1、山西省太原五中2011届高三考前模拟试题(英语) 第一卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题15分,满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where is the mans bike now?AUnder the stairsBAt the gateCIn the garden2What does the man mean?AHe doesnt like the hotel.BThey dont want
2、 to stay at a hotelCThey cant afford to stay at the hotel3Which language does MrBlack speak well?AFrench BSpanish CJapanese4What does the man think of MrStones lessons?ABoring BUnnecessary CHelpful5What is woman going to do on Sunday afternoon?ATo attend a wedding BTo visit an exhibition CTo meet a
3、friend第二节 (共15小题;每题15分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What are the speakers talking about?AA book store BA cinema CA restaurant7What was NOT mentioned in the conversation?APrice BFood CServi
4、ce听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8What time does the train arrive in Oxford?AAt9:13BAt 11:43CAt2:309On which platform should the woman get on the train?ANo4 BNo14 CNo40听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What is the relationship between the two speakers?AMother and son BFather and daughter CTeacher and student11Who is Tom?AThe mans
5、 son BThe womans son CThe womans husband12Why is Billy home from school?ABecause hes ill BBecause its Sunday CBecause hes free听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What is man going to do in the evening?ATake an exam BStudy at home CLook for a job14What exam will the man take?AThe entrance exam BThe mid-term exam CThe
6、 final exam15What does the man think of the coming exam?AEasier BHarder CBetter16What does the man think of the present job?AHe is not content with itBIts the best one in the worldCIts the worst one in the world听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17How old is the speaker?AFive BSeventeen CTwenty two18Why has the spea
7、ker long been looked down upon?AHes hearing-disabledBHe cant get on well with his classmatesCSomething is wrong with his brain19What does the speaker want to prove?AHes a non-disabled personBHes better at studies than any other studentCHes no different from the average teenager20What makes him a str
8、ong person?AHis hard training in studies and sportsBHis physical limitation and his courageCHis family and school background第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Your name again, please? _ Its Alexander BellAI dont hear you BI didnt catch youCIts
9、 your turn DI didnt know you22The ancient Egyptians are supposed _ rockets to the moonAto send Bto be sendingCto have sent Dto have been sending23_ might be expected, the responses to the question were very mixedAAs BThat CIt DWhat24Hardly _ the helicopter _ when the waiting crowd ran toward itAhad;
10、 landed Bhas; landed Cdid; land Dwas; landing25My father often sees to _ that my spare time is properly occupiedAme Bone C/ Dit26I have kept that portrait _ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in LondonAwhich Bwhere Cwhether Dwhen27She was so _ in her job that she d
11、idnt hear anybody knocking at the doorAattracted Babsorbed Cdrawn Dconcluded28It was because of bad weather _ the football match had to be put offAso Bwhen Cwhy Dthat29The ability to store knowledge makes computers different from every other machine_ inventedAever Bthus Cyet Das30Cancer is _ second
12、only to heart disease as _ cause of deathAthe; a B/; a Ca; a Dthe; the31You _ her in her office last Friday; shes been out of town for two weeksAneednt have seen Bmust have seenCmight have seen Dcant have seen32Have you seen the movie called Seventeen A gain?Who _ it?Adirects Bhas directed Cdirected
13、 Dhad directed33Henry is clever, hard-working and considerate; _, I cant think too highly of himAon the other hand Bin a wordCto some degree Das usual34We had to _ a lot of noise when the children were at homeAgo in for Bhold on to Cput up with Dkeep pace with35By success I dont mean _ usually thoug
14、ht of when that word is usedAwhat is Bthat we Cas you Dall is第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。Once President Roosevelts house was broken into and lots of things were stolen 36_ this, one of Roosevelts friends wrote to him and advised him not to take
15、 it to 37_ so muchPresident Roosevelt wrote back 38 saying, Dear friend, thank you for your letter to comfort meIm all right nowI think I should thank 39 This is because of the following three reasons: firstly, the thief only stole things from me but did not 40 me at all; secondly, the thief has sto
16、len some of my things 41 allmy things; _42_, most luckily for me, it was the man 43 me who became a thiefIt was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from 44 , President Roosevelt had such three reasons to be so 45 This story tells us 46 we can learn to be grateful in our lifeBeing grateful is an im
