1、Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词会认就行(背诵时遮住右侧汉语,先自主翻译,后比对词义)1biography n(由他人撰写的)传记2fantasy n. 幻想,想象3detective n. 侦探4murderer n. 凶手;谋杀犯5raft n. 木排;竹筏6paddle vi. 用桨划(小船)7rope n. 绳子8beard n. 胡须(二)背重点单词写对才行1account n. 叙述;描写;报道2pour vi. (雨)倾盆而下3shelter n. 遮蔽物;栖身之地4panic vt.
2、(使)恐慌;(使)惊慌失措5tie vt. (用绳、带等)绑,系,拴6outline n. 外形;轮廓7disturb vt. 打扰8review n. (影视、音乐)评论9resemble vt. 与相似10exception n. 例外11force vt. 强迫;迫使12vivid adj. (描述)生动的;逼真的13reputation n. 名誉;名望;声望(三)背拓展单词用准才行1solve vt.解决solution n解决方案2company n陪伴;公司companion n同伴;伙伴3lie vi.说谎;撒谎liar n说谎者4curious adj.好奇的curiousl
3、y adv.好奇地curiosity n好奇心5fright n恐惧;害怕frighten v使恐惧frightening adj.令人害怕的frightened adj.感到害怕的6terrify vt.使害怕,使恐慌terrified adj.非常害怕的;极度恐慌的terrifying adj.令人害怕的7create vt.塑造;创作creation n创造;创作creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的8warn vt.警告warning n警告9adolescent n青少年adolescence n青春期10determine v决定determined adj.坚决的dete
4、rmination n决心语境活用1I think the solution is perfect because it has solved the problem completely by now. (solve)2Out of curiosity,_I knock at the door of the old temple. Anyway, nothing can forbid one boy to explore new things curiously. (curious)3It frightened me a lot when I caught sight of the frig
5、htening scene. (frighten)4There is a new attitude to Edison who was seen as a creative man with a lot of creation for several decades. (create)5With enough determination,_he determined to carry on with his work though there was much trouble ahead. (determine)(四)背高频单词先“记牢”再“用活”,不背绝对不行1account n叙述;描写;
6、报道;账户v.说明,解释;(数量上、比例上)占背词条用法(1)on account of 因为,由于on no account 决不(位于句首,句子要部分倒装) give an account of 报告;叙述;说明take sth. into accounttake account of sth. 对某事加以考虑(2)account for解释,说明;(在数量上)占比例背写作佳句He had to leave his beloved basketball team on account of his injured legs. 由于腿伤他不得不离开自己深爱的篮球队。(2019天津高考)The
7、 professor warned the students that on no account should they use mobile phones in his class. 教授警告学生们,在他的课堂上绝对不能使用手机。2lie vi.说谎;撒谎;躺;位于 n谎言背词条用法(1)tell a lie/lies 说谎(2)lie to sb. 对某人说谎lie in 位于lie down 躺下背写作佳句Dont tell a lie any more, or most people will lose faith in you. 别再撒谎了,否则大多数人都会对你失去信心。The g
8、reatest happiness lies in the most stable and satisfying relationships. 最大的幸福在于最稳定和最令人满意的关系。The boy lying on the ground lied to his mother that the cock had laid an egg. 躺在地上的那个男孩对他的妈妈撒谎说公鸡下了蛋。3determined adj.坚决的;有决心的;意志坚定的背词条用法(1)be determined to do sth. 决心做某事(表状态) (2)determine to do sth. 决心做某事(表动作
9、) determine on/upon (doing) sth. 决定(做)某事背写作佳句She determined to work twice as hard as before to make up for the lost time. 她决心加倍努力工作以弥补失去的时间。Determined to complete the jobon time, they set out to work immedia tely.因为决心按时完成这项工作,他们立即着手工作。 (五)背短语词块表达出彩,需多积词块才行单元短语再认再现1run_away(秘密地)逃跑2set_off 出发;启程3make_
10、ones_fortune 发财4be/feel_in_the_mood_(for_sth./to_do_sth.) 有意(做某事);有(做某事的)心情5set_(a_play,_novel,_etc.)_in 设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景6live/lead_a_._life 过着的生活7have_connection_with 与有联系/有关联8to_ones_astonishment 令某人大吃一惊的是9play_a_trick_on_sb. 捉弄某人,对某人恶作剧10make_up 编造(说法,解释等);化妆;组成;和好重点短语拓展用活1play a trick on sb.捉弄某人,对某
