1、健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度.阅读理解My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors assured us that with treatment he would be able to walk normally but would never run very well. The first three years of his life were spent in surgery, casts and braces. By the time he was eight, you wouldnt know he had a problem
2、when you saw him walk.The children in our neighborhood ran around as most children do during play, and Joey would jump right in and run and play, too. We never told him that he probably wouldnt be able to run as well as the other children, so he didnt know.In seventh grade he decided to go out for t
3、he crosscountry team. Every day he trained with the team. He worked harder and ran more than any of the others perhaps he sensed that the abilities that seemed to come naturally to so many others did not come naturally to him. Although the entire team runs, only the top seven runners have the potent
4、ial to score points for the school. We didnt tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didnt know.He continued to run four to five miles a day, every day even the day he had a 39 degree fever. I was worried, so I went to look for him after school. I found him running all alone. When I as
5、ked him how he felt, he simply replied “OK”. He had two more miles to go. The sweat ran down his face and his eyes were glassy from his fever. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept running. We never told him he couldnt run four miles with a 39 degree fever, so he didnt know.Two weeks later, the name
6、s of the team runners were called. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had made the team. He was in seventh grade the other six team members were all eighthgraders. We never told him he shouldnt expect to make the team. We never told him he couldnt do it. so he didnt know. He just made it.语篇解读：本文是
7、一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了作者的儿子Joey生来双脚畸形，经过不断努力，他最终恢复到了正常状态。1According to the passage, we can describe Joey as a/an _ person.AambitiousBdeterminedCindependent Dcourageous解析：选B推理判断题。根据文章内容尤其是第四段第一句可推知，Joey是一个有决心的人。故选B。2The author repeats the sentence “so he didnt know” in order to _.Acriticize the ignorance of J
8、oeyBimpress the readers with Joeys optimismCshow the over protection of Joeys parentsDemphasize the unlimited potential of human beings解析：选D推理判断题。根据第二、三、四段最后一句及最后一段最后两句可知，Joey做到了那些他不能做的事情。由此可推知，作者重复这句话是为了强调人的无限潜能。故选D。3Which of the following proverbs is best conveyed in the story?APractice makes perf
9、ect.BRome was not built in a day.CNothing is impossible to a willing heart.DThe longest journey begins with the first step.解析：选C推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要叙述了作者的儿子Joey生来双脚畸形，经过治疗，医生认为他像常人一样跑步的可能性微乎其微。然而，他一直不知道自己的病情，经过努力，他恢复到了正常状态。由此可推知，本文传达了“功夫不负有心人”的精神。故选C。.完形填空There was a very wealthy man who was bothered b
10、y severe eye pain. He consulted many physicians and was being _1_ by several of them. He did not stop consulting a large number of_2_ experts; he consumed heavy loads of_3_ and underwent hundreds of injections. But the _4_ was more unbearable than before.At last, a monk who was _5_ to be an expert i
11、n treating such patients was _6_ by the suffering man. The monk _7_ his problem and said that he should concentrate _8_ on green colors and not let his eyes _9_ any other colors for some time. It was a(n)_10_ prescription (处方)，but he was desperate and made up his mind to try it.The wealthy man gathe
12、red a group of _11_ and purchased barrels of green paint and directed that every object his eyes were _12_ to see should be painted green just as the monk had directed. When the monk came to visit him after a few days, the wealthy mans _13_ ran with buckets of green paint and poured it on him since
13、he was in red, _14_ their master saw any other color and his ache would _15_.Hearing this, the monk _16_ and said, “If only you had bought a pair of green glasses, which are worth just a few dollars, you could have saved these walls and trees and pots and all the other articles and also could have s
14、aved a large share of his _17_. You cannot paint the_18_ green.”Let us change our_19_ and the world will change too. It is _20_ to shape the world. Let us shape ourselves first.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一则寓言故事，通过这个故事让读者明白应该通过改变看待世界的方式而取得自己想要的东西。1A.cheated BrobbedCtreated Dhurt解析：选C根据第二段中的“a monk who was _