17、portant philosophy of 47 and a great wisdomIt is impossible for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time 48 he lives in the worldWe should learn how to face failure or 49 bravely and generously and to try to deal with itIf 50 , should we complain about our life and become frustrated and disapp
18、ointed ever since then or should we be grateful for our life, 51 again ourselves after a fall? William Thackeray, a famous British writer, said, Life is a 52_When you smile in front of it, it will also smile and so will it when you cry to itIf you are grateful to life, it will bring you shining sunl
19、ightIf you always _53 everything, you may own _54_ in the endWhen we are successful, we can surely have many reasons for being grateful, _55_ we have only one excuse to show ungratefulness if we fail36AHearing BHeard CTo hear DHaving been heard37Ahis mind Bhis eyes Chis heart Dhis idea38Ahesitatingl
20、y Bsadly Cdesperately Dimmediately39AGod Bthe thief Cyou Dmy mother40Abeat Bhurt Cshot Ddestroy41Ainstead of Binstead Ceither Dnor42Acorrectly Beventually Cimportantly Dthirdly43Amore than Brather than Cless than Dbetter than44AFortunately BThankfully CHowever DTherefore45Agrateful Buseful Cmeaningf
21、ul Dhopeful46Awhat Bhow Cwhy Dthat47Alesson Bwork Cstudy Dlife48Aso long asBwhenCsinceDthough49AsuccessBmisfortuneCmerciesDexploration50AwhatBthatCthisDso51AriseBarouseCclimbDraise52AmirrorBphilosophyCtelescopeDbehavior53Acomplain about Bare ridiculousCdependent on Dare generous54AeverythingBsomethi
22、ngCeverybodyDnothing55AbutBandCorDif第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWord PowerAuthor(s): Kaplan $13,95Youll never be at a loss for words againEnergize your vocabulary with must-know everyday words that are the essentials of a good vocabulary
23、, engaging lessons to help you use words in text, hot words often found on tests, tips to help you figure out new words, roots, and moreGrades: 8 & up Ages: 13 & upWord Smart JuniorAuthor(s): Russell Stauffer $ 1795Now this is the way to add new words to your vocabulary! Word Smart Junior will make
24、you laugh so muchYoull be amazed that youve just learned more than 120 fascinating and very useful words! Parents, teachers, and friends will marvel at your eloquence (口才)!Grades: 3-5 Ages: 8-10Grammar Smart JuniorAuthor(s): Marcia Reynolds $ 1685Do you quake when your teacher says, Now its time for
25、 grammar? Do your verbs agree with your subjects?Fear no more! A big Hollywood producer and a famous movie star will help you learn all those nasty (讨厌的) elements of grammarYoull be amazed at how quickly you learn, and how much fun it can beYoull finally know your grammar backwards and forwards and
26、youll never have to worry about it againGrades: 7-9 Ages: 12-14Grammar Smart: An Audio Guide to Perfect UsageAuthor(s): Julian Fleisher $ 1268The words you use say a lot about you but the way you put them together says even moreYour grammar makes an immediate and lasting impression on your teachers,
27、 and even your friendsSo dont make the mistake of thinking that grammar is too complicatedWeve created Grammar Smart to help you write and speak with clarity and confidenceGrades: 6-8 Ages: 11-1356If a ten-year-old boy wants himself to be admired because of his speech ability, he may buy _AWord Powe
28、r BWord Smart JuniorCGrammar Smart Junior DGrammar Smart: An Audio Guide to Perfect Usage57By saying Youll finally know your grammar backwards and forwards, the writer means _AYou will be clearly familiar with grammarBYou will know the history of grammarCYou will know the make-up of grammarDYou will
29、 learn about the future of grammar58The four books are all about _Afiction and mysteries Bparenting and teachingCliterature and arts Dlanguage studyBJapans nuclear crisis is also causing concerns in ChinaWorried shoppers rushed to stores and supermarkets in the country for salt, with the belief that
30、 it might protect them from potential nuclear radiation spreading from JapanMany rushed to buy to stores as much iodized salt as possible because of the rumor that iodized salt could help prevent radiation poisoning spreading from Japans Fukushima Daiichi power plantConsumers also worried that the n
31、uclear plumes might spread to China by air and sea, polluting food sources, including salt taken from the seaThe wave of panic buying spread quickiy across the country, driving up salt prices by five to ten fold in some citiesEven regions rich in salt production, like Jiangxi Province, faced sudden
32、shortagesThe government took measures to guarantee enough supply and to stabilize (稳定) the marketIt also dismissed the nuclear rumors, saying the nuclear fallout was unlikely to reach the country, and that salt did not help to prevent radiation poisoningLocal authorities have stepped into stabilizin
