1、课时作业(二十七)必修5Unit 14Careers第1课时.单项填空1Im sorry to_you，but can you tell me the way to the nearest supermarket?I will do some shopping，too.Shall we walk there together?AbotherBcarryCaffect Daward2Now their talks have reached a key stage_one side must give in to the other.Awhich BthatCwhere Dhow3Before w
2、e go to the supermarket，well have to_how much food well need for the party.Awork out Btry outCgo out Dcarry out4Believing that our hard work will_can increase our confidence.Atake off Bpay offCput off Dget off5We can visit your company on Monday or Tuesday；our plans are fairly_.Aindependent Bbooming
3、Cdynamic Dflexible6After graduation，he got an opportunity to go to America for further education，and all his friends envied_.In other words，his good luck is_of his friends.Ahis good luck；an envyBhim his good luck；the envyChim to have a good luck；the envyDhim having a good luck；envy7Stephen is_tellin
4、g lies，which makes none of us like him.Ainstantly BhardlyCsuddenly Dconstantly8I feel_necessary for her to learn English because the job she will do is related to foreign business.Aone BitCthis Dthat9The new law will come into_on the day when it is passed.Aeffect BuseCpower Dexistence10It is often s
5、aid that the joy of traveling is_in arriving at your destination_in the journey itself.Aneither；nor Beither；orCnot；or Dnot；but11There is hardly any doubt_Jimmy will come to join us in the party in time.Athat BwhenCwhich Dwhether12_majority of hospitals in this city pay their doctors_hourly wage of m
6、ore than $8.AThe；/ BThe；anCA；an DA；the13You should give Tom a day off as a(n)_for working so hard.Areward BawardCsalary Dprize14Late again！Where_？Sorry，I_in the heavy traffic，or I would have been here earlier.Awere you；have got stuckBhave you been；have got stuckCare you；got stuckDhave you been；got s
7、tuck15From mums love，patience and understanding，I have learned what a huge responsibility_is to raise a child.Athat BthisCone Dit.完形填空(2011阜阳市期末统考)As Chinas economy grows rapidly and more people choose to raise one child，it is very_1_for young men or young women to care for the aging (年纪大的)_2_.Young
8、 people always complain that they_3_too much pressure with caring for the_4_.How the aging people can be cared well is a_5_topic in recent years.In my opinion，we，our government and our society can do_6_as follows：Firstly，our government should adopt more_7_measures to make the elders have enough pens
9、ions (养老金)Then the elders will_8_that they can support themselves and neednt_9_their living expenses.Secondly，I think that every young people should take_10_to care for their old parents.Young parents have taken great efforts to bring you_11_.So when they get old，you should let your parents know_12_
10、you care about them and you can do something for them.The most important is not to make your parents feel_13_.Thirdly，the whole society should be_14_elders activities.The society should provide necessary_15_for the elders to take part in activities._16_the activities，they can enjoy the happy time wi
11、th their friends and other olders.In conclusion，I want to_17_that elders are very important to our society.They have done_18_contributions to our society.When they grow old，they_19_more respect from us，especially youth.Lets_20_more attention to elders life.1A.important BurgentCdifficult Deasy2A.pare
12、nts BgrandparentsCchildren Dgrandchildren3A.put BcreateCproduce Dface4A.youngsters BeldersCbabies Dchildren5A.warm BhotCcool Dnice6A.smoothly BhardlyCcompletely Dsimply7A.accurate BimmediateCeffective Ddirect8A.hope BfeelCfear Ddoubt9A.worry about Bthink aboutCquarrel about Dtalk about10A.advantage
13、BattemptCrequirement Dresponsibility11A.in BoutCup Ddown12A.that BhowCwhy Dwhen13A.happy BguiltyClonely Dlovely14A.in need of Bin favor ofCin honor of Din memory of15A.time BspaceCplan Dpermit16A.Through BByCAfter DBefore17A.note BexpectCreview Dpromise18A.much BconsiderableCpassive Dnegative19A.sho
14、w BhaveCtake Ddeserve20A.attract BtryCpay Dseek.阅读理解(2010陕西宝鸡市高三教学质检)Anger is a normal emotion that we can often feel.Doctors say that anger can damage our feelings，unless we can learn how to deal with it.Some people express anger openly in a calm and reasonable way；some yell with anger.But other pe
15、ople keep their anger inside and they will not express their anger.This is called controlling anger.Doctors warn that angry feelings can lead to heart disease，stomach problems，headaches and nervous diseases.Doctors thought it was more dangerous not to express a persons anger.They said that when a pe
