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《学案与测评》2011年高考英语总复习(山西专用):MODULE 4 A SOCIAL SURVEY-MY NEIGHBOURHOOD(外研社版必修一).doc

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1、Module 4 A Social Survey-My Neighbourhood. 单词拼写1. Im sorry to b you, but can you direct me to the railway station?2. It takes me a long time to find enough space to p my car there.3. My brother goes to the l school while I go to a school in another province.4. Qingdao is so a that every year a lot o

2、f foreign tourists come for holidays.5. Im s . Get me something to eat please.6. The government ought to create more jobs for (失业的) people.7. More than a hundred passengers were killed in the crash and only five (死里逃生)8. The Forbidden City is one of the worlds greatest works of (建筑).9. Although he h

3、as never got a chance to study in a(n) (专业的) school, he is valued a lot for his perfect manual skills.10. According to the latest (调查), only 56% of the people agreed to move the old school into the suburb. 辨析填空A. put up/set up/build/found1. They have permission to 200 new houses.2. The Peoples Repub

4、lic of China was on October 1, 1949.3. A new theatre has been where there used to be a temple.4. The government has a working party to look into the problem of drug abuse.B. for example/such as1. I have visited several large cities in America New York, Chicago and Boston. 2. Many great people rose f

5、rom poor background, Lincoln and Edison, .3. Some students, , John, live in this neighbourhood.4. That sum of money is to cover costs travel and accommodation.C. alive/live/living/lively/lovely1. He is probably the best known architect.2. The girls rosy cheeks made her look very .3. Millions of anim

6、als are shipped around the world each year.4. The discussion came when an interesting topic was brought in.5. The teacher has a strange way of making his lessons and interesting. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1. You dont need to describe her. I (meet) her several times.2. I (receive) no reply from her so far.3. It

7、 (be) six years since they (get) married.4. This is the third time I (visit) Hong Kong. The second time I (come) here was on Christmas Day last year.5. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances (discover) in the past years. 翻译句子1. 到现在为止我们已经开办了两家新的医院。(up to now) 2. 这是我第三次告诉你不要把手机

8、带到课堂上来。(This/It is the third time that .) 3. 在动物园里,孩子们不允许接近那些看似安全的动物。(approach) 4. 这位美国学生教我学英语来交换学汉语。(in exchange for) 5. 猪肉的价格已经上涨了,但是我不知道是否会保持下去。(go up; remain) . 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. When you visited Mount Tai for the first time, how did you find it? .A. It looked very goodB. It wa

9、s very coolC. It was very fascinatingD. It was very well2. That newly-built park for children was so attractive that parents with their children crowded into it.A. a great manyB. a lotC. a good deal ofD. a large amount of3. With the help of human beings, birds an extremely cold winter, even though t

10、hey didnt store enough food.A. suffered B. lived C. bore D. survived4. This is the third time that Ding Junhui the snooker championship.A. had won B. won C. has won D. wins5. The president was going to have new clothes silk for the opening ceremony.A. made up of B. made intoC. made from D. made of6.

11、 Maggie is to find a job she loves and, whats more, she gets well paid for it.A. professional B. gorgeousC. fortunate D. fascinating7. , many famous big companies in the world have set up their own branch companies in China.A. By far B. As far C. To now D. So far8. Arent you going to buy that car? I

12、t is modern and comfortable.Yes, it is. But I cant such an expensive car now.A. afford B. provideC. supply D. offer9. Lily has been in Ireland for three years. Have you made with her?A. information B. touchC. contact D. words10. The man by the noise outside the classroom decided to stop reading to h

13、ave a look at what was happening.A. bothered B. botheringC. to be bothered D. being bothered. 完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My mother often asked me what the most important part of the body is. When I was young, I thought 1 was very important, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.”She said

14、, “No. Think about it and I will 2 you again.”Several years passed 3 she asked me again. After carefully thinking, I thought I got the 4 answer. So this time I told her, “Mommy, seeing is very important, so it must be our 5 .”She looked at me and told me, “You are learning fast, but the answer is no

15、t correct 6 .”Wrong again!Mother asked me a few more times and 7 her answer was, “No. But you are getting cleverer every year.”Then last year, my grandpa 8 . Everybody was sad and crying. My Mom looked at me when it was our 9 to say our last goodbye to grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most im

16、portant body part yet, my dear?”I was 10 when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 11 between her and me. She saw the confusion(迷惑)on my face and told me, “This 12 is very important. For 13 answer you gave me in the past, I have told you that it was wrong and I have given you an exampl

17、e why.”She 14 at me as only a mother could. I saw her eyes filled with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important part is your 15 .”I asked, “Is it because it can 16 my head?”She replied, “No, it is because it 17 hold the head of a friend or a loved one 18 they cry. Everybody needs a shoulder to

