1、阶段评估（十一）选修6Modules16第一部分：英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第二节情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A：You are lucky to be in such a big city where everything is wonderful.B：I dont think so._6_A：Why？City life seems to be very interesting and comfortable.B：_7_You see citizens are obliged to accept an unnatural
2、way of life.They can hardly enjoy sunshine because of tall buildings around their houses.A：Thats terrible._8_B：Yes，perhaps.But the cost of living is much higher._9_A：I didnt think of that.Now Id rather live in my village all my life.Would you like to go to the country for a change?B：Great！_10_.ABut
3、working in a big city means much more money without hard work like farming.BActually I dont have interest in city life.CI think country life is as interesting as city life.DNot really.ESometimes people cant make ends meet these years.FSo it is.GId love to if Im free.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)11_k
4、illing of so many protected animals made_stir in the local people.AThe；a B/；/ CThe；/ D/；a12_you continue in your efforts and achieve new and greater successes!AWould BWill CMay DShould13Would you lend me_paper to write_paper?Sorry，I havent any.Aand；some Bany；a Ca；some Dsome；a14Chinese President，Hu J
5、intao，_a keynote address at South Africas prestigious University of Pretoria Wednesday，Feb.7,2007.Apresented Bdeclared Cdelivered Dexpressed15They believed，_did we，that the modern paintings collected in the Art Gallery here were as valuable as those in the museum.Aas Bwhich Cneither Dso16Id like to
6、take a chance and run a business.Do you know about the local market？_.ANo problem BBetter play it safeCDo as you please DThink nothing of it17Why he did not arrive on time was that he_and it was too late to catch the early bus.Awas oversleeping Bhas oversleptCoverslept Dhad overslept18How long do yo
7、u think_the computer company brings out a new product?Ait will be before Bwill it be untilCwill it be when Dit will be that19_，the vitamin C in them will be destroyed.AVegetables cooked too long BCooked too longCCooking too long DVegetables cooking too long20_John Kennedy put it，“Ask not what your c
8、ountry can do for you，ask what you can do for your country.”AWhich BAs CWhile DWhat21In_now seems the beginning stages of computer history，there was a quite widespread worry_computers would take over the world from man one day.Ait；that Bthat；what Cit；of Dwhat；that22This house looks beautiful，doesnt
9、it?Well，Id rather have a house_to look，but_to live in.Anot beautiful；most comfortableBless beautiful；more comfortableCless beautiful；most comfortableDbeautiful；comfortable23What is the meaning of the saying“Whenever you fall，pick something up.”？It tells us to_hope even when coming across failure ；tr
10、y to learn something valuable from it.Alook for Bcall for Ctake up Dgive up24Something_wrong with the car，and it_not start.Abeing；could Bgoing；shouldCwas；might Dwent；would25A healthy life is frequently thought to be_with the open countryside and homegrown food.Atied Bbound Cinvolved Dassociated第四节完形
11、填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)The house next door had been empty for so long that we had quite_26_what it was like to have neighbors.One day，however，a truck_27_near our front gate，and in a short time，tables，chairs，pictures and countless_28_things were heaped up by the roadside.A small car_29_，out of which
12、came a man，a woman and five children of_30_ages.The children laughed happily as the whole family went into the house.It was our first_31_on the Robinsons.Though we became friends with our new neighbors，we were often made_32_by them.We lent them so many things that we never knew whether_33_had been l
13、ost or borrowed.Our garden became an unsafe place；little boys_34_cowboys or fighters would jump up from behindbushes，_35_wooden guns at us and order us to_36_.Even_37_were the arrows that occasionally came sailing_38_the garden fence._39_we didnt go in fear of our lives.The Robinsons were friendly a
14、nd helpful_40_we left our house for the holidays，we knew we had nothing to_41_so long as our neighbors were around.We understood what it was to have company in the long，friendless winter evening when Mrs Robinson would_42_for a cup of tea and a chat；or when Mr Robinson would lean over the fence and_