16、rson is angry，it can speed the heart rate，raise blood pressure and cause many medical problems.Doctors thought that when people were angry，they could prevent these medical problems by letting the anger out by expressing it freely.But recently some doctors didnt agree on this.They said that people wh
17、o express anger repeatedly would harm themselves.They said these two can cause many medical problems.They believe that those who express their anger repeatedly may be more likely to develop heart disease and nervous diseases，and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater
18、danger of high blood pressure.Doctors say it is very important for people to learn how to deal with their anger.First of all you have to admit that you are angry and know the cause of the anger.Then youd better calm down and not make yourself angry.When you have cooled down you may express yourself
19、calmly.Doctors say the best way to do with anger is to tell jokes or find humour in such a case.Laughter always brings happiness and good health.1According to doctors，all the following statements are probably true except that _.Aangry feeling can cause many diseasesBit is more dangerous to hide ones
20、 anger in heartCanger can cause medical problems unless dealt with properlyDexpressing ones anger frequently will benefit your health2Which of the following is the best way to deal with anger according to doctors?AAdmitting being angry and knowing the reason why you are angry.BKeeping yourself calm
21、and try not to lose temper whatever happens.CTelling jokes or finding humour whenever you get angry.DManaging to cool down and expressing yourself calmly.3The title for the passage may be_.AWays for Keeping FitBAnger Is Dangerous to Your HealthCThe Cause of AngerDDamaging Emotion课时作业(二十七).单项填空1解析：句中
22、Im sorry to bother you相当于Excuse me对不起，打扰一下。答案：A2解析：考查定语从句。当先行词为stage，case，position，situation，degree等词，且关系词在定语从句中作状语时，关系词通常用where。答案：C3解析：考查短语动词。work out算出，估计出。try out尝试，试验；go out出去，熄灭；carry out贯彻，执行。句意为：去超市前，我们需要估计出聚会需要多少食物。答案：A4解析：考查短语动词。pay off获得回报。take off脱(衣服等)，(飞机)起飞；put off推迟；get off下车。句意为：相信我
23、们的努力会有回报可以增强我们的信心。故正确答案为B。答案：B5解析：考查形容词辨析。flexible灵活的；independent独立的；booming迅速增长的，迅速发展的；dynamic精力充沛的。根据分号前面的关键词or可知正确答案为D。答案：D6解析：考查envy的用法。envy作动词时，后常接双宾语构成envy sb.sth.，表示“嫉妒/羡慕某人的”。envy还可用作名词，表示“令人羡慕的人或物”，要与定冠词the连用，即the envy of sb.(某人羡慕的对象)。由此可知，正确答案为B。答案：B7解析：考查副词。constantly经常地。be always/forever
24、/constantly doing sth.表示一种强烈的感情色彩，如称赞、表扬、批评、埋怨、指责等。其他选项无此用法。句意为：史蒂芬老是撒谎，这使得我们都不喜欢他。答案：D8解析：考查it的用法。当不定式作宾语，同时又有自己的补足语时，常常用形式宾语it代替不定式，而把真正的宾语不定式后移。答案：B9解析：考查短语搭配。come into effect(尤指法律、规则等)实行，实施。come into use开始(被)使用；come into power开始执政；come into existence开始存在，产生，成立。句意为：新的法律自通过之日起开始生效。答案：A10解析：考查固定句式。
25、not.but.是固定句式，表示“不是而是”。句意为：人们常说，旅行的乐趣不在于你到达了目的地，而在于旅途本身。答案：D11解析：考查名词性从句的引导词。that在句中引导同位语从句。Theres hardly any/no doubt that.意为“毫无疑问”。答案：A12解析：考查冠词。majority常与the连用，the majority of表示“大多数”；an hourly wage为“小时工资”，是泛指。答案：B13解析：考查名词辨析。reward表示做了某事而得到“报酬，奖赏”。award奖赏，奖品；salary薪水；prize奖品，奖项。句意为：汤姆工作这么努力，你应当给他
26、放天假作为奖励。答案：A14解析：考查时态。从Late again可以看出第一个人是在询问过去发生的某行为，而造成现在的再次迟到，所以应该用现在完成时。答语中应用一般过去时，表示迟到的原因是交通堵塞这一客观事实，对现在没有任何影响。or I would have been here earlier用了含蓄虚拟语气对过去进行假设。答案：D15解析：考查句子结构。it作形式主语，真正主语是to raise a child。答案：D.完形填空语篇解读本文作者就中国的养老问题，提出了三条建议，具体分析了如何改善老年人的养老问题 1解析：由下文的年轻人抱怨压力大可知，年轻人对赡养老年人是很困难的。答案：
27、C2解析：从本文来看，主要讨论的是养老问题，所以年轻人照顾的是自己的父母。答案：A3解析：年轻人抱怨“面对”的压力大。答案：D4解析：照顾上了年纪的父母。答案：B5解析：如何照顾老年人在近几年已成为一个“热点”话题。答案：B6解析：在作者看来，我们、社会、政府“仅仅”做到以下几点就可以了。答案：D7解析：政府应该调整更“有效的”措施。答案：C8解析：提高了养老金之后，老人们“会认为”他们可以养活自己了。答案：B9解析：老人们不用“担心”养老费的问题了。答案：A10解析：由于父母养育了我们，我们年轻人就有“责任”去赡养老人。答案：D11解析：bring up抚养，固定短语。答案：C12解析：th
28、at引导宾语从句，在从句中只起到连接作用。答案：A13解析：不要让你的父母感到“孤独”。答案：C14解析：in favor of支持，全社会都要支持老年人的活动。答案：B15解析：社会应该为老年人提供活动的“空间”。答案：B16解析：“通过”这些活动，他们可以和朋友一起享受快乐的时光。答案：A17解析：我想请大家“注意”：老年人是社会重要的一部分。答案：A18解析：他们为社会作出了巨大的贡献。答案：B19解析：当他们老的时候，他们理应受到我们的尊重。答案：D20解析：pay attention to注意，关注，固定短语。答案：C.阅读理解语篇解读本文为议论文。生气有害健康。以前医生们认为当人们
29、生气时，把愤怒发泄出来可能会避免健康问题，但一些医生认为频繁地发泄愤怒会引起心脏病和大脑神经的疾病。所以医生们说当人们感到生气时，最佳的应对办法是开玩笑或寻找幽默的话题 1解析：正误判断题。由第二段的第一句可知B项内容正确，由第三段第一句可知D项内容不正确，故选D；由第一段的最后一句可知A项正确，由第二段可知C项正确。答案：D2解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段的倒数第二句“Doctors say the best way to do with anger is to tell jokes or find humour in such a case.”可知C项正确。答案：C3解析：标题归纳题。文章在第一段点明了主题，生气破坏人的情感，可能会引起各种疾病，所以B项为最佳标题。A、D两项范围太广；C项文中未提到。答案：B
