1、山东省滕州市第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语12月月考试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题 共95分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the speakers do
2、next?A. Ship the goods. B. Have a meeting. C. Discuss a report. 2. How much does a buffet meal cost at 7:00 pm?A. $5. B. $8. C. $10. 3. What does the man think of his work?A. Boring. B. Satisfactory. C. Tough. 4. Whom has the man sent an invitation to? A. Laura. B. Rosa. C. Maria. 5. What is the man
3、 doing?A. Looking for a car. B. Visiting a company. C. Picking up the woman. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What are the speakers going to do after lunch?A. See a film. B. Go shopping. C.
4、 Attend a meeting. 7. Which restaurant will the speakers go to?A. Jims Caf. B. Rose Restaurant. C. Seafood Palace. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Why does the woman make the call?A. To arrange an exhibition. B. To discuss a business plan. C. To change her appointment. 9. When are the speakers going to meet?
5、A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. How long has the woman been unwell?A. 4 days. B. 5 days. C. 6 days. 11. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.12. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Loo
6、k for a new job. B. Do physical tests regularly. C. Change her breakfast habits. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What does the woman promise to do this Saturday?A. Learn cycling. B. Go swimming. C. Teach the man skating. 14. Why cant the woman go cycling right now?A. She doesnt have a bike. B. She has hom
7、ework to do. C. She is expecting her sister. 15. When will the speakers meet?A. At 2:00. B. At 1:30. C. At 1:00. 16. Where will the speakers meet this afternoon?A. At a park. B. By the lake. C. At the mans home. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What was the umbrella first used for?A. Keeping off the rainwa
8、ter. B. Showing the power of the police. C. Protecting people against the sunlight. 18. Who first used the umbrella in Europe?A. The English. B. The Greeks. C. The French. 19. In what way have umbrellas changed much?A. The weight. B. The style. C. The price. 20. What is the passage mainly about?A. T
9、he history of the umbrella. B. The popularity of the umbrella. C. The importance of the umbrella. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEnglish SchoolsTheres no substitute for taking an English course in a high quality language school in an Englishspeaking country.e
10、sllounge Student has partnered with some of the best language schools in the UK. Choose a school from below. We can offer discounts on English courses!Burlington School，LondonBurlington School is located in Parsons Green，15 minutes by underground from the centre of London. Our standard of teaching i
11、s high，with courses in General and Specialist English. The coffee bar is open all day serving freshlycooked meals，and the school organises a range of social activities to complement(补充)the classes. Students live either in homestays or in one of our hostels.See Burlington School courses and save 10%U
12、niversity of Liverpool，English Language CentreYou can have confidence in the University of Liverpool，which is ranked in the top 1% of higher education institutions worldwide. While studying here，you will benefit from modern and dynamic English teaching methods in small classes of fewer than 16 stude
13、nts.See University of Liverpool courses and save 12%Interactive English School，BrightonWe are a small friendly school. Being a small school means we can cater for your individual needs more easily than larger schools. All of our teachers are native speakers，qualified and experienced. Our prices are
14、very affordable and start from 60 per week for fulltime courses of 20 lessons.See Interactive English School courses and save 7%New School of English，CambridgeThe New School of English is located in the beautiful city of Cambridge. The school is open all year and provides a range of English language
15、 courses for adults from all over the world(minimum age 16)These courses cover General English as well as courses for professionals looking to focus on specific topic areas. They have a range of accommodation choices for students.See New School of English courses and save 5%21What can we know about
16、Burlington School?AIt is open all year.BIt is located in London.CIt provides no accommodation.DIt offers no social practice classes.22Which school offers the biggest discounts?ABurlington School.BNew School of English.CUniversity of Liverpool.DInteractive English School.23How is New School of Englis