15、5_ to be an expert in treating such patients”可知，treated“治疗”符合语境，treat是原词复现，故选C项。2A.medical BchemicalCtechnical Dphysical解析：选A根据前文的“He consulted many physicians”可知，medical“医疗的”符合语境，故选A项。3A.money BfoodCdrugs Dpaints解析：选C根据下文的“underwent hundreds of injections (注射)”可知，drugs“药物”符合语境，故选C项。4A.result BacheC
16、stress Danxiety解析：选B根据第三段中的“_14_ their master saw any other color and his ache would _15_”可知，ache“疼痛”符合语境，ache是原词复现，故选B项。5A.supposed BrequiredCinvited Dforced解析：选A结合上下文可知，此处是指人们认为这个和尚是治疗疼痛的专家，故选A项。6A.taken care of Bthought highly ofCcalled for Dasked for解析：选C结合语境可知，此处是指有钱人派人去请这个和尚，故选C项。7A.examined B
17、solvedCshared Dcovered解析：选A结合常识，和尚是来治病的，应该先检查病人的情况，故选A项。8A.mainly BonlyCsimply Dmostly解析：选B根据下文的“not let his eyes _9_ any other colors”可知，和尚建议富人只看绿色，故选B项。9A.land on Bdrop onCturn to Dfall on解析：选D结合语境可知，此处表示“不让视线落在其他任何颜色上”，故选D项。10A.difficult BstrangeCordinary Dfinal解析：选B结合上下文可知，让疼痛的病人看绿色来治病，这是很奇怪的做法，
18、故选B项。11A.physicians BexpertsCpainters Dartists解析：选C根据下文的“that every object his eyes were _12_ to see should be painted green”可知，富人请了很多油漆工，paint和painter是同根词，故选C项。12A.impossible BunusualCwilling Dlikely解析：选D结合语境可知，此处考查短语be likely to do sth.“可能做某事”，故选D项。13A.friends BchildrenCfamily Dservants解析：选D根据下文的“
19、_14_ their master saw any other color”可知，servants“仆人”符合语境，故选D项。14A.in case that Bso thatCin order that Dnow that解析：选A结合语境可知，此处是指以防主人的眼疾复发，仆人把绿色油漆泼到和尚身上，故选A项。15A.break out Bcome backCget worse Dgo up解析：选B参见上题解析。16A.nodded BscreamedClaughed Dstared解析：选C根据和尚说的话可知，此处用“笑”符合语境，故选C项。17A.fortune BtroubleCti
20、me Denergy解析：选A结合语境可知，买几美元的绿色眼镜，就不用买那么多油漆，请那么多油漆工，这样就可以节约很多财富/钱，故选A项。18A.room BhouseCgarden Dworld解析：选D根据下文的“It is _20_ to shape the world”可知，world“世界”符合语境，world是原词复现，故选D项。19A.mind BvisionCplan Dway解析：选B结合前文提到的用戴绿色眼镜的方法来改变看到事物的颜色，vision“视野”符合语境，故选B项。20A.unnecessary BbraveCillegal Dfoolish解析：选D根据前文讲述
21、的故事，富人用油漆改变周围世界的做法在和尚看来是愚蠢的，foolish“愚蠢的”符合语境，故选D项。.语法填空Natural herbal medicines have been a part of the medicine world for a long time, and different cultures have used them in _1_(variety) ways. Many people use them for therapeutic (治疗的) purposes _2_ for medicinal purposes. The use of herbs is wide
22、ly known to be safe because the ingredients are natural and therefore have very few side effects when they _3_(take)The main purpose of natural Herbal medicines is to help the body return to its normal state so that it can be restored _4_(complete). Different herbs when taken will work differently i
23、n the body system and therefore bring the desirable healing effects. They work by _5_(make) the immune system function well and also promote the wellbeing of the body before any illness _6_(set) in. Additionally, natural herbal medicines can reduce anxiety, depression, exhaustion, stress, etc, as th
24、ey help your _7_(nerve) calm down.Despite many advantages of natural herbal medicines, you should take something _8_ consideration when you use them. For instance, dont use them in cases _9_ the conventional drugs are supposed to be used. Its important to seek medical advice before taking any herbal
25、 drugs _10_(avoid) any harmful effects on the body. Moreover, its also good to consult your doctor to get the correct amount and also the exact type of drug for the particular disease you have.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了天然药草的优点。天然药草可以帮助我们保持身体健康，也可以治愈一些疾病，还能缓解精神压力，且天然草药副作用小。1various考查形容词。修饰名词ways应用形容词，表示“各种各
26、样的”。故填various。2or/and考查连词。句意：许多人把它们用于治疗或/和医疗目的。结合句意可知表示“或者”或“和”应用连词or或and。故填or/and。3are taken考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语为they，谓语动词应用复数形式。故填are taken。4completely考查副词。修饰动词restored应用副词completely，表示“完全地”。故填completely。5making考查非谓语动词。by为介词，后跟动名词作宾语，故填making。6sets考查主谓一致。在时间、条件、让步等状语从句
27、中，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时态。此处主语为illness是单数形式，谓语动词也应用单数形式。故填sets。7nerves考查名词复数。nerve表示“神经”，为可数名词，此处前面没有冠词故应用复数形式。故填nerves。8into考查介词。根据短语take sth. into consideration表示“考虑某事；将某事考虑进去”，故填into。9where考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句修饰先行词cases，cases在从句中表示模糊化的地点，用关系副词where。故填where。10to avoid考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，avoid在句中作非谓语动词，且此处动词不定式表示目的，作目的状语。故填to avoid。
