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2017-2018学年高中英语人教版必修四检测:UNIT5THEME PARKS WORD版含解析.doc

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1、Unit 5Theme parks【导语】或许你不知道沃特迪士尼,但是你一定知道迪士尼乐园。如果你不知道迪士尼乐园,那你一定知道米老鼠和唐老鸭。Walt DisneyMaybe you dont know walt Disney,but you must know Disneyland.If you dont know Disneyland,you must know Mickey Mouse (米老鼠) and Donald Duck (唐老鸭)Walt Disney was an American.He was born on December 5,1901.And he died on

2、December 15,1966.He died of illness.Walt Disney had three brothers and one sister.He enjoyed drawing when he was very young.He was good at drawing.When he sold his first drawing to his neighbours,he was only seven years old!He got married in 1925.And he had two daughters,Disney was very rich,but he

3、was frugal.He spent most of his money on his work.In 1928,he created the famous character “Mickey Mouse”,which made him famous to the world.On July 18,1955 Disney opened his first Disneyland in California.He was also interested in making TV programmes.Besides he founded a new university called Calif

4、ornia Institute of the Arts.Walt Disney is a great person.Although he died people all over the world will remember him for ever.He is deeply loved by worldwide people.He was a clever,imaginative and creative man.He brought joy and happiness to the people of every country.He is a hero of the 20th cen

5、tury.【词海拾贝】1frugal adj.节俭的2imaginative adj.有想象力的3creative adj.有创造力的【问题思考】1When did Walt Disney sell his first drawing? And to whom?_答案:In 1908.To his neighbours.2. Which made Walt Disney famous to the world?_答案:The famous character“Mickey Mouse”3List three things that Walt Disney did._答案:Opened Disn

6、eyland.Made TV programmes.Founded a new university.为单词选择正确释义1themeA不同的;各种各样的2central B独一无二的;仅有的3various C保存;保留4amusement D有吸引力的事物;吸引5swing E旅游业6attraction F锦标赛;联赛7tourism G消遣;娱乐(活动)8unique H秋千;摇摆;摆动9preserve I中心的;中央的10tournament J题目;主题(曲)答案:1J2I3A4G5H6D7E8B9C10F.根据所给汉语提示写出单词1_ n长度;长2_ n行动;事迹3_ n移民;殖

7、民者4_ n生物;动物5_ vt. & vi. & n前进;促进;进步答案:1.length2.deed3.settler4.creature5.advance.根据英语释义写出单词1_:being admitted to a society,a school,etc2_:short,printed article in a paper cover3_:imagination;product of the imagination4_:drawing,dealing with current events in an amusing way5_:machine that converts ene

8、rgy into power or motion答案:1.admission2.brochure3.fantasy4.cartoon5.engine.选用正确短语的适当形式完成句子come true;be modelled after;be familiar with;be famous for;no wonder1France _ its wine,which is known to us.答案:is famous for2He stayed up last night._he was sleepy in class.答案:No wonder3The new church _ St Pete

9、rs in Rome.答案:is modelled after4Your dream will _ some day.答案:come true5We _ her name,but we havent met her.答案:are familiar with课文表层理解.判断正(T)误(F)1Parks find only one way to meet peoples need.(F)2It costs little or no money to go to some parks.(T)3Though theme parks are not so huge,they provide more

10、than amusement parks.(F)4Theme parks only make a profit from the charge for admission.(F)5Disneyland is the oldest theme park,named after Walt Disney.(T)6In theme parks,people can only look or watch,they are not allowed to go for activities,let alone (更不用说) eating or buying anything.(F).读课文回答问题1What

11、 are theme parks?_答案:Parks that have a certain theme.2Whats the Dollywoods main attraction?_答案:Its culture.3Whats the main purpose of Dollywood?_答案:The main purpose of it is to educate people.读课文完成表格ParksThemesActivitiesDisneylandcartoonsTravel through 1._ or visit a pirate ship. Meet your favourite

12、 fairy tale or Disney cartoon 2._.Enjoy exciting rides,from 3._ ships to freefall drops.DollywoodcultureWatch famous country music groups 4._.See 5._ and other craftsmen make objects.Try the same kind of American candy made 150 years ago.Take a ride on the only 6._ train and enjoy one of the best ol

