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2012高考总复习(北师大&安徽专版)(练习)英语必修1:课时作业(五).doc

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1、课时作业(五)必修1Unit 3Celebration第1课时.单项填空1To travel to the United States,you must first apply_the American Embassy_your visa.Afor;toBto;forCfor;for Dto;to2When my neighbours came out to do morning exercises,I also_.Ajoined Bjoined inCattended Dtook part in3He began to take political science_only when he

2、left school.Astrictly BtrulyCcarefully Dseriously4(2011滁州模拟)I think you need some outdoor exercise.Plenty of fresh air will_good health.Acontribute to Bdevote toCapply to Dadjust to5(2011合肥模拟)_to his research work,the professor cared little about any other things.ADevoting BDevotedCHaving devoted DT

3、o devote6Im sorry,but I cant go with you to the cinema because I have to_my sick brother.Arefer to Battend toClead to Dstick to7(2011天津检测)To regain their_after an exhausting game,the players lay on the grass.Aforce BenergyCpower Dhealth8Will you go to the movie with me tonight?_.I doubt if Ill be fr

4、ee then.AThats all right BThat dependsCYoure right there DIts a pleasure9Im applying for a job with the BBC at the moment._AI dont like it. BGood news!CGood luck! DCongratulations!10I wouldnt lose courage_I should fail ten times.Ain case Bso thatCeven if Das if11What should I do if Im about to run o

5、ut of gas at _midnight on my way home?Dont worry!Many gas stations offer services around_clock.A/;a B/;theCthe;the Dthe;a12The new policy_by the government recently,in my opinion,_to attract more highend talents to contribute to Shanghais development.Aworked out;serves Bworking out;is servedCworks o

6、ut;is served Dworked out;serving13Hackers and viruses have more opportunities to attack our computers if they_to the Internet constantly.Aare connecting Bwill be connectedCare going to connect Dare connected14Theyre planning to tear down these apartments and_an office building.Aput away Bput upCput

7、off Dput down15Recent research suggests that global warmingrelated sea level rise_faster and greater than previously forecast.Awill be BbeCwas Dhad been.阅读理解(2011广州六校联合体第二次联考)Many people influenced various aspects of my life,based on their personal characteristics,accomplishments,and values.I have b

8、een fortunate to have had numerous teachers and professors who I respect for their patience and intelligence.There are artists that have inspired me by their natural talents and original creativity.I value many political leaders,who have inspired me by their contributions to society,and their abilit

9、y to change our futures.But of all the people I have known in my life,the person I admire most is my father.As the youngest girl in my family,I always considered myself to be “Daddys little girl”While I grew up,it always made me sad to see so many of my friends and neighbors without a father or fath

10、erlike figure around.This helped me appreciate how my father always takes an interest in his childrens lives.In every aspect of my life my father continuously pushes me to excel,so I could accomplish my work outstandingly among my people.Whenever I feel like giving up,or have a question or a concern

11、,I know I can always call on him for advice.From_him_I_have_also_learned_that_sometimes_you_have_to_put_othersneeds_ahead_of_your_own,but_you_should_make_sure_you_are_not_taken_advantage_of_by_others.His strength seems to be unbreakable during hard times,and he is extremely determined to accomplish

12、anything he sets his mind on,no matter how tiny it is.I highly respect him for how he stands up for what he believes in,and will never back down.I have always admired his open mind,compassion (同情) for people,and sense of understanding.He is a very reserved man,but to everybodys surprise,he has a gre

13、at sense of humor,and always knows how to put a smile on the faces of his wife,his children and his friends.Living in his affection and instruction,I am very proud of my father.He also professes (声称) how proud he is of his children,and is till there to support us in whatever we are involved in.1What

14、 is the best title for the passage?AHow my father loved meBMy fatherthe person I admire mostCI am the apple of my fathers eyeDMy fatherthe one who influenced me most2Which of the following could not be used to describe the authors father?AConsiderate and humorous.BAffectionate and openminded.CKnowle

15、dgeable and sociable.DEnergetic and helpful.3Which of the following can best explain the underlined word “excel”?ADo better than others. BShow off.CBe cleverer than others. DKeep healthy.4According to the underlined part,the father was telling the author to_.Atry to be good to those who were worth m

16、aking friends withBtry to take advantage of those who were friendly to herCthink about others and help them,so that she could make them serve herDthink about others and help them,but not to be made use of in a negative way5What can we infer about the author?AShe appreciated her father because he sol

17、ved all the problems for her.BShe considered her father humorous and was often made to laugh by him.CShe had sympathy for the fatherless.DShe was outstanding in work because her father pushed her hard.(2011上海春招)They like using the Internet.They have lots of pocket money to spend.And they spend a hig

18、her proportion of it online than the rest of us.Teenagers are just the sort of people an online seller is interested in,and the things they want to buygames,CDs and clothingare easily sold on the Web.But paying online is a tricky business for consumers who are too young to own credit cards.Most have

19、 to use a parents card.They want a facility that allows them to spend money.That may come sooner than they think:new ways to take pocket money into cyber (网络的) space are coming out rapidly on both sides of the Atlantic.If successful,these products could stimulate online sales.In general,teenagers sp

20、end huge amounts:$153bn (billion) in the US last year and $20bn annually in the UK.Most teenagers have access to the Internet at home or at school88 percent in the US,69 percent in the UK.According to Jupiter Research,one in eight of those with Internet access has bought something onlinemainly CDs a

21、nd books.In most cases,parents pay for these purchases with credit cards,an arrangement that is often unsatisfactory for them and their children.Pressing parents to spend online is less productive than pressing on the high street.Theyre more likely to ask “Why?” if you ask to spend some money online

