1、必修 Unit1 Lifestyles 高考对接题高考对接题.语法填空Most Americans dont like to get advice_1_members of their family. They get advice from “_2_(strange)”. When they need advice, they dont usually go to people they know._3_many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines_4_give advice on many different subjects
2、_5_(include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes，_6_even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers_7_(regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are answers_8_(write) by people who are supposed to know how to solve such
3、 problems. Some of these writers are doctors，_9_are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special_10_(train) for this kind of work.答案：1. from2. strangers3. Instead4. which/that 5including6.and7.regularly8.written9.others10.training.阅读理解The earths most r
4、ich resourcewater has become one of the most precious resources in the United States as rivers, lakes, and freshwater reservoirs are increasingly exploited for human use. Consequently, using precise farming techniques to refine “irrigation scheduling” is a research area of particular interest to Sus
5、an Moran, a researcher with the US department of Agriculture. She explains that in the southwest, irrigation is both difficult and expensive. There, she says, farmers have a tendency to over irrigate, spending both more time and money than necessary. “Im trying to provide new information that could
6、be used by farmers to schedule irrigations to improve their profitability and use less water，” Moran says. “Farmers often look at weather changes and then schedule irrigation based on that information. But if they had better information, they could use scientific models to compute more precisely how
7、 much water their crop is using.” Rather than guessing their crops potential need for water based upon weather changes, farmers can use remote sensors to measure how much water their crop is actually using. This would give them a more accurate measure of how much more water it needs. Moran believes
8、that if farmers are getting good and timely measurements of plant and air temperature, then they can program when and how much water to give each crop through an irrigation system. No more water would be used than needed, thus saving cost and conserving water. Moran introduces one study she conducte
9、d in Arizona to investigate the use of remote sensing data for scheduling cotton irrigations. Typically, those farmers irrigate ten times per growing season, but evidence showed that some of those farmers could achieve basically the same harvest with only nine irrigations. “In those cases, one less
10、irrigation saved more than all the cost of remote sensing data，” she states. “Both irrigation and satellite remote sensing data are expensive. But then again many farmers are used to wording together as a group. They are used to sharing. Im hoping they could do the same with remote sensing datapurch
11、ase one scene over a large area to cover many farms, which would further reduce the cost.”1What does Moran think is the problem with farmers?AOverused reservoirs.BPrecision farming. CIrrigation researches. DOverirrigation.解析：从文章第一段最后一句she says, farmers have a tendency to over irrigate可知。答案：D2How can
12、 farmers get the new information about their crop?ATo reschedule irrigation as required.BTo watch weather changes regularly.CTo use remote sensors as researchers suggest.DTo use scientific models since computing is more reliable.解析：从文章第三段farmers can use remote sensors to measure.可知。答案：C3What do farm
13、ers check upon when they decide how much water each crop needs?AProfitability.BRemote sensors.CThe cost.DAir temperature.解析：从文章第四段可知。答案：D4Whats the purpose of Moran introducing the study she carried out in Arizona?ATo investigate the use of remote sensing data.BTo support her viewpoint in the previo
14、us paragraph.CTo show how farmers can reap a harvest.DTo criticize those farmers who used too much water.解析：从文章第五段第一句可知。答案：A5What is among the best possible ways to help save farmers money?AChanging irrigation.BSharing sensing data. CBuying one computer.DExtending the farms.解析：从文章最后一段They are used t
15、o sharing. Im hoping they could do the same with remote sensing data可知。答案：B.信息匹配阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。阅读下面六种小车的介绍(选项A、B、C、D、E、F)，选出符合Desmond，Carls，Russel，Malcolm，Warren各自需求的最佳选项(选项中有一项是多余选项)。A Provided by an advanceddesign Triton engine, with a perfect cooling system, and plenty of pulling power.Pa
16、ssenger safety is excellently strengthened by the Second Generation double airbags and side door intrusion beams.Luxury packages with deluxe accommodation (良好的空间)BWas it wind? Or was it fear? Chances are the both.Equipped with the first fourcam 32valve V8 engine offered in a sportutility (实用) vehicl
17、e.An advanced source of power generating 320 Ibft of twisting force and 230 horsepower.CA spirited package that takes the zoomzoom (疾行声) ethos into the mainstream(主流社会)An aggressive, confident look, one thats backed by impressive dynamics.Engaging all the senses in the driving experience.Bottom line
18、: If youre in the market for a sedaDStyle quality and high technology are the ingredients (要素) which have enabled Maserati to create some of the fastest and most advanced road cars in the world.Its one thing to climb a Mountain.Its quite another look good doing it.E 302hp bestinclassV8 3rdrow seatin
19、g.And available climatecontrolled front seats.The new Lincoln Aviator.Like Navigator, just smaller, Proof that magnificence comes in all size.FThe cars with shapes wed seen only in our dreams.The landbased rocket ships.With cockpits (驾驶座) full of computers and video screens.The cars that are invisib
20、le to the wind.Where are the cars we were promised？1.Desmond is a young and promising athlete.Having won a champion in an important international game, he decides to buy a car to develop a brighter future.Of course, the car must be extremely fast and is especially fit for him, a sportsman.2Carls has
21、 just been admitted to a famous university hundred of kilometers away from her hometown and has been permitted to buy a car.As a young girl, she certainly puts safety factors above all.3Russel, a farmer in a mountainous area, is growing hundreds of acres of crops.To transport his goods to town timel
22、y, he wants to buy a car.He hopes the car will run very fast and, first of all, must meet the natural conditions.4Fighting in the commercial circle (商界) and getting a great success, Malcolm makes a fortune.With an aggressive ambition, he decides to buy a luxury car to develop an even brighter future.5Warren is a merchant traveling to different parts of the country in any weather situation, good or bad.He expects to have a satisfactory car to make his career better.答案：15BADFE