17、h different from the others?AIt sets a strict age limit.BIts accommodation is optional.CIts teachers are qualified and experienced.DIt offers General and Specialist English courses.BBefore you know it, the sound of sleigh（雪橇）bells will be heard on your rooftop. If you love the holidays but hate the
18、cold, why not wear your coat and wool gloves this year and celebrate a warm Christmas?Beaufort, South CarolinaBeaufort is a small town with a huge heart and is located in the heart of the Lowcountry. It is close to Savannah and Charleston, and a short drive to the beaches of Hilton Head Island. Its
19、location is great for visiting the larger cities and enjoying the sights and sounds of a small town. December temperatures average in the low 60s.Orlando, FloridaEnjoy everything in Orlando without the huge crowds of summer. Theme parks have special attractions this time of year, such as “Mickeys Ve
20、ry Merry Christmas”, but be aware that some of the special attractions require a separate ticket. Orlando temperatures average around 72 degrees in December.San Francisco, CaliforniaThe City by the Bay comes alive in December as it transforms into a wonderland of lights. Stay near Union Square so yo
21、u are close to all the activities and can easily get around via the historic cable cars. San Franciscos December temperatures average in the high 50s.New Orleans, LouisianaCelebrate Christmas season in the Big Easy. The Oaks, visited by over 122,000 people last year, has one of the most beautiful Ch
22、ristmas exhibitions in the country. Many hotels in the area offer Papa Noel specials, making this a very affordable holiday destination. December temperatures average in the 60s.24.You can easily travel through San Francisco by_.A. bikeB. cable car C. taxiD. bus25.Spending the Christmas in New Orlea
23、ns, you can.A. enjoy a wonderland of lightsB. avoid the huge crowdsC. enjoy Papa Noel specialsD. visit various theme parks26.Whats the purpose of writing this passage?A.To inform readers of some popular sports events.B.To describe different celebrations during the Christmas.C.To introduce four place
24、s special Christmas traditions.D.To introduce four places to spend a warm Christmas.CWinter begins in the north on December 22nd. People and animals have been doing what they always do to prepare for the colder months. Squirrels (松鼠), for example, have been busy gathering nuts from trees. Well, scie
25、ntists have been busy gathering information about what the squirrels do with the food they collect.They examined differences between red squirrels and gray squirrels in the American state of Indiana. The scientists wanted to know how these differences could affect the growth of black walnut (黑胡桃) tr
26、ees. The black walnut is the nut of choice for both kinds of squirrels. The black walnut tree is also a central part of some hardwood forests.Rob Swihart of Purdue University did the study with Jake Goheen, a former Purdue student now at the University of New Mexico. The two researchers estimate tha
27、t several times as many walnuts grow when gathered by gray squirrels as compared to red squirrels. Gray squirrels and red squirrels do not store nuts and seeds in the same way. Gray squirrels bury nuts one at a time in a number of places. But they seldom remember where they buried every nut. So some
28、 nuts remain in the ground. Conditions are right for them to develop and grow the following spring. Red squirrels, however, store large groups of nuts above ground. Professor Swihart calls “death traps for seeds”.Gray squirrels are native to Indiana. But Professor Swihart says their numbers began to
29、 decrease as more forests were cut for agriculture. Red squirrels began to spread through the state during the past century.The researchers say red squirrels are native to forests that stay green all year, unlike walnut trees. They say the cleaning of forest land for agriculture has helped red squir
30、rels invade Indiana. Jake Goheen calls them a sign of an environmental problem more than a cause.27.The study done by Rob Swihart and Jake Goheen is to _.A. find out the living conditions for squirrelsB. learn squirrels influence on black walnut treesC. do something to get rid of squirrelsD. save th
31、e forests in the American state of Indiana28.The difference between gray squirrels and red squirrels mainly lies in _.A. the way they gather the walnutB. the time they have winter sleepC. the place they have winter sleepD. the place they store the walnuts29.When Professor Swihart says “death traps f