18、cry 19 sometimes in life. I only 20 that you have enough love and friends so that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”1. A. sound B. taste C. noise D. voice2. A. tell B. answer C. ask D. advise3. A. after B. when C. until D. before4. A. good B. right C. bad D. wrong5. A. hand

19、s B. shoulders C. eyes D. mouth6. A. too B. either C. also D. as well7. A. never B. just C. always D. sometimes8. A. died B. cried C. played D. changed9. A. duty B. turn C. habit D. point10. A. happy B. excited C. interested D. surprise11. A. sense B. game C. secret D. feeling12. A. trouble B. matte

20、r C. problem D. question13. A. all B. both C. each D. either14. A. came down B. calmed downC. looked down D. set down15. A. shoulder B. back C. head D. arm16. A. set up B. lift up C. hold up D. put up17. A. must B. may C. need D. can18. A. how B. what C. where D. when19. A. on B. under C. above D. o

21、ver20. A. believe B. hope C. want D. wish. 阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Imagine youre at a party full of strangers. Youre nervous. Who are these people? How do you start a conversation? Fortunately, youve got a thing that sends out energy at tiny chips in everyones name tag (标签). The chips

22、 send back name, job, hobbies, and the time available for meetingwhatever. Making new friends becomes simple.This hasnt quite happened in real life. But the world is already experiencing a revolution using RFID technology.An RFID tag with a tiny chip can be fixed in a product, under your pets skin,

23、even under your own skin. Passive RFID tags have no energy source batteries because they do not need it. The energy comes from the reader, a scanning device, that sends out energy (for example, radio waves) that starts up the tag immediately. Such a tag carries information specific to that object, a

24、nd the data can be updated. Already, RFID technology is used for recognizing each car or truck on the road and it might appear in your passport. Doctors can put a tiny chip under the skin that will help locate and obtain a patients medical records. At a nightclub in Paris or in New York the same chi

25、p gets you into the VIP (very important person) section and pays for the bill with the wave of an arm.Take a step back:10 or 12 years ago, you would have heard about the coming age of computing. One example always seemed to surface: Your refrigerator would know when you needed to buy more milk. The

26、concept was that computer chips could be put everywhere and send information in a smart network that would make ordinary life simpler.RFID tags are a small part of this phenomenon. “The world is going to be a loosely coupled set of individual small devices, connected wirelessly,” predicts Dr.J.Reich

27、. Human right supporters are nervous about the possibilities of such technology. It goes too far tracking school kids through RFID tags, they say. We imagine a world in which a beer company could find out not only when you bought a beer but also when you drank it. And how many beers. Accompanied by

28、how many biscuits. When Marconi invented radio, he thought it would be used for ship-to-shore communication. Not for pop music. Who knows how RFID and related technologies will be used in the future? Heres a wild guess: Not for buying milk.1. The article is intended to . A. warn people of the possib

29、le risks in adopting RFID technologyB. explain the benefits brought about by RFID technologyC. convince people of the uses of RFID technologyD. predict the applications of RFID technology2. We know from the passage that with the help of RFID tags, people .A. will have no trouble getting data about o

30、thersB. will have more energy for conversationC. will have more time to make friends D. wont feel shy at parties any longer3. Passive RFID tags chiefly consist of .A. scanning devices B. radio wavesC. batteries D. chips4. Why are some people worried about RFID technology?A. Because children will be

31、tracked by strangers.B. Because market competition will become more fierce.C. Because their private lives will be greatly affected. D. Because customers will be forced to buy more products.5. The last paragraph implies that RFID technology .A. will not be used for such matters as buying milk B. will

32、 be widely used, including for buying milkC. will be limited to communication usesD. will probably be used for pop musicModule 4 A Social Survey- My Neighbourhood基础操练. 1. bother 2. park3. local 4. attractive5. starving 6. unemployed7. survived 8. architecture9. professional 10. survey. A. 1. build 2

33、. founded3. put up 4. set upB.1. such as 2. for example3. for example 4. such asC.1. living 2. lovely3. live 4. alive5. lively. 1. have met2. have received3. has been/is; got4. have visited; came5. have been discovered. 1. We have started two new hospitals up to now.2. This/It is the third time I ha

34、ve told you not to bring your cellphone into the class.3. In the zoo, children are not allowed to approach those animals which look safe.4. The American student gave me English lessons in exchange for Chinese lessons.5. The price of pork has gone up, but I doubt whether it will remain so.提升练习.1. 解析:

35、选C。考查交际用语。A项为汉语式英语,不符合英语习惯;B项意为“它很酷”,一般不用来修饰风景;D项说法是错误的。C项符合语境,故答案为C。2. 解析:选A。考查短语辨析。句中的被修饰词是parents, 四个选项中修饰可数名词的只有a great many。C、D两项修饰不可数名词;a lot不修饰名词,修饰名词时后需加of ,故答案为A。3. 解析:选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意为:在人类的帮助下,鸟儿们度过了一个极其寒冷的冬季,尽管它们自己没有储存足够的食物。suffer 遭受损失、伤害、损害或惩罚;live 生存;bear 忍受;survive 幸存,艰难渡过,符合句意。故答案为D。4.

