1、Unit 1Section 一、语言基础训练.单词拼写1And Im happy for you，but thats your adventure (奇遇)，not mine.2He had been a talented musician in his youth (青年时期)3Such behaviour (行为) is common to all young people.4As you know，we middle school students，the new generation (一代人)，who were born in the early 1990s，have been gr
2、owing up with so much love from others.5The dream of becoming rich quickly attracted (吸引) people from all over the world.6While volleyball is her main focus (焦点)，shes also great at basketball.7Smokers are addicted (有瘾的) to cigarettes both physically and mentally.8Youd better turn to an adult (成年人) f
3、or protection if there is a bully (欺凌) in your class who makes your life difficult.9On the table beside an empty plate (盘子) was a pile of books.10Your role as editor (编辑) is important，for you can look at a piece of writing objectively (客观地).单句语法填空1One of the main attractions (attract) of the job is
4、the high salary.2These teams are going to try out for the Olympic Games.3Did you have fun with your schoolmates for the weekend?4Though the story is interesting，I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.5As the boy is addicted to computer games，he has lost all interest in his l
5、essons.6I found a book on how to avoid (avoid) having a heart attack.7 It is common for leaves to fall from the trees in the fall.8He makes it a rule never to borrow money.9Send me a letter as soon as you arrive so that I wont worry.10We discussed what to do (do) and where we should go.选词填空1The boys
6、 dropped out of school and went to work.2He was attracted to the game at the tender age of seven.3Why dont you try out for the basketball team? You have nothing to lose.4If you dont come to class regularly, you will fall behind in your studies.5He is a fun man; I have fun to be with him.6If youre at
7、 all worried about his progress, do discuss it with one of his teachers.7It took us a long time to make a fire with matches.8He has recently become addicted to Chinese literature.9It took an extraordinary effort to focus on preparing his classes or correcting his students work.10Its my pleasure to h
8、elp other people learn about China.二、培优提升训练.阅读理解I think a close friend is someone you get on really well with, who helps you when you have problems, who gives you advice，and who always has time for you. I didnt use to have many close friends when I was at school or at university as I was very shy, b
9、ut now I have several. They are all womenI think its difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex(异性)MarieI dont really have any close friends. I know a lot of people but mainly through work, and the kind of social occasions (场合) when we meet are business dinners and evening parties. I think
10、 if you come from a really close family，then friends are a bit unnecessary. I prefer the little free time I have to spend with my family.RichardI think a close friend is someone who youve known for a long time, and who you still get on with. They probably have similar hobbies with you so you can do
11、things together. I got three close friends when I was at high school and we often go out together ( without our parents of course) . We always go camping and sometimes we can go walking, play football and be outside in the open air.DavidFor me close friends are the people you spend your free time wi
12、th. I go out at weekends with a group of peoplethere are about seven of us, and Id say we are all close friends. We also live near each other. I dont think you can have close friends at a distance; you need to be able to see each other often. But I dont think you need to be doing the same things. I
13、mean Im at university but none of my friends are.Anna文章大意：本文是一篇议论文。四个人对亲密朋友有不同的看法。1. What does Richard say about friends？ B AIts hard to make friends at work.BTheyre less important than family.CFriends need to have a lot in common.DWomen and men cant be close friends.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段Richard说的“I think
14、if you come from a really close family，then friends are a bit unnecessary.”可以看出他重视家人胜过朋友。故答案为B。2What do we know about Annas friends？ C AThey are college students.BThey are doing the same things.CThey dont live far away.DThey dont see each other often.解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中Anna说的“We also live near each othe
15、r.”可知她的亲密朋友们离她不远。故答案为C。3Who has more friends now than before？ D AAnna.BDavidCRichard.DMarie.解析：细节理解题。 根据第一段中的“I didnt use to have many close friends. but now I have several.”可知Marie现在的亲密朋友比以前更多了。故答案为D。.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Friendship is one of the most important things in everyones li
16、fe.1.It is very difficult to find a better definition (定义) of friendship.A true friend is the person 2.who/that can share all our sadness and all our happiness.In time of trial (尝试)，he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort.Knowing how valuable friendship is，we should be