33、g (使稳定) the market, tooAs well, state-owned salt companies have been urged to increase their supplyFacing expanding market demand, distribution (分配) centers have taken extra measures to ensure they are well-preparedWang Yun, the General Manager of Beijing Salt Industry Corporation, said, Our storage
34、 reserves can guarantee a two-month supply for the Beijing market59People made panic purchases of salt for the reasons EXCEPT_Asalt might protect them from potential nuclear radiationBnuclear radiation might pollute food sourcesCnuclear radiation might pollute salt taken from the seaDthere would be
35、a shortage of salt on the market60The underlined word fold in the third paragraph means _Atimes Bprices Cquantities Dmeans61What measures did the government take for the panic buying?AEnough salt would be offered to each houseBIt admitted that salt could stop nuclear radiationCAuthorities urged stat
36、e-owned salt companies to increase the supplyDThose who spread the rumor were all arrested and punished62What is the purpose of the writer to give the example of Beijing Salt Industry Corporation?ATo tell readers that there is a salt company in BeijingBTo make people believe that the supply of salt
37、is enoughCTo call on panic people to buy enough saltDTo prove what the government did was rightCPuerto Rico may be part of the USA but its music and dance is a mixture of both Spanish and American rhythmsThe country, as a result, is a mixture of very new and very oldIt exhibits theopen American way
38、of life yet remains the more formal Spanish influencesThis is reflected in the architecture, not just the difference between the old and the modem in urban areas but also in the countryside, where older buildings sit side by side with schools and housesIt is found in the cooking, too many fast food
39、restaurants together with local cooking which has its roots in the mixture of culture of all the Caribbean and in the music, where rock music is played in beach resorts but in the hilly center, Puerto Rican music can be heardOld volcanic mountains, long motionless, take up a large part of the center
40、, with the highest peakCorrode Punta, at 1338 meters in the Cordillera CentralThe mountains are surrounded by a coastal plain with the Atlantic shore beaches cooled all the year round by trade windsThe population is 38 million, of which about 15 million live in San Juan, although about another two m
41、illion Puerto Ricans live in the USAAverage life is 738 years and GDP per person is $ 12212, the highest in Latin America, although not up to the level of mainland USAThe people are largely a mixture of Amerindian, Taino-Sarawak, Spanish and AfricanMost Puerto Ricans do not speak English and less th
42、an30% speak it fluentlySecond generation Puerto Ricans who were born in New York, but who have returned to the island, are called NuyoricansThe people are very friendly and hospitable but there is crime, linked to drugs and unemployment63It can be inferred from the passage that _APuerto Rico belongs
43、 to the USABPuerto Rico is part of SpanishCPuerto Rico is an independent countryDPuerto Rico has the highest peak in Latin America64The underlined word it in the first paragraph refers to _Aa mixture of both Spanish and American rhythmsBa mixture of very new and very oldCa result DPuerto Rico65Whats
44、 the character of the culture of Puerto Rico?AEither new or old BA mixture of different peoplesCToo many fast food restaurants DEither Spanish or American66What are the disadvantages of Puerto Rico?AToo many Puerto Ricans live in the USABFew people in Puerto Rico can speak EnglishCPuerto Ricos GDP i
45、s lower than that of the USADSocial problem connected with drugs and lack of jobsDDr. Glenn Tisman, a cancer specialist, knew his young neighborRay Bateman, had an unusual mindBut he had no idea at the time that 12-year-old Ray had the ability to become his partner in cancer researchRays parents rem
46、embered that at age four, Ray surprised them by fixing a broken vacuum cleaner (吸尘器) , When he was ten, he speedily constructed the family color television from a kitLater, he succeeded in assembling (组装) a complex stereo system after two experts had failed to do the jobWhen Ray was ten, he convince
47、d his parents to buy him a computerIn a short time, Ray was able to do amazing things with the computerRay shared his enthusiasm for computers with DrTisman, who used a computer for his researchThe two discussed computers and medicine frequentlyAmazingly, Ray understood the biology and chemistry rel
48、ated to DrTismans medical research without any previous instruction Ray then worked with DrTisman after schoolHe helped conduct research with the equipment and kept it in working orderThe purpose of the research was to test the effectiveness of mixing an old cancer drug with certain vitaminsRay anal