22、.One way to help teenagers change notes and coins into cybercash is through prepaid cards such as Internet Cash in the US and Smart Cards in the UK.Similar to those for payasyougo mobile telephones,they are sold in amounts such as20 or $50 with a concealed 14digit number that can be used to load the

23、 cash into an online account.6What does the word “They” in Paragraph 1 refer to?ASellers. BBuyers.CTeenagers. DParents.7According to the passage,which of the following statements is true?AMore than half of the teenagers in the US and the UK have Internet access.BTeenagers pay for goods online with t

24、heir own credit cards.CMost teenagers in the US and the UK have bought something online.DTeenagers find it easier to persuade parents to buy online than in a shop.8A new way to help teenagers shop online is to use_.Aa new machineBspecial notes and coinsCprepaid cardsDpayasyougo mobile phones9What is

25、 the passage mainly about?AOnline shopping traps.BInternet users in the US and the UK.CNew credit cards for parents.DThe arrival of cyber pocket money.课时作业(五)答案.单项填空1解析:考查apply短语的用法。apply to sb.for sth.向某人申请某物。句意为:要去美国旅行,你要首先向美国大使馆申请签证。答案:B2解析:考查动词及短语辨析。句意为:邻居们出来做早操时,我也跟着一起做。join in强调“加入某人一起干”或“加入某人

26、正在进行的活动中”,而take part in仅指参加某项活动,attend多指参加会议、上课、上学等,所以应选A项。答案:A3解析:take sth.seriously认真对待。答案:D4解析:考查动词短语辨析。后句句意为:呼吸大量的新鲜空气将有助于健康。contribute to有助于;devote to投身到;apply to应用;adjust to调整,适应。答案:A5解析:考查非谓语动词。句意为:投身于研究工作,这名教授不在意其他任何事情。the professor与devote是被动关系,故用过去分词作状语。答案:B6解析:refer to参考,指的是,涉及;attend to照看

27、,照应;lead to导致,通向;stick to坚持。答案:B7解析:考查名词辨析。句意为:一场精疲力竭的比赛之后,为了恢复精力,运动员们躺在草地上。energy精力,能量;force武力;power力量,权力;health健康。答案:B8解析:That depends看情况而定,从语境“我怀疑那时候是否有时间”可知主意未定,符合语境,故选B。答案:B9解析:考查交际用语。第一个说话的人正在申请BBC的工作,还不能确定是否成功,故不能选D项,只能说“祝您好运!”答案:C10解析:考查连词辨析。even if即使,纵然。句意为:即使失败十次,我也绝不灰心。in case万一;so that以便

28、;as if好像,犹如。答案:C11解析:考查冠词。at midnight表示“在午夜”,中间不用冠词;around the clock表示“昼夜不停,连续一整天”。答案:B12解析:policy和work out是被动关系,故选过去分词;第二空缺的是谓语动词。serve在句中意为“有用”,为不及物动词。答案:A13解析:考查时态和语态。条件状语从句中常用一般现在时表将来,they (computers)与connect是被动关系,故选are connected。答案:D14解析:考查短语动词辨析。put up建造。句意为:他们计划拆除这些公寓建一栋办公楼。put away把收起;put of

29、f推迟;put down放下。答案:B15解析:考查suggest的用法。suggest作“表明”讲时,其后所跟从句中谓语动词的时态由语境决定。从句要表达“由全球变暖引起的海平面上升会比之前预计的更快、更厉害”,故选will be。答案:A.阅读理解语篇解读本文作者通过这篇文章描述了自己伟大的父亲,字里行间流露出了自己对父亲的钦佩和感激之情 1解析:标题概括题。本文主要讲述了作者对父亲的感激之情,因此B项作为本文标题最合适。第一段的最后一句点出了主题。答案:B2解析:推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句话可知,C选项中的sociable“友善的,好交际的”和文中的reserved“保守的,冷淡的”的

30、相以的含义,所以用sociable描述作者的父亲是不恰当的;文中也没有信息显示作者的父亲很博学。答案:C3解析:词义猜测题。根据这个词后面的内容“so I could accomplish my work outstandingly among my people.”可知,A项符合题意,即父亲让我超越别人。其他几项不合题意。答案:A4解析:推理判断题。画线部分说,“父亲告诉我要急别人所需,帮助别人,但是一定不要被别人利用”,与D项相同。另外,画线部分句子中的be taken advantage of的意思与D项中的be made use of的意思相同,因此D项正确。答案:D5解析:推理判断题

31、。由第二段第二句话可推知,C项正确,即她同情没有父亲的孩子。答案:C语篇解读现在很多英美青少年用零花钱网购,买CD或衣服等,但如何来避免网络潜在的危险呢 6解析:事实细节题。从文章第一段“They like using the Internet.Teenagers are just the sort of people.”可知,此处They指代下文的Teenagers,答案选C项。答案:C7解析:正误判断题。从第四段中的“Most teenagers have access to the Internet.88 percent in the US,69 percent in the UK”可知,在英国和美国超过了50%的青少年可以接触到网络,故答案选A项。答案:A8解析:事实细节题。从最后一段中的“One way to help.is through prepaid cards”可以知道,现在一个帮助青少年网络购物的方法是用预付卡,所以答案选C项。答案:C9解析:主旨大意题。从全文可知,本文主要告诉我们如何保证青少年上网购物的安全,以及就此所采用的新方法来保障他们的网络零花钱,据此D项能较好地概括大意。答案:D

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