32、or seeds”, he actually means that _.A. red squirrels eat more nuts than gray squirrelsB. gray squirrels and red squirrels will have severe fightsC. nuts above the ground will not develop into plantsD. seeds can be traps for other animals in the forest30.According to the passage, which of the followi
33、ng is true?A. The black walnut is equally attractive to both gray and red squirrels.B. Gray squirrels do more harm to the forest than red squirrels.C. Red squirrels and gray squirrels have helped the spread of walnut trees.D. The cleaning of forest land benefits red squirrels directly. DFour years a
34、go，we asked ourselves: What if we could create a shopping experience with no waiting in line and no checkout？Or could we create a physical store where customers could simply take what they want and go？Our answer to those questions is Amazon Go，where you could experience the idea of “just walk out sh
35、opping”Amazon Go is a new kind of store with no checkout required. We created the worlds most advanced shopping technology，so you never have to wait in line. With our “just walk out shopping” experience，simply use the Amazon Go app to enter the store，take the products you want，and go！No lines，no che
36、ckout.Our checkoutfree shopping experience is made possible by the same types of technologies used in selfdriving cars: computer vision，sensor fusion，and deep learning. Our “just walk out technology” automatically detects when products are taken from or returned to the shelves and keeps track of the
37、m in your virtual cart. When youve done shopping，you can just leave the store. Shortly after，well charge your Amazon account and send you a receipt.We offer delicious readytoeat breakfast，lunch，dinner, and snack options made fresh every day by our onsite chefs and favorite local kitchens and bakerie
38、s. Our selection of foodstuff ranges from bread and milk to cheeses and locally made chocolates. Youll find wellknown brands we love，plus special finds were excited to introduce to customers. For a quick homecooked dinner，pick up one of our chefdesigned Amazon Meal Kits，and you can make a meal for t
39、wo in about 30 minutes.Our roughly 1，800squarefoot shopping space is conveniently compact(紧凑的)，so busy customers can get in and out fast. It is located at 2131，7th Ave，Seattle，WA，on the corner of 7th Avenue and Blanchard Street. All you need is an Amazon account，a supported smartphone，and the free A
40、mazon Go app.Amazon Go is currently only open to Amazon employees in our testing program，and will be open to the public soon.31From the passage，we can learn that Amazon Go _Ais a checkoutfree storeBsells all kinds of goodsCis open to the publicDuses unknown technologies32What is mainly discussed in
41、Paragraph 3?AWhen Amazon Go charges.BHow Amazon Go works.CWhere Amazon Go lies.DWhat Amazon Go sells.33Customers pay for the products from Amazon Go by _Apaying cash at the counterBwalking out of the storeCusing their Amazon accountsDscanning smartphones when leaving34The main purpose of the passage
42、 is to _Aencourage people to shop onlineBadvise people to work for AmazonCinform people of a new concept storeDtell people of the shopping experience35. What does the underlined word “options” mean in Paragraph 4?A. packages B. choices C. brands D. products第二节阅读七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
43、为多余选项。Do teenagers know how to sleep？If youre the parent of teens，you might be laughing to yourself. Thats all they know how to do. In truth，teens might not know enough about how to sleep，when to sleep and why._36_Just as we focus on our diets and exercise for health，we need to consider sleep necess
44、ary to our mental，physical and psychological health. “Good” sleep is sleep that is long enough to allow your brain to remove the side effects of daytime brain activity. Consistent bed times and wakeup times are the key to keeping our sleep cycles._37_Teens are social creatures，and the most attractiv
45、e social “gathering” place these days is on their digital devices._38_. Ideally，we should avoid blue light for at least half an hour before bed. But social media and homework that requires screen time mean too many kids are powering up their devices when their bodies should be powering down for the
46、night._39_Equally contributing to sleep issues are eating too late，taking naps，and failing to get enough exercise. In other words，these people never learned how to sleep.Over time，poor sleep leads to a decline in mood._40_. Significantly，when I speak to my adult patients who are struggling with slee
