1、四川省北师大附中广安分校2016高考英语完形填空选练（13）完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with 1 an gang (团伙)problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often 2 trouble, he decided to do something about it. So
2、in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day 3 .Those fun trips had a(n) 4 impact. A chance encounter in 2000 proved that. One day, 5 working security at a school basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys 6 .He sensed trouble between them. 7 one of them heade
3、d toward Moody and gave him a hug.” I 8 you. You took me 9 when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the 10 days of my life .”Deeply touched by the boys word, Moody decided to create a foundation（基金会）that 11 teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman, I saw 12 there was
4、 violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging 13 on the kids,” says Moody.By turning kids on to fishing, he 14 to present an alternative way of life, “When youre sitting there waiting for a 15 ,”he says, “you cant help but talk to each other, and such 16 can be pretty deep.”“Talking a
5、bout drugs helped prepare me for the peer（同龄人）pressures in high school,” says Michelle, 17 who 17 the first program. “And I was able to help my little brother 18 drugs.”Moody faces 19 in three years, when he hopes to run the foundation full-time.” Im living a happy life and I have a responsibility t
6、o my 20 to give back,” Moody says.” If I teach a kid to fish today, he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”( ) 1. A. drinking Bdrug Csecurity Dsmoking( ) 2. A. ran into Bgot over Cleft behind Dlooked into( ) 3. Aahead Baway Coff Dout( ) 4. Aimmediate Bdamaging Climited Dlasting( ) 5. Aonce Bwhil
7、e Csince Duntil( ) 6. Aquarreling Bcomplaining Ctalking Dcheering( ) 7. ASlowly BSuddenly CFinally DSecretly( ) 8. Aunderstand Bhear C. see Dremember ( ) 9. Afishing Bsailing Cboating D. swimming( ) 10. Aquietest Blongest Cbest Dbusiest ( ) 11. Aconnects Bintroduces Creduces Dcommits( ) 12. Awhere B
8、unless Cas Dwhether( ) 13. Aimpression Bburden Cdecision Dimpact( ) 14. Aasked Bintended Cpretended Dagreed( ) 15. Asolution Bchange Cbite Dsurprise( ) 16. Aconcerns Binterests Cconversations Demotions( ) 17. A. participated in B. worked out C. approved of D. made up( ) 18. A. misuse B. avoid C. tol
9、erate D. test( ) 19. A. unemployment B. challenge C. competition D. retirement( ) 20. A. team B. school C. family D. community16.B. 根据下文的drugs were always behind it和Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer（同龄人）pressures in high school可以确定，此处是指“毒品，吸毒”。 17. A. 由空格后的trouble，和句意可知此处是指“很多小孩陷入困境
10、之中”。18.C. 既然前面说阻止小孩去钓鱼，一般应该是休班、休假的日子，所以，要选择off。19. D. 通过下文的例子，可以看出Robert Moody警官的钓鱼教育法有着“持久的”影响。20.B. 从上下句的逻辑关系看，空格所在的句子，表示时间，意思是“在的时候”，其他几个词虽然都可以表示时间，但意思不合题意。21.A. 从下文的He sensed trouble between them.可以判断，那两个人是在“吵架”。22.B. 在Robert Moody警官意识到要出乱子的时候，“突然”发生了下面的事情。对Robert Moody警官来说有点意外。23.D. 因为下文提到是五年级带
11、着去钓鱼，所用用remember比较恰当。24.A. 带着去钓鱼。25. C. 既然记得那么清楚，说明那天对他来说很重要，所以用best。 26. B. 把青少年引导过来。27.A. where引导地点状语吵架，意思是“在有暴力的地方，其后也总有毒品”。28.D. have an impact on是一个固定短语，意思是“对有影响”。上文19空出有这个短语。 29. B. By turning kids on to fishing是方式，第29空为表示意图 ，用intended合适。 30. C. 此处是钓鱼术语，等待鱼儿上钩。31. C. 与前面的talk to each other意义一致
12、。32. A. participated in是“加入，参加”的意思；worked out 的意思是“解出，制定，锻炼”等；approved of 是“赞同”；made up是“编造，组成”。33. B. 既然前面是help，应该是好的方面，所以用avoid表示“避免”。34. D. 根据后面的when he hopes to run the foundation full-time.说明他不做工作才能全职管理基金，因此可判断是三年后，退休35.D. 第一段中提到his community。【由四川省成都市2014届高三英语摸底测试模拟试题（一）改编】完形填空。I wouldnt ask fo
13、r a dressing room. My mom always asked for me.The evening before I had 1 risen from my seat and piled on excess noodles. Then I licked my bowl with the buttered garlic bread, 2 no evidence of the four servings I had eaten greedily. In the morning I would be forced to lie on my bed and stuck in my 3