49、yzed patient test results by computer, while DrTisman handled all patient contactTogether, they came up with solid research that helped advance cancer treatmentIn 1988, 14-year-old Ray went with DrTisman to a meeting of the American Federation for Clinical Research (AFCR) , where Ray presented their
50、 initial research findingsUsing terminology (术语) beyond the grasp of most kids of his ageRay told the scientists how the new drug mixture caused fewer and milder side effects for cancer patientsA year later, Ray returned to the meeting to update the findings of his and DrTisman s researchBy then, he
51、 had become well-known for his devotion to finding cures for sick patientsStories about him appeared in hundred of newspapers around the worldHe appeared on television newscasts and talk shows Ray continued to spend most free hours working with DrTismanThe two began studying the effects of vitamins
52、on babies inside the womb(子宫)However, Rays main interest remained cancer treatment, and he continues his research today67According to the passage, Ray_Ais a boy of many giftsBis very helpful to his parentsClearned fast under DrTismans instructionDstopped working with DrTisman after his success68What
53、 do we know about DrTisman?AHe succeeded in finding cures for cancerBHe made a new discovery in cancer treatmentCHe convinced Ray to become a partner of himDHe taught Ray knowledge related to his research69What made Ray first known to the medical world?AHis presentation at AFCR BHis great skills in
54、computerCHis devotion to cancer researchDHis appearance on television newscasts70DrTismans research is aimed at _Aproviding different cancer treatmentsBproving the effects of vitamins on babiesCfinding the side effects of a cancer drugDtesting the effectiveness of a new drug mixture第二节 (共5小题;每小题3分,满
55、分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多途选项。Laser (激光) is short for Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation Laser light is different from daylight or electric lightsIndustry put lasers to work almost immediately after they were invented in nineteen sixty_71_The first medical operat
56、ion using a laser took place the year following its invention Doctors Charles Campbell and Charles Koester used a laser to remove a tumor from a patients eye at Columbia-Presbyterian Hospital in New York City _72_Lasers have made measurement an exact scienceAstronomers have used lasers to measure th
57、e moons distance from Earth_73_For example, drawing a perfectly level straight line on a construction site is easy using a laser 74_And the jewelry industry uses lasers to write on the surface of the worlds hardest substance, diamondsLasers are found in many products used almost everywhereOver one h
58、undred years ago, writers imagined that beams of light could be powerful weaponsToday, lasers guide missiles and bombsAmerican defense companies are working on giant laser guns recognizable to science fiction fans everywhere 75 .Scientific American magazine says huge lasers turn only about twenty to
59、 thirty percent of the energy they use into a laser beamThe rest is lost as heatThat has not stopped scientists from working to perfect powerful lasers that, one day, may be able to shoot missiles out of the skyABut weapons were not the first to use it on the listBAll lasers have several things in c
60、ommonCMappers and builders use laser technology every dayDBut there are technological difficultiesELasers have also changed the way we communicateFManufacturers have used lasers for years to cut and join metal partsGSince then, doctors have used lasers to cut and remove tissue safely with little ris
61、k of infections第二卷书面表达第一节 短文改错(满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Sir or Madam,Im written to make the complaint about the poor quali
62、ty of a computer that I bought from your company Frankly spoken, this brand had always been my favoriteIn October 1st, 2009, I bought the computer from one of your chain store located in ZhongguancunIt operates well first, so ten days later, there was a fault that bothered me ?it always turned off a
63、utomaticallyIts poor quality ruined almost all his previous impression towards your productsThe problem is so terrible that 1 strong request full amount of refund or a new computerI would appreciate it all your assistance in this matterIf you have any questions, please dont hesitate contact meLookin
64、g forward to your replyYours sincerelyLi Ming第二节 书面表达:(满分25分)假如你是李华,在最近的研究性学习当中,受英语周报 (English Weekly)之邀,你对本校2000(男女生人数各半)名同学进行了使用手机情况的调查。现将调查结果(如下表所示)用英语给报社的编辑写一封信,报道此事以引起大家的关注,并给出你的观点和建议。注意:1、报道应包括图表所示内容,为使行文连贯可适度添加细节。2、文章的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。3、词数:100左右4、参考词汇:调查: make a survey; send SMS (send short messages)Dear editor,I have recently made a survey among 2000 students in our school about their purpose of using cell phones.Yours, Li Hua