36、解析:选C。考查时态。“This is the first/second/third time + that从句”,意为“是第几次做”,从句应用现在完成时态。故答案为C。5. 解析:选D。考查动词短语辨析。(be) made of/from 由制成,前者能看出原材料,后者看不出原材料或不明显;(be) made up of 由组成;(be) made into 被制成,在句中为分词短语作定语。故答案为D。6. 解析:选C。考查形容词词义辨析。professional 专业的;gorgeous 华丽的;fortunate 幸运的;fascinating 迷人的。从句意“玛吉找到了一份她所喜欢的工

37、作,另外还得到较高的薪水”可知,应该说她是“幸运的”,故答案为C项。7. 解析:选D。考查现在完成时常用时间状语的用法。从“have set up”(完成时态)可知,应用so far,意为“到目前为止”。by far意为“远为;得多”,与形容词、副词的比较级或最高级连用;as far和to now是错误结构,故答案为D。8. 解析:选A。考查动词词义辨析。afford通常与can, could或be able to连用,尤其用于否定句或疑问句中,意为“买得起;(有时间)做;能做”;provide意为“供应,供给”;supply意为“补给,补充”;offer意为“提供,供应”。afford符合句

38、意,故答案为A项。9. 解析:选C。考查固定结构。make contact with sb. 与某人取得联系。其他选项不符合句意,故答案为C。10. 解析:选A。考查过去分词作定语。bother和the man是逻辑上的动宾关系,且已发生,故用过去分词作定语,相当于定语从句“the man who was bothered by the noise outside the classroom .”,故答案为A。. 1. 解析:选A。逻辑推理题。根据下文作者的回答为“耳朵”,而耳朵的功能是“听声音”可知,此空应该填“声音”。sound意为“声音”;voice意为“嗓音,发音能力”。故选A。2.

39、解析:选C。逻辑推理题。对于妈妈的问题,作者没有给出正确的答案,所以妈妈还要再次“提问”。故选C。3. 解析:选D。逻辑推理题。before意为“之后才”。句意为:多年过去了之后她才再次问我这个问题。故选D。4. 解析:选B。逻辑推理题。由上文可知,上次的回答是错误的,而这次经过仔细思考,作者以为自己想出了一个“正确的”答案。故选B。5. 解析:选C。上下文暗示题。根据上文中的“seeing is very important”可知,这是“眼睛”的功能,故选C。6. 解析:选B。在否定句末尾的“也”应用either; too用在肯定句末尾;而also位于句中。7. 解析:选C。上下文暗示题。上

40、文中妈妈是说“我”的答案是错误的,而下文中也是no。因此,妈妈的回答“总是”no。故选C。8. 解析:选A。上下文暗示题。根据下文中众人的悲伤和哭泣,以及“say our last goodbye to grandpa”,可以断定是grandpa去世了,故用died。9. 解析:选B。逻辑推理题。该句是固定结构:It is ones turn to do sth.意为“轮到某人做某事”。故选B。10. 解析:选D。逻辑推理题。在爷爷去世的时候,母亲还问我这个问题,我当然感到有点吃惊。故选D。11. 解析:选B。逻辑推理题。由上文作者感到很惊讶,推知“我”一直以为这只是我和妈妈之间的一个“游戏”

41、。故选B。12. 解析:选D。由文意可知。母亲对我反复问的是一个“问题”,它有明确的答案,而problem句;而wish后面要用虚拟语气。故选B。.1. 解析:选D。主旨大意题。通读全文可知答案。2. 解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第一段“Fortunately,youve got a thing that sends out .and the time available for meetingwhatever”,可推知选A。3. 解析:选D。细节理解题。根据第三段“An RFID tag with a tiny chip can be fixed .Passive RFID tags have no energy sourcebatteries because they do not need it”可知,选D。4. 解析:选C。细节理解题。根据第六段“Human right supporters are nervous .It goes too far tracking .Accompanied by how many biscuits”可知,选C。5. 解析:选B。推理判断题。根据最后一段提到的Marconi在发明收音机时只想应用在轮船与陆地沿岸的交流沟通,没想到应用在流行音乐上,因而谁知道RFID及相关技术在未来将怎样使用呢?可能不会用在买牛奶的问题上。

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