11、人恶作剧背相关短语(1)play tricks/jokes on sb.捉弄某人,开某人的玩笑make fun of sb. 取笑某人(2)the trick of doing sth. 做某事的窍门/诀窍(3)trick sb. into (doing) sth. 诱使某人(做)某事trick sb. out of sth. 从某人处骗走某物背写作佳句No one likes to make friends with him, because he likes playing tricks on others. 没有人喜欢和他交朋友,因为他喜欢捉弄别人。Patience is the tri
12、cks of doing this job well. 耐心是做好这份工作的诀窍。He was tricked into joining the club by a promise which was not kept. 他被一个没有兑现的诺言骗到了俱乐部。2make up编造(说法、解释等);组成;弥补;化妆;和好;整理背相关短语make up for弥补;补偿be made up of 由组成make out 辨认出,弄清;理解,填写make sense 有意义;讲得通make no sense 无意义;讲不通make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用背写作佳句Our cl
13、ass is made up of 50 lively boys and girls, who are warm and generous and ready to offer help. 我们班由50名活泼的男女学生组成,他们热情大方,乐于助人。His writing is so confusin g that its difficult to make out what he is trying to express.他的作品令人费解,很难弄清楚他想表达什么。Luckily, my teacher sensed my problem, telling me that every small
14、 thing can make a difference.幸运的是,我的老师意识到了我的问题,告诉我每件小事都可以起到作用。二、背佳句与佳作(一)背写作佳句多“输入”才能巧“输出”教材内句式举一反三1“It looks as if itll go under soon,” Jim said, after a couple of minutes. (as if引导的表语从句)几分钟后,吉姆说:“看起来它好像很快就要沉下去了。”佳句It looks as if the two mothers are talking with each other happily. 看来这两位母亲正在愉快地交谈。佳
15、句I remember the whole thing as if it (had) happened yesterday. 我记得整件事就好像它发生在昨天。2He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America.(only to find .作结果状语)他身无分文地来到新奥尔良时,却发现那里没有开往南美洲的船了。佳句Yesterday I went to see him, only to learn that he had
16、gone abroad two days before. 昨天我去看他,结果得知他两天前出国了。佳句After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it was being decorated. 放学后我们去阅览室读书,结果被告知阅览室正在装修。同主题佳句熟读成诵1The school library provides a variety of original works, hoping they will meet the needs of different student
17、s.学校图书馆提供各类原著作品,希望它们能够满足不同学生的需求。2He thinks to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.他认为读原著比看由原著改编的电影更好。3The English Drama Festival of our school is to be held next week.Knowing that you are interested in English drama, I am writing to invite you to participate.我们学校的英语戏剧节将
18、于下周举行。得知你对英语戏剧感兴趣,我写信邀请你参加。(二)背满分作文好习作就靠“仿效”和“背诵”本辑学点演讲稿(一)题目要求假定你是李华,每周你们班的英语课上课前都有一个十分钟的个人演讲活动。你打算在下周的英语课上讨论如何养成良好的生活习惯。请你用英语准备一篇演讲稿,内容包括:1简述现象;2如何养成良好的生活习惯;3表达感受或期望。注意:1.词数100左右;2演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出,且不计入总词数。Good morning, everyone! It is my honour to be here to share my opinions with you on how to develo
19、p good living habits. Thank you for listening! 背范文Good morning, everyone! It is my honour to be here to share my opinions with you on how to develop good living habits.It is known to all that good living habits are important to our physical and mental health. However, many of us ignore its importanc
20、e by eating junk food and staying up late.To develop good living habits, as far as I am concerned, having a good rest is the foundation. Therefore, we need to sleep and get up early and have a regular daily schedule. Besides, eating healthily also plays an important role. Foods low in fat, salt and
21、sugar are of great benefit to our health, so stay away from junk food. Finally, doing exercise is essential. It brings us good health as well as relaxation and pleasure. Many stresses and negative emotions can be washed away by doing exercise.Motivation is what gets you to start. And the habit is wh
