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江苏省射阳县第二中学2016高考英语二轮专题复习课时提升练:第二部分 专题六 情态动词和虚拟语气 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、.单项填空1(2015 石家庄质检)Jack, look!Everybody is doing homework quietly._you make a noise in class?ACould BShall CWill DMust答案Dks5u句意:杰克,看,每个人都在安静地做作业,你偏要在课堂上发出噪音吗?这里用must表示“偏要,非得”。could“能够”,shall“将要”,will“将会”,均不符合语境。所以选D。2(2015北京石景山区模拟)Thank you for inviting us. Tell your wife that she gave us a perfect p

2、arty.I_See you later.Amust Bshould Cwill Dcan答案Cks5u句意:谢谢你邀请我们,告诉你妻子她给了我们一个完美的聚会。我会的,一会儿见。will表示“将会,愿意”。must“必须”,should“应该”,can“能,可能”,均不符合语境。所以选C。3(2015太原第一次模拟)Its said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There_be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.Awouldnt Bmustnt Cshouldnt

3、Dneednt答案Cks5u句意:据说那个城镇有很多的旅馆,找到住的地方对你来说应该不难。shouldnt“不应该”,符合语境。wouldnt“不会”,mustnt“禁止”,neednt“不必”,均不符合语境。4(2015北京丰台区期中)Living in a fastpaced world, we_get left behind if we stop learning.Ashould Bdare Cmay Dneed答案Cks5u句意:生活在一个快节奏的世界里,如果我们停止学习,我们可能就会落后。should表示“应该”;dare表示“胆敢”;may表示“可能”;need表示“需要”。此处表

4、示可能性,因此选C。5(2015邯郸质检)My flight has been put off because of bad weather; I_have run all the way to the airport.Aneednt Bwouldnt Ccouldnt Dshouldnt答案Aks5u句意:由于恶劣天气我的航班被推迟了,我本来没有必要一路狂奔到机场的。Neednt have done“本来没有必要做某事,实际上却做了”。ks5uks5uks5uKS5U6(2015江西六所重点高中4月模拟)We_take clean drinking water for granted. On

5、e day we may run out of it.Aneednt Bcant Cwont Dshouldnt 答案Dks5u考查情态动词。句意:我们不应该把拥有洁净的饮用水看作是理所当然的。也许有一天,我们会用完它。shouldnt“不应该”符合句意。7(2015北京西城区一模)You should plan for things that_happen and not just react to things that have happened.Aneed Bshould Cmust Dmight答案Dks5u句意:你应该计划可能要发生的事情,而不是仅仅应对已经发生的事情。need表示

6、“需要”;should表示“应该”;must表示 “必须”;might表示“可能”。此处表示的是一种可能性。故选D。ks5uks5uks5uKS5U8(2015四川省六校联合诊断)Jack is an outgoing child, usually kind and helpful, but he_lose temper sometimes. Amust Bwould Ccan Dshould答案Cks5u考查情态动词。句意:杰克是个外向的孩子,平时很善良且乐于助人,但有时他也可能会发脾气。此处需要一个表示可能性的情态动词,只有can符合句意。9(2015长沙4月巩固性训练)Can you k

7、eep the secret?You_worryIm not going to mention it to anyone.ks5uks5uKs5uAneednt Bcouldnt Cmustnt Dwont答案Aks5u考查情态动词。句意:你能保守这个秘密吗?你不必担心,我不会向任何人提及它的。根据句意可知应选neednt表示“不必”。ks5uks5uks5u10(2015西安第一中学二模)The examination results suggested that I_in poor health, so the doctor suggested that I_more exercises

8、to improve it.Awas; tookBwas; take Cbe; took Dbe; take答案Bks5u句意:检查结果表明我的健康很差,所以医生建议我多锻炼改善它。suggest意为“暗示,表明”时,不用虚拟语气,所以第一空填was,而意为“建议”的时候,后面的宾语从句用should do表示虚拟语气,should可以省略,所以第二空填take,故答案选B。11(2015浙江金华十校联考)If it_tomorrow, I would stay at home watching TV.Ashould rain Brains Cwas to rain Dwill rain答案A