13、d wooden roller coasters.See beautiful bald eagles in the 7._Camelot Park8._Watch magic shows with Merlin the Wizard.See fighting with 9._ or on horseback in the jousting area.Learn how people in 10._ England ran their farms and looked after their animals.答案:1.space2.character3.swinging4.performance

14、s5.carpenters6.steamengine7.preserve8.history9.swords10.ancient课文深层理解.主旨匹配Para 1ATo introduce Disneyland.Para 2 BTo introduce theme parks.Para 3 CTo introduce Camelot Park.Para 4 DTo introduce Dollywood.答案:Para 1BPara 2APara 3DPara 4C.单项选择1Which is the reason why tourism is increasing wherever there

15、 is a Disneyland?ADisneyland will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true.BYou can meet your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character in Disneyland.CYou can travel through space,or visit a pirate ship in Disneyland.DDisneyland has many attractions such as exciting rides

16、,fantasy amusement parks and so on.2What makes Dollywood one of the most unique theme parks in the world?ADollywood has many rides.BDollywood can show visitors Americas traditional southeastern culture.CYou can see the worlds largest bald eagle preserve in Dollywood.DDollywood is very beautiful.3How

17、 many theme parks are mentioned in the passage?AOne. BTwo.CThree. DFour.4Which is WRONG about Englands Camelot Park?AYou can watch magic shows with Merlin the Wizard.BYou can learn how people in ancient England ran their farms and took care of their animals.CYou can see knights fighting with swords

18、or on horseback.DYou can fight in the big jousting tournament.5Whats the main idea of the passage?ATheme parks are more than amusement.BTheme parks have a certain idea.CTheme parks are places for people to amuse themselves.DTheme parks have many kinds of interesting things to see and to do.答案:1.D2.B

19、3.C4.D5.C.感悟下列句子所用的句型并尝试译成汉语1Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you._答案:无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园。2The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland._答案:你最熟悉的主题公园很可能就是迪士尼乐园吧。3With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Dis

20、neyland._答案:有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪士尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。4Come to Dollywood to have fun learning all about Americas historical southeastern culture!_答案:来多莱坞尽情了解美国东南地区的历史文化吧!5To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England,come to Camelot Park!_答案:想进入古英格兰的梦幻世界吗,那就来卡默洛特公园吧!如何写好景点类介绍说明文本单元的写作任务是写一篇介绍景点的短文。写这类文章

21、的具体要求是:1景点介绍要简明扼要、主题鲜明。需要用较短的、概括性的文字给游客留下深刻的印象,达到让人产生游览欲望的目的。2.要写清景点及其中各项活动项目的功能或特点、地理位置、交通方式以及收费情况等。3景点一般由若干活动项目组合而成。介绍时可依照先概述景点,再分述活动项目,最后总述的顺序。分述活动项目可依照游玩路线进行。4介绍景点以说明为主,在说明中可以穿插描写和叙述。【常用句式】1介绍功能或特点。The theme of the park is.You will enjoy doing/seeing.It is known/famous for.It is home to.2介绍地理位置。

22、It is located/situated in the centre of.It lies in/to the south/east of.On the top of.stands.3介绍面积。It has/covers an area of.square kilometres.with an area of.square kilometres.4介绍历史。It has a history of.years.with a history of.years.has witnessed too much.in history.5介绍交通方式。You can reach the building

23、/museum by.You can get there a little more quickly by.6介绍收费情况。The admission fee is.You need to pay.for the entrance ticket and an additional charge of.yuan for.They charge no additional fees except the entrance ticket.假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Sarah打算暑期来北京旅游,来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信,简单介绍以下内容:1简况:800多米长,600多年历史,300多

24、家商铺。2位置:天安门广场南面。3交通:公共汽车17、59、69路等,地铁2号线。4特色:步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。注意:1.词数100左右。2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:步行街pedestrian street;当当车trolley car;地铁subway【范文点评】范文点评Dear Sarah,Thank you for your letter for asking about the rebuilt Qianmen Street.Here is something about it.Qianmen Street,more than 800 metres long,is

25、 a famous street with_a_history_of_over_600_years,along_which_there_are_more_than_300_shops.As the street is in the centre of Beijing,just to the south of Tiananmen Square,it is very convenient to get there by taking Buses No.17,59 or 69 besides Subway Line 2.Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street,bu

