1、难点14 错综复杂的从属连词 连词是一种易被忽视的词,但连词却是组成各种从句,进一步形成复杂句式的关键词。在高考中出现率极高。尤其在单选及改错写作中所占的比重较大。其考查的形式主要是各从属连词等的比较和选择。 难点磁场 1.()_ the new plan can be carried out will be discussed at the meeting tomorrow. A.Which B.What C.That D.Whether 2.()The thought_ he might fail in the exam worried him. A.when B.which C.what
2、 D.that 3.()It is at least three years_ they left here. A.when B.before C.since D.that 4.The WTO cannot live up to its name_ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind. A.as long as B.while C.if D.even though 5.()My foot hurts terribly,doctor. Well,I wonder_ it has been like
3、this. A.since when B.since then C.how D.when 6.()The reason_ their failure you know is_ they didnt get fully prepared for the experiment. (福州毕业班质检题) A.why;that B.that;why C.for;that D.why;because 7.()After the war,a new school building was put up_ there has once been a theatre. A.that B.where C.what
4、 D.who 8.()The difficulty we now are facing is the question_ we can persvade him to tell the truth. A.that B.whether C.what D.how 案例探究 1.Some one called me up in the middle of the night,but they hung up_ I could answer the phone. A.as B.since C.until D.before (NMET 2000) 命题意图:本题主要考查连词的语意,但需结合时间,尤其是前
5、后两个动作发生的先后顺序,故难度较大。本题属五星题。 知识依托:as 引导时间状语从句,意思是当时,since 自从,until直到,before在之前。答案选D。 错解分析:错误的原因在于没有了解相关动作发生的先后关系,they hung up发生在I could answer the phone之前,题目的意思是:半夜里有人给我打电话,但我还没来得及接/在我能接电话之前,他们就挂掉了。 解题方法与技巧:解关于从属连词的题首先要了解各自的语意;在处理习题时,还要结合上下文的语境和结构来进行综合确定。 答案:D 锦囊妙计 1.为使用好连词,首先应了解连词可能出现的情况。并列句和复合句中,尤其是
6、复合句中的连词,他们通常可分为: 从属连词:that(无意),before,whether, if, after, since,as long as,when 连接代词:who, whom ,which, what, whose 连接副词:when ,why, where ,how 关系代词:who, whom ,whose, which, that 关系副词:when, why ,where 2.状语从句均用从属连词引导。 3.语意理解是关键。 歼灭难点训练 1.()Father made a promise_I passed the examination he would buy me
7、a computer. A.that B.that if C.if D.whether 2.()Word came_ he was employed by that company. A.which B.why C.that D.when 3.()Why do you want a new job_ youve get such a good one already? (NMET 1998) A.that B.where C.which D.when 4.()We had not gone for long_ we saw a crowd of people. A.before B.after
8、 C.as soon as D.while 5.()You may do whatever you want_ it is not against the law. A.unless B.even if C.so long as D.as soon as 6.()They had not known each other three days_ they began to quarrel. A.after B.until C.before D.when 7.()Why do you drink so much coffee? Well,_ it doesnt keep me awake in the nights,I see no harm of it. A.although B.because C.unless D.if 8.()_ men have learned much from the behavior of animals is hardly new. A.That B.Whether C.Where D.When