1、.单词拼写1Modern education should_(采用) some advanced teaching techniques.【答案】adopt2A_(束,串) of flowers were delivered to me on Valentines Day.【答案】bunch3His theory was so_(抽象的) that no one around him understood it.【答案】abstract4The restaurant certainly lived up to its_(名誉);the food was delicious.【答案】reputa
2、tion5How do movies or television influence peoples behavior?Use reasons and_(具体的) examples to support your answer.【答案】specific.选词填空on the other hand;by coincidence;a great deal of;fix ones attention;in possession of1_,we arrived there at the same time that afternoon.【答案】By coincidence2You should_the
3、 study rather than playing games.【答案】fix your attention on3We werent_the new house located in the suburban district until July.【答案】in possession of4You can look up_information on the Internet,some of which is not reliable.【答案】a great deal of5I would like to go to the party very much,but_,I should st
4、ay at home to go over my lessons,for I will take a small quiz tomorrow.【答案】on the other hand .巧思妙解1(2010年成都第一次诊断)The prices of houses,_is often reported,have been going up sharply in the past few months.Awhich BitCas Dwhat【解析】as引导定语从句,它的位置比较灵活,常译为“正如”。句意为:正如报道的那样,房价在最近几个月涨得很快。【答案】C2_is reported that
5、 Harry Potter is so interesting a book that all kids like to read it.AIt BWhichCAs DThat【解析】it为形式主语,后面的that引导的主语从句是真正的主语。【答案】A3Tom was late again,_made the boss angry.Athis BthatCit Dwhich【解析】考查非限制性定语从句的连接词。this,that与it均应用于另一独立的句子中,which代替主句内容,引导非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主语。【答案】D4Tom worked hard,but_didnt plea
6、se the boss.Aone BitCwhat Dwhich【解析】but为并列连词,故后句为一独立的句子。it代替前面的事情,在后句中作主语。【答案】B5(2008年全国卷)The road conditions there turned out to be very good,_was more than we could expect.Ait BwhatCwhich Dthat【解析】句意为:那里的路况证明是非常好的,这超出了我们的想像。which引导非限制性定语从句,which指代前面整个句子的内容。A、B、D三项均不能引导非限制性定语从句。【答案】C6(2007年全国卷)_fel
7、t funny watching myself on TV.AOne BThisCIt DThat【解析】本题考查代词的用法。本题少的是一个主语,而后面的watching myself on TV则是真正的主语,是watching myself on TV这件事让人感到有趣,所以空格处应是形式主语it。A、B、D三个选项都无此用法。【答案】C.语法专练本单元语法虚拟语气1(2009年苏、锡、常、镇一模)If I_long enough to have a job,I would choose to be a doctor,_those AIDS patients.Ahad lived;help
8、ing Bshould live;helpCwere to live;helping Dshould live;help【解析】句意为:要是我能活的足够长久来选择一个职业的话,我会选择当一位医生,来帮助那些艾滋病患者。本题第一空考查虚拟用法,根据主句的时态可判定条件句应用did/were to do/should do的形式,排除A;第二空是考查非谓语动词的用法,因为和主句主语存在逻辑上的主动关系,故用现在分词。【答案】C2Without the timely help of our army,more people_their lives in the earthquake in Wench
9、uan.Awould lose Bcould loseCshould lose Dwould have lost【解析】这是一句对过去事实进行假设的虚拟语气的句子,without the timely help of our army相当于“if there hadnt been the timely help of our army”,因而主句应用情态动词的过去式加动词的完成时形式。【答案】D3Were you in time for the meeting?If I_told earlier,I would have.Ahad been BwasCwere to be Dshould be
10、【解析】考查虚拟语气。根据此句意思“如果早点告诉我,我就及时赶到了”可知这是表示与过去事实相反,故选A。【答案】A4Without the air to hold some of the suns heat,the earth at night_,too cold for us to live.Awould be freezing cold Bwill be freezing coldlyCwould be frozen cold Dcan freeze coldly【解析】freezing cold意为“很冷”。“晚上地球太冷,我们不能生存”的假设与现在事实相反。【答案】A5_it_to rain tomorrow,the sports meet would be put off until the same time next week.AShould;/ BIf;shouldCWere;/ DIf;was going【解析】句意为:如果明天下雨的话,运动会将推迟到下周同一时间。该句考查与将来事实相反的虚拟语气,当省略if时,句子要倒装,正常语序的句子是:If it were to rain tomorrow,.【答案】C