26、t there are trolley cars to take you not_only_to_the_shops,but_also_to_theatres_and_teahouses_where_you_can_experience_a_truly_Chinese_way_of_life.Im sure youll like it.Yours,Li Hua本文内容安排合理,要点详略得当,层次清晰。作者通过其扎实的语境和词汇知识很好地完成了所要求的写作任务。with介词短语使语言表达简洁有力。along which.非限制性定语从句,有效地补充信息,使句意完整,表达要点到位。not only

27、.but also.;where引导的定语从句体现了作者深厚的语言功底,使文章内容更加精彩请根据下面表格的内容写一篇100词左右的英语短文,介绍郑州绿博园(The Green Expo Garden in Zhengzhou)。地点紧邻郑开大道面积约3 000亩特色展园94个,各类灌木、花卉700余种,共63.5万株宗旨展示造林方面取得的成就,提升环保意识,倡导绿色生活门票成人每人次30元公交568路和573路答案:The Green Expo Garden in Zhengzhou is located next to Zhengkai Road.It covers an area of a

28、bout 3,000 mu.There are 94 exhibition parks altogether,which are home to more than 700 types of shrubs and flowers.Besides,the number of shrubs and flowers is as many as 635,000.The aim of building the garden is to show the achievements in forestation,raise peoples awareness of environmental protect

29、ion and encourage people to live a green life.The Green Expo Garden has become a new tourist attraction in Zhengzhou.The ticket for an adult is 30 yuan.You can take Bus 568 or Bus 573 to get there.A级基础过关.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式1It was snowing heavily.The homeless children felt cold,so they stoo

30、d much_(close) to each other.2May I trouble you with the question?Sorry,but it is_my knowledge and I cant figure it out.3Wed better consider all the possibilities_advance before we work out the plan.4The old woman is warmhearted.She is always ready to help_is in trouble.5Not only_we forget to turn o

31、ff the lights in the kitchen,but we also failed to lock the front door.6He is famous both_a novelist and poet but he is more famous_his novels.7If we work hard,_difficulty were faced with,we can overcome it.8You shouldnt stay at your office all day;_(get) close to nature is good for your health.9As

32、a tourist_(attract),the Summer Palace does have strong attraction to visitors from home and abroad.10Laughter is the best medicineat least when_comes to protecting your heart.答案:1.closer2.beyond3.in4.whoever5.did6.asfor7.whatever8.getting9.attraction10it.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空Ato ones amusement;get close t

33、o;be famous for;be modelled after;come to life1.I _ the children to see what they were doing.答案:got close to2_,when he delivered a speech,everyone fell asleep.答案:To my amusement3Guilin _ its beautiful scenery.答案:is famous for4As spring advances,the flowers in the garden _答案:come to life5The library

34、_ the library of Congress of Washington.答案:is modelled afterBno wonder;gain admission to;a variety of;in the minority;come true6She succeeded in _ the university of her choice.答案:gaining admission to7. _ shes tired.She walked for a long time.答案:No wonder8At last his dream of being a doctor had _.答案:

35、come true9There are _ flowers in Kunming all the year round.答案:a variety of10Good salesmen are _ in our team.答案:in the minorityCtogether with;(be) familiar with;be unique to;in length;in advance11You had better arrive there _ to make some preparations.答案:in advance12This desk is four feet _ and two

36、feet wide.答案:in length13The issues being discussed here _ not _ our city.答案:areunique to14Im quite _ the history of this city. Let me introduce it to you.答案:familiar with15He sent me the book,_ a letter.答案:together with.完成句子1I have four books,and you may have _ (不论你喜欢哪一本)答案:whichever you like2She is

37、 _ (不仅漂亮,而且心眼也好)答案:not only pretty but also kindhearted3This is one of the oldest buildings in town, _ (如果不是最古老的话)答案:if not the oldest4She always carries a handbag _ (不论她去哪里)答案:wherever she goes5He is _(如此吝啬以至于)I dont want to make friends with him.答案:so mean that6. _ (不足为奇)the children love to visit

38、 the farm.答案:It is no wonder that7_ (被他老师的话深深感动),the boy did a lot of things to help his classmates.答案:Greatly touched by his teachers words8He has made ten films,_ (其中多数都是世界闻名的)答案:most of which are worldfamous9_ (不论可能发生什么),you must keep calm.答案:Whatever may happen10_ (可以买到各式各样的灯具) in that shop.答案:A