15、43_endlessly with father about gardening_44_.The_45_house next door was filled with life and joy.26A.rememberedBforgottenCremindedDthought of27A.came up Bgot up Cdrove up Dwent up28A.others Bother Csome Danother29A.arrived Bentered Cleft Dcame30A.some Bany Chis Ddifferent31A.imagination Binformation
16、 Cintroduction Dimpression32A.happy Bjoyful Cangry Dill33A.nothing Bsomething Ceverything Dall things34A.put on Bwore Cdressed in Ddressed as35A.shoot Bpoint Cput Dhit36A.put our hands up Bput our hands outCput our hands down Dput our hands away37A.more interesting Bmore pleasantCmore careless Dmore
17、 dangerous38A.on Bover Cabove Dupon39A.So BTherefore CBut DAnd40A.while Bwhen Csince Das soon as41A.fear Bfight Cdo Dmake42A.come in Bgo in Cdrop in Dbreak into43A.speak Bsay Ctell Dtalk44A.questions Bproblems Cworks Dtopics45A.spare Bextra Cempty Dwaste第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AThi
18、nk youre worth more money than youre making？Maybe its time to ask your boss for a raise.Tory Johnson，ECO of Women for Hire，offered these tips： Dont jump over the process.Many people avoid having a conversation about salary because they are uncomfortable talking about money.They also think that any r
19、equests they make will fall on deaf ears.Thats a copout (逃避)You have to be willing to step up to the_plate. Do list your achievements.Think about your performance，the demands of your position，your past and future responsibilities，and your track record for the past year. Dont get emotional.In an effe
20、ctive negotiation (协商)，focus on being respected and fairly compensated (补偿)Youre asking for more money because youre smart and competent，not because someone likes you as a friend. Do research comparable salaries.Before discussing salaries with your boss，do your homework and find out the going salary
21、 in your industry.Figure out what comparable positions pay based on level of experience and education.Check with the Department of Labor statistics (数据)，survey sites such as S，and industryspecific trade associations.Its okay to ask friends what they make，but realize that they may inflate (夸大) their
22、answers. Dont make empty threats.If you tell your boss you are going to leave unless you receive a 10 percent raise，then be fully prepared to pack your bags. Do offer alternatives to a largeincrease pay.If the company wont move your base salary，see if they will agree to a bonus (奖金)，a better title，m
23、ore vacation time or anything else that is important to you.46You can do all of the following for a raise EXCEPT_.Anegotiate with your boss directlyBmake empty threatsCask for a bonusDlist your achievements47According to the passage，the underlined part “the plate” in Paragraph 2 refers to_.Athe deaf
24、 ears Byour achievementsCa dish of meal Dasking for a raise48Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AWhen asking for a raise，you should stay calm.BAsking your friends what they make is not of help if you want to ask for a raise.COnce you have a conversation with your boss about sala
25、ry，youll be fired.DBrowse S and youll have a good relationship with your boss.49Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ADont be nervous for moneyBHave a talk with your bossCHow to ask for a raiseDAsking for money is not a shameful thingBIceland has energy to spare，and the sma
26、ll country has found a cuttingedge (尖端的)way to reduce its oil dependency.Volcanoes formed the island nation out of ash and lava (熔岩)，which heat huge underground lakes to the boiling point.The hot water is piped into cities providing heat for homes，businesses and even swimming pools.The water runs th
27、rough turbines(涡轮机)，providing all the countrys electricity.Iceland wants to make plans to improve its cars，buses and trucks to run on renewable energy.Iceland has already started by turning water into fuelhydrogen fuel.Heres how it works：Electrodes (电极)change the water into hydrogen and oxygen molec
28、ules.Hydrogen electrons pass through a conductor that creates the current to power an electric engine.Hydrogen fuel now costs two to three times as much as gasoline，but gets up to three times the distance than gas，making the overall cost about the same.As an added benefit，there is no carbononly wate
29、r steam.In the capital，Reykjavik，they are already testing three hydrogenpowered electric buses.The drivers are impressed.“I like these buses better because with hydrogen you get no pollution，”said bus driver Rognvaldur Jonatanison.By the middle of this century，all Icelanders will be required to run
