1、高2册 Unit 11.单词拼写1Man is fighting a _(战斗) against pollution.2No one is born _(完美的). You just need to be practical and selfconfident.3The government _(宣布) that they would build a new highway to the mountain.4The old man entered the room _(搀扶) by his grandson.5A _(私人) car gives a much greater degree of
2、 comfort and mobility.6Dont lose heart and remember, “_(失败) is the mother of success.”7His great ambition has been _(完成,实现) finally.8Many great _(突破) have been made so far in this field.9Dont worry. Ive already _(安排) a car for your business trip.10_(抓住) any opportunity that coems to you, and youll s
3、ucceed.答案1battle2.perfect3.announced4.supported5private6.Failure7.achieved8.breakthroughs9arranged10.Grasp.完成句子(湖北专用)1I recognized her _(我一看见她)(instant)2The accident _(归因于粗心驾驶)(due to)3_(抓住绳子) and I will pull you up.(get hold of)4_(花费了许多小时使确信) the court of his guilt.(convince)5_(实际上), he didnt go to
4、 the cinema.(fact)6We _(起床) before dawn. It was still dark outside.(get)7It _(一定下雨来着) last night. The playground is still wet.(must)8He asked for the letter to _(送走) at once.(send)9When you hang wet clothes near a fire, you will see steam _(从潮湿的衣服上升起)(rise)10_(我们将如何制订这项计划) has been explained clearly
5、 by the teacher. (plan)答案1the instant I saw her2was due to careless driving3Get hold of the rope4It took many hours to convince5As a matter of fact6got up7must have been raining8be sent9rising from them10How we will make (work out) the plan.单项填空1When I was young I was always shy in _ public and neve
6、r dared to make a speech to _ public.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; the D. the; /2Mr. Johnson said he would travel in the balloon, but Im really worried about his safety._. Hes very good at this sort of thing.A. Dont worry B. I couldnt agree moreC. Of course D. No way3When youve finished, put your sheet in
7、 the envelope _ with your name.A. mark B. markingC. to mark D. marked4If you grow up in a large family, you are more _ to develop the ability to get on well with others.A. reasonable B. probableC. likely D. certain5At the end of their meeting, it _ that an agreement had been reached.A. announced B.
8、was announcedC. has announced D. had been announced6Do you know our headmaster accepted the suggestion _ by our Students Union?Really? Thats great.A. putting forward B. putting upC. put forward D. put up7I hear that were going to have a test next week. If _, well have to review our lessons carefully
9、 this week.A. it B. isC. so D. is so8I agreed with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _.A. everything B. anythingC. something D. nothing9When I first set _ in Australia, I didnt know what the future might have in _ for me.A. my foot; the store B. a foot; the storeC. foot; store D. feet; st
10、ores10If you become sick, it is nearly impossible to go on with your education, let alone make your dreams _.A. come true B. turn upC. realize D. get true11You will never _ anything if you spend your time that way.A. receive B. deceiveC. perceive D. achieve12They say the recorder costs 150 dollars.
11、But I dont think its worth _ much.A. that B. asC. even D. rather13When the teacher told the students they would have three days vacation, they _ at once.A. came to themselves B. came to livesC. came to their sense D. came to life14Much to my surprise, only a few people spoke _ the workers demands.A.