39、ll kinds of lamps are availableB级能力提升.阅读理解阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Maybe it is true that we do not know what we have got until we lose it,but it is also true that we do not know what we have been missing until it arrives.It takes an hour to like someone,and a day to love someone

40、,but it takes a lifetime to forget someone.Giving someone all your love is never an assurance (保证) that they will love you back.Do not expect love in return; but if it does not,be content it has grown in yours.Do not rely on ones appearance; it can trick you.Do not rely on wealth; even that fades aw

41、ay.Rely on someone who makes you smile,because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.There are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug them.Dream what you want to dream;go where you want to go; be what you want to be,becau

42、se you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past.You cannot go on well in life until you let your past failures and heartaches go off.May you have enough happiness to make you sweet,enough trials(考验)to make you

43、 strong,enough sorrow to keep you human,and enough hope to make you happy.The happiest people do not necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way.Happiness waits for those who cry and those who appreciate the importance of people who have

44、touched their lives.Always put yourself in others shoes.If you feel that it hurts you,it probably hurts the others,too.When you were born,you were crying and everyone around you was smiling.Live your life so that when you die,you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.【语篇解读】生命对

45、于每个人只有一次,因此我们要勇敢地去做想做的事情,要多为他人考虑,做一个对他人有用的人。1In this passage,the writer wants to tell us_Awhat to do in our lifeBwhere to go with other peopleChow to treat our lifeDhow to get on well with other people解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Dream what you want to dream;go where you want to go;be what you want to be,becaus

46、e you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do”可知,作者告诉我们应该如何对待生活,故选C项。答案:C2Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AIf you give someone your love,you are sure to receive love in return.BWe often dont know what we have lost until it happens some

47、day.CIt is wise not to rely on anybody because you are likely to be cheated.DIf it takes you a short time to love someone,you will forget the person soon.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“but it is also true that we do not know what we have been missing until it arrives”可知,直到事情发生,我们才知道我们正在失去什么,故选B项。根据第二段中的“Giving

48、someone all your love is never all assurance(保证)that they will love you back.Do not expect love in return”可知,A项不正确。根据第二段最后一句话可知,C项不正确。根据第二段第一句话可知,D项不正确。答案:B3How should one deal with the painful past according to the writer?ABy valuing it.BBy remembering it.CBy considering it. DBy forgetting it.解析:推理

49、判断题。根据第四段中的“The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past”(美好的未来总是以忘记过去为基础)可知,选D项。答案:D4The last paragraph tells us that a person in the world should be one who_Acan accept the suggestions made by othersBcan live happily and forget the pastCdoes good for other people and is respected

50、and loved by themDhas made a lot of money for himself before he dies解析:推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话“Live your life so that when you die,you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying”可知,我们要做一个对别人有意义、有价值的人,最后我们才会被别人尊重,被别人爱,故选C项。答案:C .七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for the perfe

51、ct selfie (自拍)You can take a selfie with a handheld digital camera or mobile phone and later share it on the Internet.So selfies have been especially popular over the years._1_ Love them or hate them,selfies show no sign of stopping.After all,the selfie is the most important way to show off on holid

52、ay.Everyone has his own way to take the holiday selfies.How can you take the best holiday selfies?_2_“Food chew” styleWant to let everyone know how exciting your holiday food choices are?_3_ You can also cut off a piece to show off whats inside.But dont have food hanging out of your mouth.Remember,f

53、ood always looks best before being eaten.“Im so adventurous” styleRock climbing,hiking,surfing,or skiing?_4_ Just let the natural settings make people go “wow”One commonly used gesture is spreading out an arm to show how thrilled you are.But remember that no one likes a sweaty selfie.“I am cultured

54、tourist” style_5_ You can also try an optical illusion (视错觉) by making it look like youre holding up the leaning tower of Pisa,touching the top of the Eiffel Tower,or picking the Sphinxs nose.AJust taking a selfie against a famous cultural site makes you look great.BSome people have no idea where to

55、 travel.CAccording to a recent survey,half of the interviewees admitted to taking a selfie while on holiday.DThese adventurous holiday moments are great for a selfie.EDifferent cultures have different characteristics of food.FHold up some food on your fork or chopsticks.GHere are some useful posing