30、their cars only on hydrogen fuel，meaning no more gasoline.“If we make hydrogen and use that as a fuel for transportation then we can run the whole society on our own local renewable energy sources，”said Marie Mack.Icelanders are showing the world that by making fuel from water，it is possible to kick
31、 the oil habit.50From Paragraph 1 we may infer that_.AIceland lacks natural resourcesBvolcanoes do more good than harm to IcelandCIceland mainly depends on oil for energyDIcelands electricity is made from coal51Which of the following is necessary during the period of turning water into fuel accordin
32、g to Paragraph 2?ALava. BElectric engine.CConductor. DTurbine.52The cars with hydrogen as fuel_.Aare environmentally friendly Bare cheaperCrun much faster Dwill make useful steam53What would be the best title for the passage?APollution saying goodbye to the worldBIceland becoming a country without o
33、ilCIceland planning to turn water into fuelDMan able to kick the oil habitCThe city bus stopped at the corner.Boarding the bus，I looked for a place to sit，because I hated standing and suffering from the rocking of the bus.At last，I found a place to sit near the back.Next to me was an old man in a bl
34、ack hat like what I always pictured reporters wearing.Sitting down，I began to read the book Id been carrying.The man asked if Id read any other book like the one I was holding.When I told him I had，he seemed to become interested.He introduced himself as Carl.He told me about how he used to play the
35、trumpet (喇叭) in the 1950s in jazz clubs.He asked if I liked jazz，and I told him that I had never really listened to it and that I liked punk.He smiled and said，“You remind me of myself when I was your age.I remember how my parents hated jazz and how they couldnt see why I could listen to that awful
36、noiseI bet your parents say the same thing about punk，dont they？” Now it was my turn to smile，amused at how right he was.Carl and I talked about a lot of different things.The more we talked，the more amazed I became at how much the two of us really had in common.Finally，Carl got off at his stop，and m
37、ine was soon after.Carl taught me that we should make an extra effort to try and get to know our neighbors and people we see every day，regardless of age，race，religion，or anything else.If we all took the time to understand each other，I think the world would be a much better place that we could share
38、together，as humans.54The author wanted to find a seat in the bus because he_.Awas too tired after a days hard workBcouldnt bear the shaking of the busCwanted to sit close to the old manDwanted to read his book quietly55The author imagined a reporter to be someone who_.Alikes jazz very muchBenjoys ta
39、lking with othersClikes reading booksDwears a black hat56From Paragraph 3 we learn that_.Apunk came from jazz in the 1950sBparents usually have the same musical tastes as their childrenCCarl was disappointed that the author didnt like jazzDthe authors parents didnt like punk57What did the author dis
40、cover while talking with Carl?AThey were different in many ways.BThey shared a lot of common interests.CThey were going to the same place.DThey didnt like their parents.D(2010年北京东城模拟)Sri Lankan police made an appeal to the public to donate their pet dogs to help the fight against terrorism and crime
41、 on the wartorn island.“Make your pet a heroto detect terrorism and make our motherland Sri Lanka a country with a new facelift，” the police department said in a public notice carried by the staterun Daily News.It said that donated dogs should be between six months and two years old and must have an
42、 impressive pedigree (血统)German Shepherds，Labrador Retrievers，Rottweilers，Dalmatians，Cocker Spaniels and Doberman Pinschers are preferred.Chief Inspector Lal Senavirathne said 25 people donated their pets，but only 18 dogs could be enlisted as the others did not meet the recruitment.He said the dogs
43、would be trained to identify explosives，search for buried mines，sniff down drugs，deal with criminals and even perform tricks for the public.The dogs will retire after serving a maximum period of eight years and will be returned to their original owners.“We already have 170 dogs deployed in 30 units，
44、including the operational areas or conflict areas in the islands north and east，” Senavirathne told AFP by telephone from his headquarters in the central town of Kandy.He said it was the first time they were making a public appeal because of pressure on the police kennels (养狗场)，which usually import