17、 very 3.careful(care) with our choice of a friend.We should 4.choose(choice) those people with a good character as our friends，but we must try to avoid 5.making(make) friends with a bad man.Besides，we should forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much 6.as possible.A true friend can always b
18、e trusted，loved and respected.If you tell a friend your secrets，he or she 7.will not tell others.Friends share their joys 8.and unhappiness.They help each other when they are 9.in trouble，and cheer each other up when they are sad.10.The most important thing is that a friend always understands you.In
19、 conclusion，when you have made a good friend，dont forget him or her.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。友谊是每个人生活中最重要的事情之一，短文介绍了什么样的朋友是真正的朋友。解析：1考查代词。句意：很难找到更好的友谊定义。“It is adj.(for sb.) to do sth.”为固定用法。it作形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语。故填It。2考查定语从句。句意：真正的朋友是能够分享我们所有悲伤和快乐的人。分析句子可知，person为先行词指人，在后面的定语从句中作主语，所以关系代词为who/that。故填who/that。3考
20、查形容词。句意：因为知道友谊有多重要，我们应该非常小心地选择朋友。be careful with“小心”。be 后接形容词作表语。故填 careful。4考查动词。句意：我们应该选择那些性格好的人做我们的朋友，但我们必须尽量避免和坏人交朋友。should为情态动词，后接动词原形，所以本句应该用choice的动词choose。故填choose。5考查非谓语动词。句意同上。avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，本句中avoid后接making。故填making。6考查固定用法。句意：此外，我们应该原谅他们的错误，尽量帮助他们。as.as possible“尽可能”为固定用法。故填as。7
21、考查一般将来时。句意：如果你告诉朋友你的秘密，他或她不会告诉别人。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句为一般现在时。由if从句的时态，可推出主句为一般将来时。故填 will。8考查连词。句意：朋友分享他们的快乐和悲伤。由句意可知，joys和unhappiness为并列关系，所以用and连接。故填and。9考查介词。句意：他们在困难时互相帮助，在伤心时互相鼓励。be in trouble“处于麻烦之中”。故填in。10考查冠词。句意：最重要的是朋友总是能理解你。important的最高级前需用定冠词the，又因冠词位于句首。故填The。.读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写
22、两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Ali and his younger sister，Zahra，lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood.Their mother was very sick and their father was sparing no effort to find a job，and they had only a little money with which to buy food.As they had not paid the rent for several months，the la
23、ndlord(房东) was breathing down their necks (盯着他们)One day，Ali took Zahras shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed，but he lost them on the way home.It wasnt until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes.He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed，so he begged his sister to k
24、eep it secret.Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Alis running shoes.Zahras school hours were in the morning，so she would wear them first.After school，she would rush back and give them to Ali.He could then run to his school，which began in the afternoon.Although he ran as fast as he could，Ali o
25、ften arrived late and was warned by the school.Ali heard about a long distance race that was held for the boys in the city.When he learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes，he decided to take part in.He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the new shoes.The day
26、 of race arrived.Ali had a strong start，but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache.Getting more and more exhausted he thought only of Zahra and his promise to her.Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength，and he stayed right behind the
27、 two fastest runners, determined to finish third.Suddenly，as the finish line drew near，another runner collided (碰撞) with Ali from behind and he crashed to the ground.Paragraph 1：Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead. Paragraph 2：Filled with pleasure，Ali walked home quickly. 参考范文：Paragra
28、ph 1：Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead.Refusing to give up at this point，he jumped to his feet and ran as fast as he could.He dashed across the finishing line and won the fourth prize.Thinking he would let her sister down，Ali couldnt help sobbing.Just then he suddenly heard the anno
29、uncement from the broadcast that he won the third prize as the runner who collided with Ali was disqualified for breaking the rule.Holding the shoes close to his chest during the award ceremony，Ali felt overjoyed and relieved as he eventually won the shoes for his sister.Paragraph 2：Filled with plea
30、sure，Ali walked home quickly.He could not wait to see his sister and share the good news.On his arrival，Ali found Zahra was waiting outside.Nervous and anxious，Zahra wondered whether her brother had brought her what she was expecting.“Zahra，see what I have got for you.”Ali said excitedly，taking the prize out of his bag with his trembling hands.The instant Zahra saw the shoes，her face lit up.So thrilled was she that she threw herself at Ali.“Thank you！Ali.” Tears of joy welled up in their eyes as the brother and the sister hugged tightly together.