14、just to button my jeans. I feared school 4 . The sale rack, with its slender size markers, knew my number continued to grow.I learned 5 to eat from my dad: fast and without thinking. In our house, the dinner table involved 6 , with the children on defense. One 7 move and our dinner would be snatched
15、 off our plates without warning and eaten up by our father 8 than we could blink. We soon learned to keep a hand up while 9 our chicken, and if mom decided to cook that night we needed to hurry and get 10 before it was gone.Only one pair of jeans I tried to fit. I 11 and told my mother I could butto
16、n every pair but only needed the jeans that lay 12 in my hands. We walked to the checkout.I kept my head down as we passed a group of girls. They 13 . I glanced up only long enough to know my place. Their 14 cut at me, hands cupped over their mouths in secrecy.The shop was about to close and I 15 tw
17、o girls in my third grade class out.“I like your pants. Where did you get them?” Marcy asked Alicia. I nodded in agreement， 16 they had removed their cupped hands and I could hear the 17 .“Really? I like yours better,” Alicia replied.“We should trade. What 18 are you?” Marcy asked.“I dont know” Alic
18、ia said, finding the tag in the back of her pants. “Seven.”“Me too.” Marcy said. I 19 in line as I held the jeans, tag folded in so 20 could see the number on it was 12. I am not a size seven.1.A. hurriedlyB. hungrilyC. repeatedlyD. worried2.A. leavingB. offeringC. collectingD. examining3.A. stomach
19、B. legsC. waistD. hands4.A. uniformsB. mealsC. holidayD. shopping5.A. whatB. howC. whyD. when6.A. battleB. gameC. strikeD. debate7.A. bigB. unusualC. falseD. bold8.A. harderB. furtherC. earlierD. faster9.A. swallowingB. bitingC. tastingD. cooking10.A. excusesB. secondsC. opportunitiesD. demands11.A.
20、 orderedB. liedC. paidD. promised12.A. closedB. guidedC. guardedD. satisfied13.A. laughedB. murmuredC. shoutedD. whispered14.A. mouthsB. handsC. eyesD. ears15.A. ledB. followedC. invitedD. walked16.A. thankfulB. afraidC. anxiousD. excited17.A. interviewB. conversationC. questionD. report18.A. number
21、B. sizeC. colorD. weight19.A. jumpedB. waitedC. criedD. hid20.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.C2.A3.A4.D5.B6.A7.C8.D9.A10.B11.B12.C13.D14.C15.B16.A17.B18.B19.D20.C【由2013界广东省东莞市高三上调研测试改编】 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 When she looked ahead, Floren
22、ce Chadwick saw nothing but a solid wall of fog, Her body was 1 . She had been swimming for nearly sixteen hours. Already she was the first woman to 2 the English Channel in both directions. Now, at age 34, her 3 was to become the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast. On
23、the July Fourth morning in 1952, the sea was icy and the fog was so heavy that she could 4 see her support boats. Sharks swam toward her lone figure, only to he 5 away by gun shots. Against the cold sea water, she struggled on - hour after hour - while millions watched on national 6 . Alongside Flor
24、ence in one of the boats, her mother and her trainer offered encouragement. They told her it wasnt much farther. But what she could see was 7 .They urged her not to 8 . She never had until then. With only a half mile to go, she asked to be pulled out. Several hours later, she told a reporter, “Look,
25、 Im not 9 myself, but if I could have seen 10 , I might have made it.” It was not tiredness or even the cold water that defeated her. It was the fog. She was 11 to see her goal. Two months 12 , she tried again. This time, despite the same 13 fog, she swam with her faith and her goal 14 pictured in.