9、ks5u句意:如果明天下雨的话,我将待在家里看电视。根据空格后面的tomorrow可知,此处表示对将来的虚拟,因此填should rain或were to rain,结合选项,选A。12.(2015盐城一模)If you_that film late last night, you wouldnt be so sleepy.Adidnt see Bhavent seen Cwouldnt have seen Dhadnt seen答案Dks5u句意:如果你昨晚没有看这部电影到很晚,你就不会这么困乏了。根据空格后面的last night可知是对过去事实的推测,所以使用hadnt done结构。1

10、3(2015陕西五校一模)Frankly, Id rather you_anything about it for the time being. The boss is very angry.Ahadnt done Bdont do Cdidnt do Dwont do答案Cks5u句意:坦白地说,我宁愿你暂时不要对此做任何事情了。老板非常生气了。would rather后面是对现在事实的推测,故需要使用一般过去时。14(2015常州一模)I didnt watch the program Where Are We Going, Dad? yesterday.I_,either, if my

11、 father hadnt reminded me.Awouldnt Bdidnt Cwouldnt have Dhadnt答案Cks5u句意:我昨天没有看爸爸去哪儿?这个节目。如果没有我父亲提醒的话,我也不会看这个节目。此处是对过去事实的推测,所以使用wouldnt have done结构,此句中后面省略了watched,故选C。15(2015杭州一检)The voluntary service saved you a sum of money that you otherwise_on the agency responsible for finding your pets.Awould

12、have spent Bneed have spent Cmust have spent Dcan have spent答案Aks5u句意:志愿服务给你节省了不少的钱,否则你会给负责寻找你的宠物的机构很多钱。此处是一个对过去事实的推测,因此选A。.完成句子(用动词完成句子) 1Judging from the bright smile on his face,he _(一定已经成功了) in passing the job interview.2I felt surprised that anyone of his intelligence _(竟然没有通过) such an easy tes

13、t.3You _(本不必来) in person;a telephone would have been enough.4_(如果我收到) your email,I would have set off two days ago.5We all know that we _(本应该减少) our carbon footprint,but I suspect that many people wouldnt be prepared to go as far as Joan Pick,a retired scientist living in south London.6The sleeping

14、baby would be scared _(如果有) a sudden loud noise.7There was something wrong with the network,or the email _(本可以被发出) earlier.8A hot balloon blew up in Egypt.There _ (可能有) something wrong with the quality of it.9For those of you who _(也许已经错过了) a few very popular articles that came out last week,check o

15、ut this mail.10We _(本来能够到达) here on time but we were caught in a traffic jam.答案1.must have succeeded2.should have failed 3neednt have come 4.If I had received/ Had I received5.should have reduced6.should there be/if there should be 7could have been sent 8.may have been 9.may have missed 10.could hav

16、e arrived.语篇填空(在空格处填入适当的情态动词,使上下文意义通顺)Despite the fact that you _1_wear school uniform every day,you _2_still find yourself a place at the cutting edge(领先地位)of fashion.From coloured shoelaces to special snacks (零食),this is what the cool kids in your class believe in for the summer.It _3_not be pract

17、ical for you to have a new pair of shoes every day,but moving from one colour shoelaces to another _4_show your desire for a new look.Bright coloursred,green,light gold,pink,purple,are the top choices.There are also sports laces that come in colour combinations,such as red/white and red/black.You _5

18、_even try to lace up your sports shoes in two colours!Has changing cell phone accessories(小挂件)become part of your life?Although you _6_not be able to afford the most advanced phone,you _7_still decorate it.Girls _8_prefer fluffy(毛茸茸的)Teddy Bears that change colour according to the temperature,while

19、many boys like taking accessories that say things such as “The teacher is coming.”Try sticking photos(大头照)They are cheap,convenient and _9_be carried around in your wallet.You _10_even choose special backgrounds of cartoon figures to show your individuality(个性)ks5uks5uks5uKS5U答案1.have to2.can3.may4.can/will5.can/may 6may7.can8.may9.can10.can/may 版权所有:高考资源网()

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