12、 in support of B. in spite ofC. in celebration of D. agreement with15(2010江苏泰兴调研) The school sports meet, originally to be held last Sunday, was finally _ because of the bad weather.A. called off B. worn offC. set off D. broken off答案1A。in public“在公众面前”,不用冠词;the public“公众”,要用冠词the。2A。Dont worry.“不必担心
13、。”根据所提供的情景Hes very good at this sort of thing.可判断出选A。I couldnt agree more.“我完全同意。”of course“当然。”no way“无论如何不可以,决不。”3D。marked with your name为动词的过去分词作后置定语,修饰envelope。mark sth. with sth.“做记号,做标记”。4C。be likely to do sth.“可能的,预料的,有希望的”。5B。it为形式主语,真正的主语是that an agreement had been reached。“达成共识”这件事情应该是被通知,
14、故用被动语态。reach表示的动作发生在announce之前,故announce用一般过去时态。6C。put forward“提出”,put up“张贴”。句意:你知道校长已接受我们学生会提出的建议了吗?真的吗?那太好了。7C。“下星期要考试”是复习功课的原因,所以,代词所代替的对象是“下星期要考试”这件事情。从选项看,只有so可以用来代替上个句的内容。8A。此题考查部分否定的用法。not.everything“并非全部”。9C。set foot in“踏进;踏上”和have.in store“将要发生”是固定短语。10A。come true“成为现实;实现”,是固定搭配。11D。句意:你若总
15、是那样消磨时间,就永远不会有所成就。句中的achieve anything指“在任何方面取得一定的成绩”。receive“收到”;deceive“欺骗”;perceive“感知,察觉,意识到”。12A。句意:不值那么多钱。用that much,此时that相当于是so。13D。句意:当老师告诉学生们他们要放三天假时,学生们顿时兴致勃勃起来。A、B两项电为“苏醒,活过来”,不合句意。come to life“恢复生气,活跃起来”是固定习语,life不用复数形式。14A。句意:使我非常吃惊的是只有少数人说支持工人的请求。15A.完形填空(2009哈师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁实验中学联合模拟)My
16、 son was badly hurt in a fire. After he _1_ from a series of treatments, the doctors told him they would not do any operation for six months _2_ it took long for the skin to stop shrinking(收缩). So, he had to return to college with a visible 10inch _3_ on his face.I said to my son, “Keaton, _4_ will
17、pay any more attention to your scar _5_ you do. If it does not bother you, it will not bother _6_.” He took my advice to heart and returned to school with his head _7_ highglad he was alive._8_, everyone has scars and shortcomings. Some of you may spend much time thinking that people would like you
18、better, _9_ you looked different, or dressed differently, or could have a different and newer _10_.But you see, like Keatons scar, people will only judge you by your looks, or your _11_, or your car, if you are judging yourself by these same false _12_.One of my friends in college was very _13_. At
19、first, when people met him, they noticed his _14_ for about 10 seconds. This man felt _15_ about himself and spent most of his time _16_ about other peoples comfort and welfare. _17_, people ignored his looks. What people _18_ was his kindness and his concern for them. He didnt act in an ugly way so
20、 people didnt treat him as an ugly man.Therefore, concentrate on what you value _19_ yourself, because if you can see that beautiful person, everyone you are in contact with will see the same _20_.1A. cured B. recoveredC. improved D. returned2A. because B. thoughC. until D. before3A. cut B. woundC.
