1、2.1课时作业.单词拼写1He needs a high i_ to support such a big family.答案：income2My mother m_ me to see what size of dress I should wear.答案：measured3It is unbelievable that there are still many people in rural (农村) areas living below p_ line.答案：poverty4One of her g_ is to get a gold prize in the Olympic Games
2、.答案：goals5The government is making efforts to r_ the traffic noises in order to let citizens have a quiet sleep.答案：reduce6The government is spending a lot of money on _ (教育)答案：education7With the _ (发展) of international exchanges between China and the world, Chinese becomes more and more popular.答案：d
3、evelopment8Cars of this kind have been put into _ (生产)答案：production9The soldiers have to stand for hours without changing _ (姿势)答案：position10His score is now well into double _ (数字)答案：figures.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1The _ (measure) of the room is 20 feet by 15 feet.答案：measurement2Though he worked hard, he w
4、as still in _ (poor)答案：poverty3Yesterday I had the films _ (develop)答案：developed4John is a highly _ (educate) man. I expect him to get the position.答案：educated5I saw the _ (expect) in the childrens eyes.答案：expectation.阅读理解ADo you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a
5、little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is not large. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai. The government has made enough laws to fight pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. T
6、he sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.Last month, we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a won
7、derful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard b
8、ells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos(袋鼠). After a short drive from any town, you will find
9、yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.1. Australia is _.A. the largest country in the worldB. as large as ShanghaiC. not as large as ChinaD. not the largest island in the north of the earth答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据文章第一段Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a l
10、ittle smaller than China.可知。2The government had made _.A. too enough laws to fight pollutionB. so many laws that it can fight pollutionC. enough laws that it can hardly fight pollutionD. enough laws because the pollution is very serious答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据文章第二段The government has made enough laws to fight
11、 pollution.可知。3Which of the following is NOT true?A. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.BPerth is bigger than any other city in Western Australia.C. Perth lies in the west of Australia.D. No other city is larger than Perth in Australia.答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据Last month, we visited Perth, the big
12、gest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers exhibition.可知。4Which of the following is TRUE?AAustralia is famous for its sheep，kangaroos and wild flowers.B. We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of the white sheep.C. Three hundred sheep came towards us because they saw us
13、.D. If you go to the countryside in Australia, you will see a large number of white sheep.答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep.可知。BAmerican is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear s
14、oon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a whilethen no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to
15、 understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased
16、 if we accept their hospitality(好客) easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This_is_usually_the_opposite_of_the_practice_
17、in_our_country_where_we_may_be_generous_with_our_time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at their homes, but truly can
18、not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine (常规). They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.
19、We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at their homes!5The writer of this passage must be _.A. an American B. a Chin
20、ese C. a professor D. a student答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据文章第二段及第三段Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend.可知。6Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their family. B.
21、 Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.DAmericans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据文章第一段If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up th
22、e friendship.可知。7From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be _.A. warmly welcomed at the airportB. offered a ride to his homeC. treated hospitably at his homeD. treated to dinner in a restaurant答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据文章第三段Once we
23、arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.可知。8From the underlined sentence, we can know the Chinese people _.A. are strict with timeB. dont take time seriouslyC. dont know how to use timeD. are willing to spend time for friends答案与解析：D细节
24、理解题。根据文章第三段Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend.可知中国人为了朋友可能要花费一些时间。9A suitable title for this passage would probably be “_”A. Friendships between ChineseB. Friendships between AmericansC. Americans hospitality D. Americans and Chineses vie
25、ws of friendship 答案与解析：D标题归纳题。由全文内容可知，本文主要论述中国人和美国人对待友谊的不同观点以及他们对待朋友的不同方式。.七选五阅读_1_ You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how: Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should m
26、ake a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First, your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc.Then decide a good, regular time for studying. _2_ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is
27、happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject. Make
28、good use of your time in class. _3_ Listening carefully in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day and read
29、 that material. _4_ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and youll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. Tests help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end i
30、f you dont pass a test, so dont be overworried._5_ You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.B. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.E. Maybe you are an average(普通的) student.F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.G. This will help you understand the next class.答案：1.E2.B3.C4.G5.A
