlined word “gadgets” in Paragraph 4 is the closest in the meaning of “_”Adevices BtoysCplays Dhabits解析：选A词义猜测题。该词指代上文谈及的
74、“televisions, laptops, smartphones”等娱乐设备；最后一段中的“Once the homework is done, students are free to play with their devices”也是暗示。故此处device“设备”与画线词词义相近。故A项正确。.阅读七选五People lie all the time, but depending on how skilled they are. It can be difficult to determine when someone is lying to you. Do you know ho
75、w to recognize the signs that someone is lying to you? _1_Liars make false eye contact.A person who is lying to you wont make eye contact with you or they make too much eye contact. If a person is lying, he may feel you are watching him and he will look down at the floor or keep away from your eyes.
76、 Some people try to stare at your face in a deliberate way. _2_Liars avoid using contractions (缩约形式)The liar will say “I did NOT notice your money” instead of “I didnt notice your money”. This is an attempt by the liar to be absolutely clear what they mean. _3_Weird (古怪的) body language.Liars often f
77、eel uneasy, turn away from the person to whom they are speaking, blink rapidly, smile less and have pitch changes in their tone of voice. They may cross their arms which is a sign of being “closed”， or trying not to reveal too much information. _4_ They could touch parts of their face, ear or nose o
78、r play with keys or another item that they have in their hand.Liars provide additional information without being asked for it._5_ The result is the more complicated the story is, the less believable it will be. You will have the feeling that nothing could be further from the truth.AUsually, it ends
79、up making the story a lot less believable.BHere are some ways to help you recognize liars and catch lies.CSometimes people will look unnatural when they are lying.DThey will get angry if you doubt their story.EThey seem to think that by telling their story in detail, you will find it more believable
80、.FThey try to change the subject or move the conversation in a different direction.GIn this way, they feel like making eye contact will make what they are saying more believable.1选B根据上下文内容可知，空格处在此起承上启下的作用，故选B“下面的几种方法可以帮助你辨别说谎者”。2选G根据空格前的“stare at your face in a deliberate way”可知选G，G项中的“In this way”与“in a deliberate way”相对应。3选A本段主要讲的是说谎者通常不喜欢使用缩略语，这样反而会使他说的话更不可信，故选A。4选C有时人们在撒谎时会表现得不自然，下文对此进行了举例说明，故选C。5选EE项中的“telling their story in detail”与标题中的“provide additional information”相对应，故选E。