47、p issues，nearly all of them say their sleep problems started in high school.Therefore，I recommend sleep education. Otherwise, we wont necessarily solve the health，safety and economic issues of sleepy teens.AWhen they are disturbed，our sleep is affectedBGoing to bed too late is only one part of sleep
48、 problemsCBeing exposed to blue light from our screens delays sleepDCurrent school schedules allow for about seven hours of sleep a nightEIt also contributes to a lot of medical issues，from being fat to heart diseaseFLater school start time really contributes to more sleep and improved healthGAs far
49、 as Im concerned，one important element is missing: sleep education第三部分 完形填空（每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。One small mistake changed Sonias life. Now she is _41_ and tries not to miss any opportunities that come to her way.One day，Sonia walked _42_ a little boy，who wanted t
50、o buy crayons(彩色蜡笔)，but he couldnt _43_them.He looked sad when he saw the money in Sonias hand._44_ she didnt realize he was in need of help at all. Sonia ignored him and _45_ on her way home.After reaching home，she told everything to her brother Gur. Gur told Sonia that God had given you a(n) _46_
51、to help a boy，but you missed it. Theres a possibility that God was _47_ you；maybe today would have become your big day of your life. Hearing Gurs words，Sonia_48_ back to the shop to find the boy but time never _49_for anyone. Sonia got disappointed and returned home，continuously _50_at herself. Why
52、didnt it come into her mind what Gur had realized？“Chances are everywhere，and all you need to do is _51_ them because they dont always show up，” said Gur. Now what Sonia has missed is a chance that she can only_52_On that day Sonia learnt the biggest _53_ in her life. Actually not only Sonia，but man
53、y of us ignore the chance of helping in _54_ ways because we always run after bigger ones. However，big opportunities do come but not every day. Therefore，practice small ones so that you cant miss big ones. Sonia also_55_to wait for big opportunities，but now she knows that with small opportunities sh
54、e can make big changes in her life.41A.attentive BoptimisticCenthusiastic Dfortunate42A.through BbyCover Dup43A.arrange BaffordCoffer Dgain44A.Thus BBesidesCBut DAnd45A.remained BhurriedChesitated Dcontinued46A.direction BdutyCurge Dopportunity47A.punishing BsavingCtesting Drefusing48A.stepped Bmove
55、dCjumped Drushed49A.longs BanswersCallows Dwaits50A.angry BhardCsurprised Dcrazy51A.strike BgrabCenjoy Dfind52A.regret BupsetCexperience Dforget53A.problem BchanceCwisdom Dlesson54A.precious BsmallCeasy Defficient55A. wanted BwishedCused Daccustomed第II卷（非选择题 共55分）第一节：语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空
56、白处填写1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinese might be heard when you take a ride on the street. 56 (turn) to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But youre not in China youre in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar
57、things in many 57 cities. Chinese products have been going global.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap but not reliable. Things 58 (change) greatly, though. For example, Huawei, 59 is one of Chinas major smartphone 60 (make), overtook Apple in worldwide smartphone sal
58、es for the first time in the third quarter of 2018, only behind Samsung. Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. Theyre not 61 (simple) made in China, 62 designed in the country.Western countries h
59、ave been enjoying Chinese food for a long time. Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes 63 (meet) local peoples tastes. With its rapid 64 (grow), China has been displaying an increasingly great influence when fitting in with 65 world.第二节：书面表达(40分)(一)句子翻译(15分)66. 你今天下午三点方便到机场接我吗？（con
60、venient）_67我建议他适应新的环境。（adapt）_68昨天他承认错拿了我的书。（admit）_69.在最近几年里，许多稀有动物都已经灭绝了。（die out）_70. 作为学生，我们应该不辜负父母的期望。（live up to）_(二)读后续写（满分25） 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事.Robert and Henry were two friends in the same class. They always played together and went home together. One day Robert and Henry were g
61、oing home from school, when, on turning a corner, Robert cried out, “A fight! Lets go and see!”“No,” said Henry. “Let us go quietly home and not meddle with(插手) this quarrel. We have nothing to do with it and may get into mischief(trouble). Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us toget