56、tips for you.答案:1.C2.G3.F4.D5.A.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Since my childhood,I always dreamed of becoming a fulltime writer.Two years after my graduation,I _1_ my job and made up my mind to realize my _2_No one could tell me _3_ I would succeed or not.I rented a cold storage

57、room in a building,set up a used desk and _4_ to write.I had too many things to write and I had to write because the _5_ was full of my heart.After a year or so,however,I began to doubt myself.I found it _6_ to earn my living by selling what I wrote.I cant remember how many times my novels were _7_

58、during that year.But I _8_ to put my dream to the testeven though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of _9_I believed anyone with a dream must learn to struggle for the _10_During the most difficult period of my life,one of my classmates came to see me and tried to _11_ me,“Yun,come to our co

59、mpany,and we will _12_ you 2,000 yuan a month.” 2,000 yuan was really a big _13_ at that time.It would enable me to live _14_As the money were dancing in my _15_,something cleared my senses.Hadnt I dreamed of being a writer? A fulltime writer.“Thanks,but no,”I said _16_,“Im going to stick to writing

60、.”Again and again,I said to myself,“I will be _17_People will love my novels.”Finally my first novel was _18_ in 1991.I had the kind of fame and success that few writers ever _19_Twenty years have passed,but the effect it had on my life has lasted.Now I often _20_ the time working in that cold stora

61、ge room.I will say,“Anyone with a dream,courage and persistence will be successful.”【语篇解读】本文是一名作家的传记。主要叙述了作者实现自己成为作家梦想的艰难历程。1A.attainedBquitCpaused Dseized解析:根据下文准备实现梦想,可知这里应是放弃工作。故选B。答案:B2A.project Bglory Cdream Dliberty解析:realize ones dream“实现梦想”。故选C。答案:C3A.whether Bwhat Cthat Dwhen解析:whether.or n

62、ot“是否”,根据下文的or not判断。故选A。答案:A4A.gave away Bsettled downCput down Dtook over解析:gave away“赠送”;settled down“安置,安定下来”;put down“放下”;took over“接管”。前文讲租房子,现在开始安下心来写作。故选B。答案:B5A.principle BjusticeCcareer Denthusiasm解析:根据下文的“full of my heart”判断此处作者豪情满怀,激情万分。故选D。答案:D6A.difficult BchangeableCpermanent Dsceptic

63、al解析:根据前文的“doubt”和下文的“earn my living”,可知作者靠卖作品为生的日子很困难。故选A。答案:A7A.adjusted BattackedCregistered Drejected解析:前文提到难以为生,故推断此处应是多少次被“退稿”。故选D。答案:D8A.pretended BdeterminedCwaited Dagreed解析:与下文的test对应,应填“决定”。故选B。答案:B9A.anxiety BprejudiceCfailure Dopportunity解析:与前文uncertainty相对应,故选C。答案:C10A.intelligence Bfa

64、ntasyCreputation Dgoal解析:intelligence“智力”;fantasy“幻想,幻觉”;reputation“荣誉”;goal“目标”。根据上下文可知选D。答案:D11A.persuade BdonateCinform Drequire解析:此时作者正处于困难时期,朋友来劝服他加入自己的公司。故选A。答案:A12A.sponsor BassistCpay Dearn解析:根据下文的2 000元判断是付给他报酬。故选C。答案:C13A.account BmoneyCscale Dfortune解析:a big fortune“一大笔财富”。故选D。答案:D14A.ste

65、adier BhandierCbetter Dhappier解析:因为这笔工作的报酬,自己的生活能好一些。故选C。答案:C15A.hand BheadCtable Dwallet解析:句意:当这些钱在我头脑中跳跃时,某些东西清除了我的感觉。故选B。答案:B16A.doubtfully BeagerlyCfirmly Dconsciously解析:根据下文的stick to writing判断作者很坚定地拒绝对方。故选C。答案:C17A.successful BluckyCcreative Dconfident解析:根据前文的“stick to writing”,可知此时作者坚信自己将来是成功的。故选A。答案:A18A.sold BadvocatedCpublished Dallocated解析:novel应是被出版。故选C。答案:C19A.experienced BadoptedCassociated Ddeposited解析:句意:我拥有了很少作者曾经经历过的荣誉和成功。故选A。答案:A20A.understood BrecalledCreminded Dassumed解析:句意:现在我经常回想起在那个寒冷的储藏室写作的日子。故选B。答案:B

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