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2020-2021学年英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第二册教师用书:UNIT 5 A DELICATE WORLD 导读·话题妙切入 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、Nature, to be commanded, must be obeyed.Francis Bacon欲驾驭自然必先顺之。弗朗西斯培根We wont have a society if we destroy the environment.Margaret Mead如果我们毁坏了环境,社会也就不复存在。玛格丽特米德Only to obey nature in order to overcome nature.Charles Darwin要征服自然只能遵从自然。查尔斯达尔文It is usually their own surroundings as a form of free merch

2、andise, I do not know any way to cherish and spoil.Gan Harman我们常把环境看作免费商品而不知珍惜。甘哈曼Care for our earth,imminently!Not only for ourselves,but for our further generations.As senior high school students,there are lots of things we can do to stop damaging our environment.If all of us joined together and p

3、ut efforts into environment protection,it would not be a dream for us to have blue days,clean water and a peaceful world.The Pacific island nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place.Now it is an ecological disaster area.The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798.Naurus real troubles bega

4、n in 1899 when a British mining company discovered phosphate (磷酸盐) on the island.In fact, it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate.The company began mining the phosphate.A phosphate mine is not a hole in the ground, it is a strip mine.When a company stripmines, it removes the top l

5、ayer of soil.Then it takes away the material it wants.Strip mining totally destroys the land.Gradually, the lovely island of Nauru started to look like the moon.Unfortunately, the leaders invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars.In addition, they used millions more dollars for person

6、al expenses.Soon people realized that they had a terrible problemtheir phosphate was running out.Ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing.By 2000, Nauru was financially ruined.Experts say that it would take approximately $433,600,000 and more than 20 years to repair the island.This will probably never happen.探索发现1Find out what was Nauru like before the Europeans came.Beautiful.2Find out what caused the ecological disaster in Nauru.Overmining.3Find out the cause of Naurus financial problem.Its leaders misused the money.

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