62、her at home and I dont want them to worry about me. ”“You are a coward(胆小鬼), and afraid to go,” said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school as usual.But Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal. From the
63、n on, they looked down upon Henry and didnt want to play with him together.Henry was sad but he wasnt angry with Robert for his rude behavior, because he learned that true courage is shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved, and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing
64、wrong. Thus, he just ignored the other boys laughter and continued to go to school and study as well. However, Robert didnt invite Henry to go home with him anymore. Instead, he had some other boys who also thought Henry was a coward. Every day after school, they didnt go home directly but went to t
65、he river or somewhere to play games and had a lot of fun.A few days later, Robert was bathing with his new friends in a river, and got out of his depth. He struggled, and screamed (尖叫) for help, but all in vain. The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could, but t
66、hey did not even try to help him.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。否则扣两分。Paragraph 1:Robert was fast sinking. _Paragraph 2:Thus, Roberts life was saved._ 2019级高一年级12月份定时训练英语试题答案听力15 BCBAC 610 ABCCA 1115 BCCBA 1620 CCBAA阅读理解21-23 BCA 24-26 BCD
67、 27-30 BDCA 31-35 ABCCB 36-40 GACBE完形填空 41-45 ABBCD 46-50 DCDDA 51-55 BADBC 语法填空56. Turning 57. other 58. have changed 59. which 60. makers 61. simply 62. but 63. to meet 64. growth 65. the句子翻译：66. Is it convenient for you to pick me up at the airport at 3 oclock this afternoon?67.I suggested that h
68、e should adapt himself to his new conditions.68. Yesterday he admitted taking/having taken my book by mistake.69. In the past/last few years, many rare animals have died out.70.As students, we should live up to our parents expectations.读后续写【参考答案】Robert was fast sinking. It seemed as if Robert would
69、be drowned. Just at the moment, Henry happened to be passing by. Hearing the screams, Henry ran to the riverside, threw off his clothes and jumped into the water without hesitation. He reached Robert just as he was sinking the last time.By great effort, and with much danger to himself, he brought Ro
70、bert to the shore.Thus, Roberts life was saved.Robert and his new friends were ashamed at having called Henry a coward. They realized that Henry had true courage. They said sorry to Henry for their rude behavior and asked for his forgiveness. Henry forgave them happily. He and Robert were friends ag
71、ain and they went home togetheras usual. From this, Robert learned what true courage was: never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.听力原文Text 1W: See you upstairs in a few minutes. M: Oh, no! I completely forgot about the meeting. Im too busy with the shipping report. Text 2M: How much d
72、oes a buffet meal cost in this restaurant?W: If you eat before 5:00 pm, you have to pay 8 dollars. After that, its 10 dollars. Text 3W: Jack, you look tired. M: Yes, Ive got a pile of work to do, but it gives me a great sense of achievement. Text 4W: Have you sent an invitation to Laura?M: Rosa? No.
73、 You havent asked me to invite her. W: No. I said Laura, not Rosa. Laura, Marias sister. M: Yes. Ive done that. But should we also invite Maria?Text 5M: Excuse me. Are you Mrs. Brown from London?W: Thats it. I am Anne Brown. M: Welcome to the Big Apple, Mrs. Brown. Im Calvin Smith. My company arrang
74、ed me to pick you up here. My car is over there. Text 6M: The meeting came to an end at last. So, Mary, what would you like to have for lunch?W: Id like to go to the Seafood Palace. Its next to the shopping mall. M: Well, youll have some nice ocean views, but we dont have much time. The movie will b
75、egin in forty minutes. W: Oh, youre right. So what about Jims Caf?M: Er, its also a little far. I think Rose Restaurant is perfect for today,and the steak there is wonderful. W: Sounds great. Im definitely going to have one!Text 7M: Hello, Robert speaking. W: Hi, its Emma. I am glad you are there. I
76、ts about our appointment on Wednesday morning. I am afraid I cant make it now. M: Oh, thats a shame. W: I am sorry. There was a change in my business partners plan and Wednesday is the only day she is able to see me. M: Thats OK, but we need to arrange another date. W: I could manage sometime Thursd
77、ay. M: Sorry, Ive got an important meeting all day. What about Friday?W: Ill go to an exhibition in the morning, but I could come to your office after that. M: Great, see you then. Bye. Text 8M: Good afternoon. Have a seat, and tell me whats wrong. W: Ive had a stomachache for a long time. It starte