21、injury D. scar4A. no one B. anyoneC. everyone D. someone5A. as B. likeC. than D. when6A. another B. othersC. all D. us7A. put B. heldC. taken D. hung8A. After all B. In conclusionC. In fact D. Above all9A. as long as B. ifC. even if D. as if10A. house B. telephoneC. job D. car11A. clothes B. hairsty
22、leC. figure D. salary12A. means B. standardsC. comments D. rules13A. smart B. optimisticC. rude D. ugly14A. manners B. expressionsC. looks D. actions15A. lucky B. worriedC. good D. sad16A. inquiring B. askingC. knowing D. caring17A. Completely B. GraduallyC. Obviously D. Suddenly18A. wanted B. under
23、stoodC. brought D. saw19A. within B. beyondC. except D. above20A. kindness B. concernC. beauty D. perfection答案一场大火在儿子的脸上留下了一道长长的伤疤,可是作者开导儿子不要过于注重自己的外表,这让儿子自信地返回了学校。是的,每个人都有自己的“伤疤”,重要的是心灵美。1B。上一句提到儿子在一次大火中被严重烧伤,由此可知此处应用recover,表示经过一系列治疗,他“康复”了。假如用cure,应变成被动形式。2A。本句的前半部分提到医生告诉他六个月内不能再做手术,后半部分解释的是其中的原因
24、,空格前后为因果关系。3D。由于暂时无法进行手术,他的脸上有一道十英寸长的清晰可见的“伤疤”。下一段第一句中的scar也是提示。cut表示“伤口”;wound多用来表示“刀伤或枪伤”;injury多指“(对躯体的)伤害,损伤”。4A。此处是作者在安慰自己的儿子,意在表明如果儿子自己不把伤疤放在心上,“没有人”会留意儿子脸上的伤疤。5C。根据本句中的more可知是进行比较。6B。如果儿子自己不会因脸上的伤疤而烦恼,“其他人”也不会把此事放在心上。此处是泛指其他人。7B。hold ones head high是固定短语,表示“趾高气昂,扬眉吐气”。此处是介词with的复合结构。8C。此处是作者进行
25、了引申,“事实上”每个人都有伤疤和缺点。after all“毕竟”;in conclusion“在结束时,最后”;above all“首先,最重要的是”,都不符合所给语境。9B。一些人可能认为“如果”自己的长相、衣着等与众不同,人们就会喜欢自己。as long as“只要”;even if“即使”;as if“似乎”,语意都不恰当。10D。此处与下一段中的car相呼应。其余选项在文章中没有信息支持。11A。此处与上一段中的or dressed differently相呼应,由此可判断应选clothes“衣服”。12B。作者认为仅仅凭借外在因素去评价一个人是错误的评判“标准”。means“方法,
26、手段”;comments“评论”;rules“规则”,均不符合语境。13D。根据本段最后一句可知作者的这位朋友长相“丑陋”。14C。由于此人长相丑陋,人们遇到他时自然会长时间地盯着他看,因此looks“外貌”最符合语境。15C。根据本句后半部分的内容可知这个人自我感觉“良好”。16D。虽然这个人长相丑陋,却有一颗善良的心,他用大部分的时间去“关心”别人的舒适和幸福。inquire“打听”;ask“询问”;know“了解”,语意都不恰当。17B。他的善良感动了周围的人,人们“逐渐”忽视了他的相貌。A项表示“彻底”,过于绝对。18D。上一句提到人们不再过于注意他的相貌,由此可知人们“看”到的是他的
27、善良和对别人的关心。19A。作者以自己的一个朋友为例,意在表明人的内心比外貌更加重要,所以要注意自己的“内在”价值。20C。如果你能看到一个人的美,其他与你有接触的人同样可以看到这个人的“美”。.短文改错Dogs can hear noises better than men. For this reason1._they make good watchdogs. Training dogs lead blind people2._and act in their eyes. Dogs are intelligent animals,3._because it is easy to train
28、 them. A dog named Barry saved4._40 people when they lost in the snow about 150 years5._before. Dogs have also been helpful to scientific research.6._The world first spacetraveler was a dog named7._Laika. Russian scientists sent up in a manmade earth satellite8._in 1957. Dogs have been film stars. A
29、 dog was called Lassie9._was the star in the number of American films.10._答案12TrainingTrained。考查分词作形容词的区别。分析句意可知,这里指的是“受过训练的狗”,故此处应用动词train的过去分词形式。3inas/like。考查介词与动词的搭配。act as/like意为“担当;起作用”。4becauseso。考查逻辑关系。根据此处意思“狗是一种聪明的动物”,“易于训练”可知,后半部分是前半部分的结果,因此应用连词so。5they后加got或were。考查系动词。词组be/get lost意为“迷路”,
30、故此处不能省略were/got。6beforeago。表示过去某个时间发生的事用ago。7worldworlds。考查名词所有格。表示国家、城市等的名词作定语时,常用其所有格的形式。8sent后加it。代词缺失。send up动词词组中up是副词,代词作宾语时应置于up之前。9去掉was或was前加which/that。考查句子结构。根据意思“一只叫Lassie的狗”可知,此处可以使用过去分词called作后置定语,也可以使用定语从句。10第二个thea。考查固定搭配。the number of意为“的数目”,是名词词组;a number of意为“大量的,许多的”,修饰可数名词,是形容词词组。分析句意可知,此处应用a number of。