26、her mind. She knew that somewhere behind that fog was land and this time she 15 it! Florence Chadwick became the first woman to swim the Catalina Channel!1.A.coldB.numbC.thinD.weak2.A.passB.diveC.swimD.fly3.A.motherB.recordC.successD.goal4.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.clearlyD.probably5.A.pulledB.sweptC.driven
27、D.cleared6.A.sceneB.televisionC.radioD.race7.A.fogB.sharkC.boatD.wall8.A.swimB.goC.tryD.quit9.A.blamingB.excusingC.cryingD.enjoying10.A.coachB.fogC.landD.California11.A.unhappyB.unwillingC.unluckyD.unable12.A.agoB.laterC.beforeD.long13.A.heavyB.wetC.solidD.cold14.A.heavilyB.easilyC.clearlyD.suddenly
28、15.A.didB.forgotC.choseD.made1.【答案】B【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。cold冷的； numb麻木的； thin瘦的； weak弱的。她的身体是麻木的，因为她已经游泳16个小时，故选B。2.【答案】C【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。pass 通过，及格；dive潜水； swim游泳； fly飞行。根据上文She had been swimming for nearly sixteen hours.这里指的是游泳。她是第一个游过英吉利海峡的女人，故选C。3.【答案】D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。mother母亲； record纪录； success 成功；goal
29、目标。34岁时，她的目标是从卡特琳娜岛游到加州海岸，故选D。4.【答案】A【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。hardly几乎不； nearly几乎； clearly清晰地； probably也许。1952年7月4日早晨海水很冰冷，雾很大她几乎看不见支持她的船，故选A。5.【答案】C【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。pulled 拉；swept扫除； driven开车； cleared清除。鲨鱼游向她的孤独的身影，结果被枪响给吓跑了，drive away离去，赶走，故选C。6.【答案】B【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。scene场景； television电视； radio收音机； race种族。根据常识
30、这里有watch可知百万人在电视上观看，故选B。7.【答案】A【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。fog雾； shark鲨鱼； boat船； wall墙。根据上文因为雾大她看不见支持她的船只，她能看见的全是雾，故选A。8.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。swim游泳； go去； try尝试； quit放弃，离开。他们催促她不要放弃（quit），故选D。9.【答案】B【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。blaming责备； excusing原谅； crying哭； enjoying欣赏。我不能原谅（excusing）我自己，故选B。10.【答案】C【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。coach教练； f
31、og雾； land陆地； California加利福利亚。根据常识可知如果我早能看见陆地（land），也许我早就完成了，故选C。11.【答案】D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。unhappy不高兴； unwilling不愿意； unlucky不幸的； unable不会的。根据上文可知因为雾大，她不能看见目标，故选D。12.【答案】B【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。ago以前； later后来； before以前； long长时间。时间段+later；两个月过后，她又尝试了一次，故选B。13.【答案】A【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。heavy重的； wet湿的； solid固体的； cold寒冷的。
32、这次尽管有大雾（heavy fog），但是她很自信，故选A。14.【答案】C【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。heavily重地； easily容易地； clearly清晰地； suddenly突然。这次尽管有大雾，但是她很自信，目标就清楚（clearly）的画在自己的心理，故选C。15.【答案】D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。did做； forgot忘记； chose 选择；made it成功。她知道在雾的后面的某一个地方就是陆地，这一次她能成功（made it），故选D。【参考答案】完形填空1-5 BCDAC 6-10 BADBC 11-15 DBACD综合技能完形训练。I went to a
33、 group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday” which was to make us more 36 the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “ 37 a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some members 38 chose to use the wheelchair, Others wore sound-blocking earplugs (耳塞)or blindfolds (眼罩). Just sitting in the whe
34、elchair was a 39 experience. I had never considered before how 40 it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down my 41 made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not 42 . Then I wondered where to put my 43 . It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 . I took my first uneasy look a
35、t what was to be my only means of 45 for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary (临时的) 46 .I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice, to be 49 around for a while. Looking around, I 50 I would have to handle the thing myself!
36、 My hands started to ache as I 51 the heavy wheels, I came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair is not going to be a (n) 53 task,My wheelchair experiment was soon 54 . It made a deep impression on me, A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the 55 , both physical and mental,
37、 that disabled people must overcome.36. A. curious about B. interested in C. aware of D. careful with 37. A. cure B. prevent C. adopt D. analyze 38. A. instead B. strangely C.as usual D. like me39. A. learning B. working C. satisfying D. relaxing40. A. convenient B. awkward C. boring D. exciting41.
38、A. height B. force C. skill D. weight42. A. locked B. repaired C. powered D. grasped43. A. hands B. feet C. keys D. handles44. A. place B. action C. play D. effect45. A. operation B. communication C. transportation D. production46. A. exploration B. education C. experiment D. entertainment47. A. fle
39、xible B. safe C. starting D. comfortable48. A. yet B. just C. still D. even49. A. shown B. pushed C. driven D. guided50. A. realized B. suggested C. agreed D. admitted51. A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized52. A. path B. position C. direction D. way53. A. easy B. heavy C. major D. extra54. A. forgotten B. repeated C. conducted D. finished55. A. weaknesses B. challenges C. anxieties D. illnesses【参考答案】完形填空36-40 CCDAB 41-45 DABAC46-50 CDDBA51-55 BCADB