78、d Friday morning. M: (10)(11)Youve had a stomachache for four days. Why are you only just now coming to my office? Why did you wait so long?W: I didnt think it was serious. M: And do these stomachaches happen at any particular time?W: Yes, every morning, just before lunchtime. M: Have you changed yo
79、ur morning routine recently?W: Well, I have a new job, and Ive been skipping breakfast and drinking more coffee. M: Thats probably why your stomach has been bothering you. (11)Lets order some tests, and Ill examine you. (12)But you should consider changing your breakfast habits. Text 9M: What sports
80、 do you do, Jenny?W: I go skating every Saturday. I practice for hours. M: I like skating, but I cant do well. (13)Im wondering if you can teach me skating this Saturday. W: (13)No problem. We can meet by the lake. What sports can you do well, Clark?M: I can run very fast. I often go swimming. I lov
81、e cycling, too. W: I cant swim fast. And I havent got a bike, so I never go cycling. M: Do you want to go cycling now? You can use my sisters bike. W: Oh, thats great! (14)But I cant go right now. Ive got homework. (15)Can we go at 1:30?M: Er, I will be practicing on the piano at that time. (15)Mayb
82、e half an hour later is good for me. W: (15)OK. Lets say meet at the park?M: Thats not a good idea. You know, I cant go to the park with two bikes!W: Oh! Of course not. (16)So Ill go to your house first. M: (16)Sounds good. Text 10W: Today Im going to talk about the umbrella. We all know that we put
83、 up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But the umbrella was not invented as a protection against rain. (17)It was first used as a shade against the sun. Nobody knows who first invented it. But the umbrella was used in very ancient times. When it first appeared in Egypt, it was used onl
84、y by the rich as a symbol of their power. (18)In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella. During the middle ages, however, the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the 16th century and later in France and in England. Gradually, most European countries began t
85、o use the umbrella. During all this time, (19)umbrellas have not changed much in style, but they do become much lighter. 阅读理解A语篇解读文章介绍了四所教授地道英语的英国学校。21B解析：根据Burlington School，London可知该学校位于伦敦。22C解析：推理判断题。根据四所大学所提供的折扣以及“See University of Liverpool courses and save 12%”可知University of Liverpool 提供的折扣最大
86、。23A解析：细节理解题。根据New School of English，Cambridge中的“The school is open all year and provides a range of English language courses for adults from all over the world(minimum age 16)”可知，新英语学校与其他学校不同的是它有一个严格的年龄限制。C篇语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了有关Amazon Go便利店的一些信息。31A解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Amazon Go is a new kind of store
87、with no checkout required.”可知，Amazon Go便利店无须在收银台结账，故A项正确。32B解析：段落大意题。通读第三段可知，该段主要介绍了无人收银的技术原理，即类似于无人驾驶汽车的技术；还介绍了顾客付款的技术原理。据此可知，该段主要介绍Amazon Go便利店的运作原理，故B项正确。33.C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Shortly after，well charge your Amazon account and send you a receipt.”可知，在顾客离开后，Amazon Go会通过Amazon账户收取顾客的费用，故C项正确。34C解析：
88、写作意图题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一种新形式的零售便利店Amazon Go，介绍了该便利店的运作过程、技术原理、地理位置、即食食品服务等。故C项正确。35. 答案：B完形填空：41A解析：根据空后的“and tries not to miss any opportunities that come to her way”可知，Sonia现在很专注，尽力不去错过任何她遇到的机会。attentive“专心的”；optimistic“乐观的”；enthusiastic“热情的”；fortunate“幸运的”。42B解析：根据语境可知，此处表示Sonia从一个小男孩身旁走过。by“经过”。43B
89、解析：根据“who wanted to buy crayons(彩色蜡笔)”及下文可知，小男孩想买彩色蜡笔，但是买不起。arrange“安排”；afford“买得起”；offer“主动提供”；gain“获得，得到”。44C解析：根据上下文可知，空处表示转折。此处表示小男孩需要帮助，但是Sonia并未意识到，故But符合语境。45.D解析：Sonia没有理睬小男孩，继续走自己的路。continue“继续”，符合语境。remain“仍然是”；hurry“赶快”；hesitate“犹豫”。46D解析：根据文意可知，此处指上帝给了你一个机会去帮助小男孩，但是你错过了。direction“方向”；dut
90、y“责任”；urge“强烈的欲望”；opportunity“机会”。47C解析：上帝可能在(通过这个机会)测试你。test“测验，考查”，符合语境。48D解析：Sonia听到哥哥的话后有所意识，故应用“跑回去”来突出她此时急于弥补错过的机会的心情。step“踩，迈步”；move“移动”；jump“跳跃”；rush“急速移动”。49D解析：根据“to find the boy”及“Sonia got disappointed”可知，Sonia没有找到小男孩，因此此处表示时间不等(waits)人。下文中的“wait for big opportunities”也是提示。long“渴望”；answe
91、r“回答”；allow“允许”。50A由上文可知，Sonia第一次忽略了小男孩而没有帮他，再次回去也没有找到他，所以生自己的气。be angry at sb.“生某人的气”。51B解析：机会随处都有，但你要抓住(grab)机会。strike“打，击，撞”。52A解析：现在Sonia所错过的是一个她只能后悔的(帮助别人的)机会。故用regret“懊悔”。53D解析：那天她学到她生命中最大的一个教训(lesson)。54B解析：实际上，不仅Sonia，我们很多人都会忽视从小的方面去帮助别人，因为我们总是追求更大的方面的机会。55C解析：Sonia过去也常常等待大的机会，但是现在她知道了小的机会也能使她的生活有大的变化。此处表示过去和现在的对比，故选C项。