45、about half of their annual requirement.“This time，we hope to enlist about 50 dogs.They will be given six months extensive training and another six months on the job，” he said.“Thereafter they will be officially called Police Dogs.”Sri Lankas dog population is about 2.3 million while it has 19.5 mill
46、ion people，and about 20,000 to 30,000 people are annually treated for homeless dog bites.58What did the police mainly want people to do?AOffer their dogs to be Police Dogs.BStop their dogs from biting people.CTake care not to lost their dogs.DGive their dogs good training.59To meet the requirements，
47、_.Athe dogsage must be within a certain rangeBthe dogs must be ready for a lifelong jobCthe dogs must be of the same typeDthe dogs must be experienced60What can we infer from the passage?AThe number of dogs in the country is reasonable.BThe dogs will begin working immediately chosen.CMany dogs in th
48、e country are left uncared for.DThe countrys public order is very satisfying.第二节(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分)APay Attention to the Organization of an ArticleBCheck Your UnderstandingCLightning Speed ExerciseDSet Aside Time Each DayECheck Your Progress through PacingFSpeed up When Necessary61.Most of us can fi
49、nd 15 minutes or half an hour each day for some specific regular activity.For example，one famous surgeon always made it a rule to spend at least 15 minutes on general reading before he went to sleep each day.Whether he went to bed at 10 pm.or 230 am.made no difference.62.Nearly all “speed reading” c
50、ourses have a “pacing” elementsome timing device which lets the students know how many words a minutes he is reading.You can do this simply by looking at your watch every 5 or 10 minutes and noting down the page number you have reached.63.Obviously there is little point in increasing your reading sp
51、eed if you do not understand what you are reading.If you find you have lost the thread of the story，or you cant remember clearly the details of what was said，reread the section or chapter.64.Take four or five pages of an interesting book you happen to be reading at the time.Read them as fast as you
52、possibly can.Do not bother about whether you understand or not.After a “lightning speed” of reading，you will usually find that your “normal” speed has increased.65.Most paragraphs in an article have a “topic sentence” which expresses the central ideas.The opening paragraph often suggests the general
53、 direction and content of the piece，while paragraphs that follow expand or support the first.The closing paragraph often summarizes the very essence (实质) of what has been said.第三部分：写作(共三节，满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)66The people had to gather up their few_(财产) and escaped abroad.67There will be
54、an_(展览) of the development of automobile industry in our country next week.68The store has an excellent_(名声) for fair dealing.69Have you any_(具体的) thoughts on how to deal with this difficulty.70The dog may bite you if you keep_(招惹) it.71Do some relaxation exercises every time you feel_(压力)72The_(失望的
55、) boy went back home，his head lowered.73Naturally，some negative_(现象) are likely to appear in the process of reform.74Im satisfied with none of the_(结果) of the matter.75He was not listening and gave a(n)_(任意的) answer to the teachers question.第二节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)If someone asks you how you can
56、 make you always happy，you will perhaps find rather difficult to give him a proper answer.Do you remember the old saying “No human being can really be happy which is not giving or trying give happiness to others？” If you will always think of taking more from others and giving them less，you wont be a
57、ble to have happiness in your life even you are very rich.Here is the article for you.If each of you follow it，your unhappy day will come to an end.So you should learn to give up your own interests when necessarily.第三节书面表达(满分30分)根据下列提示，以Building a Good Teacherstudent Relationship为题，写一篇120150词的英语短文。1
58、良好的师生关系是教学成功的根本保障(guarantee)。2以个人的经历说明良好的师生关系是双方共同努力的结果。3如何对待师生间可能存在的误解。阶段评估答案第一部分1A2.A3.C4.D5.B6.B7.D 8A9.E10.G11A冠词。“这么多受保护动物的被杀在当地人中间引起了波动。”第一处为特指；第二处表示一个的意思。12C情态动词。may在此引导虚拟语气，表示“祝愿”的意思。“祝愿你继续努力，取得新的更大的成功”。13D代词。第一处表示“一些纸”，第二处表示“写一篇文章”。14C动词辨析。“发表主旨演讲”。present赠送，提出，呈现；declare宣告，宣布；deliver递送，发言，
59、发表，释放，交付，接生；express表达，表示。15D倒装。“他们相信，我们也相信。”so did we表示上面提到的情况也适合我们。16B口语。“你对市场了解多少？最好谨慎从事”。17D时态。从语境分析，此处用过去完成时态表示先于did not arrive这一过去时态之前的动作。“睡过点了所以没能按时到达。”18A句式结构。因为句中有do you think这一疑问句式，故此处应该使用陈述语序。另外根据句子的意思判断使用before，表示“还用多久才会”的意思。19A非谓语动词。首先确定cook的逻辑主语是vegetable而不是the vitamin C，所以应该使用过去分词表示被动，
60、vegetables为逻辑主语。20B连词。“正如约翰肯尼迪所说的：不要问你的国家能为你做什么，问问你能为国家做什么。”21D名词性从句。第一处为what引导介词宾语从句，what在从句中作主语；第二处为that引导同位语从句，说明worry的具体内容。22B形容词比较等级。注意but的转折作用。“我宁愿要一个看起来不那么漂亮，但住起来更舒适的房子”。这里是把现实的房子和理想中的房子进行比较。23A动词短语。“在遇到挫折时也要寻找希望”。24D情态动词。“车子出毛病了，怎么也发动不起来”。would not表示“无论如何也不(愿意)”的意思。25D动词辨析。此处表示“和有关、有联系”的意思。四
61、个词中只有associate能够和介词with连用。be associated with和有关系。26B 因为隔壁房子空了很长时间，所以忘记了有邻居生活会是怎样。 27C由主语a truck判断选drove up 开过来。28Bother 其他的，排除上文已经提及的物品。29Aarrive 到达，符合题意。enter进来；leave离开；come来到。30D五个孩子，年龄应该是不同的。31Dimpression与on搭配，意为“对的印象”。32C由前后的转折可排除A、B两项，邻居行为较差，不会使我们生病，只会是生气，故选C项。33B我们借给他们如此多的东西，以至于有时我们都不记得有的东西是丢了
62、还是借给他们了。34Ddressed as装扮成的人。其他三项后面皆不跟人作宾语。35B木枪不能发子弹，孩子也不会用它来投掷别人，因此只会是point(瞄；指)。36A孩子们经常装扮成牛仔或战士把枪对着我们，让我们举起手。37D从下一句话“箭有时候会从栅栏上方飞过来”可知，只能用“更危险的”。38Bover 从上方，此句意为：箭有时候从栅栏上方飞过来。39C从后面的内容可以看出这里指的是与上文相反的一面，故用but。40Bwhen意为“当的时候”；而while作此意时谓语动词应为持续性的；since意为“自从以来”；as soon as意为“一就”。41Afear 担心；害怕，与本段开头的in
63、 fear of our lives呼应。42Cdrop in顺便拜访；临时访问；in进去(室内)，走进；break into破门而入。43Dtalk with sb.about sth.和某人谈论某事，为固定搭配。44Dtopics 话题，符合题意。45C从文章第一句可以看出，C项为正确答案。第二部分46B考查细节理解。根据倒数第二个五角星中的开头一句可知B项正确。结合文章开头一段中的“Maybe its time to ask your boss for a raise.”以及第一个五角星中的内容可知可以和老板直接谈判；根据最后一个五角星的中间部分可知可以要求奖金；根据第一个五角星中的第一
64、句可知应该列出你的成就。47D本段前面部分提到很多人不愿谈钱，担心自己的请求会被当做耳旁风。作者认为这是逃避，由此可推断必须勇于“要求增加报酬”。A项与前面的“deaf ears”重复；B项与下一段的第一句重复；C项是对“the plate”表面意义的曲解。48A根据第三个五角星中的第一句可知要求增加报酬时要冷静。第四个五角星中的最后一句是说可以询问朋友的报酬，但要意识到他们夸大其词，这并不意味着询问朋友没有丝毫帮助，所以B项错误；后两项在文章中没有信息支持。49C考查主旨大意。文章第一段是中心段，由此可知本文的中心是传授如何要求老板加薪的技巧。前两项过于笼统；最后一项只是文章中提到的片面内容
65、。50B由文章的第一段可知：在冰岛，火山提供很多地热资源，热水可用来发电可推断冰岛的火山利大于弊。51C由文章第二段“Electrodes change the water.power an electric engine.”可知。52A细节理解题。由文章的第三段和第四段可知，这种汽车不污染环境，只排出无污染的水。53C标题概括题。本文主要说冰岛充分利用本国的自然资源，利用水来充当燃料。54B细节理解题。根据第一段.because I hated standing and suffering from the rocking of the bus可知，答案为B。55D细节理解题。根据第二段Ne
66、xt to me was an old man in a black hat like I always pictured reporters wearing可知，答案为B。56D推理判断题。根据第三段I bet your parents say the same thing about punk和.amused at how right he was可推断，答案为D。57B细节理解题。根据第四段The more we talked，the more amazed I became at how much the two of us really had in common可知，答案为B。58
67、A事实细节题。从第一段和第二段可知“警方呼吁全体国民捐献宠物狗充当警犬”，所以这里答案选A项。59A事实细节题。从第三段第一句“It said that donated dogs should be between six months and two years old.”可知，狗的年龄有限定，应该控制在6个月到2周岁之间，所以这里答案选A项。60C逻辑推理题。从最后一段的“.about 20,000 to 30,000 people are annually treated for homeless dog bites.”可知，在斯里兰卡，每年有2万3万人被很多无家可归的流浪狗咬伤，据此推
68、断答案选C项。61D62.E63.B64.C65.A第三部分66possessions67.exhibition68.reputation69.concrete70.teasing71.stressed72disappointed73.phenomena74consequences75.random短文改错If someone asks you how you can make always happy，you will perhaps find rather difficult to give him a proper answer.Do you remember the old sayin
69、g “No human being can really be happy is not giving or trying give happiness to others？” If you will always think of taking more from others and giving them less，you wont be able to have happiness in your life even you are very rich.Here is article for you.If each of you it，your unhappy will come to
70、 an end.So you should learn to give up your own interests when .书面表达Building a Good Teacherstudent RelationshipA good teacherstudent relationship is one of the guarantees for successful teaching and learning.A good relationship leads to fruitful cooperation，that is，the teacher can guide his/her stud
71、ents more effectively and the students can learn more efficiently.From my personal experience I conclude that an ideal teacherstudent relationship depends on the common efforts.For example，we have developed a warm，friendly relationship with our English teacher.We admire her for the special efforts s
72、he poured into our class.Her lectures are always well prepared and delivered clearly.We also admire the fact that she spends time generously with us students after class.Inspired by her devotion，we study all the more diligently.Of course，misunderstanding may occur once in a while.In this case，I think，both sides should be kind，patient and frank.By sitting down and having a good talk we can work out any trouble.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