22、at keeps you going. May you all have good living habits!Thank you for listening! 学亮点1学谋篇布局2学亮丽开头开头先用“Good morning, everyone!”进行问候。然后点明演讲的主题“如何养成良好的生活习惯”。开门见山,简洁明了。3学高级表达(1)使用高级词汇和语块,如:physical and mental health, as far as I am concerned, have a regular daily schedule, play an important role, be of g
23、reat benefit, essential, be washed away等,显示了考生娴熟的英语词汇运用技能。(2)准确运用复杂句式结构,如:it作形式主语It is known to all that good living habits .;动词不定式作目的状语To develop good living habits;动名词短语作主语having a good rest;表语从句what gets you to start和what keeps you going等,体现了考生扎实的语法功底与高超的语言运用能力。4学精彩结尾结尾用了演讲稿常用的结尾方式:Thank you for
24、listening!简短、精练。5学过渡衔接衔接词however, therefore, besides, so, finally, as well as, and等的恰当运用,使文章更清晰、流畅、连贯。6防微点失分考生容易因忽略主谓一致把“we need to sleep and get up early and have a regular daily schedule”中的have误用为has,或把“Motivation is what gets you to start.”中的to漏掉,从而导致失分。学案(一)重点单词的查漏补缺打牢必备知识全面练练清易错微点.单词拼写1The rain
25、 continued to pour (倾盆而下) down.2We are all puzzled how her calm expression is able to hide her inward panic (惊恐,恐慌). 3The outline (轮廓) of the trees sharpened as it grew lighter, and we can see clearly our way out. 4.The first thing he did was to find shelter (栖身之地) form the freezing wind and snow. 5
26、It wasnt supposed to be a comedy (喜剧) but I found it unexpectedly funny. 6.Hi, dear, the author whom you criticized in your review (评论) has written a reply. 7It is only shallow (浅薄的,肤浅的) people who judge by appearances.8Dont say anything more, dear, but the circumstances is forcing (强迫) us to adopt
27、this policy. .根据语境写出加蓝部分的汉语意思1(2019全国卷)The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a users typing and the time between key presses.力,力量2Some parents worry about the effect of music on their adolescents behaviour.青少年3To be frank, this is an opportunity to
28、 enhance the reputation of the company.名誉,名声4(熟词生义)(2020全国卷)Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US.(比例上)占5(熟词生义)(2019全国卷)Engineers come and really do an inperson review, and .its not a very nice thing at times.评论6(熟词生义)(2019浙江高考)Not only did you correct the mistak
29、es, but you also taught me tricks of studying English.诀窍;窍门.单句语法填空1Adoption is in practice a common solution (solve) to a case of children who are born illegally. 2“Im terrified (terrify) of driving at this time of the evening,” she said. 3I am sorry to state that I have given up calling on you for
30、fear of disturbing (disturb) you. 4Humans are always making mistakes, and your users are no exception (except). 5I remember vividly (vivid) the lecture had such a great effect on me that it changed my life.6When I watch a frightening film, I often feel frightened and sit there shaking with fright.(f
31、right)7BurnersLee is a creative man, who has created World Wide Web. His creation is of great use to us. (create)8Children are always curious about everything. They will ask all kinds of questions curiously. To meet their curiosity,_wed better answer them. (curious)名师点拨“一站清”(1)shelter除了作名词讲,表示“遮蔽物;栖
32、身之地”之外,还可以作动词讲,表示“使掩蔽,保护;躲避(风雨和危险)”的意思。 (2)review的用法大家也要牢记:n. 回顾,复习,评论;检阅;v. 回顾,检查,复习,写评论。重点练深化高频考点1account明其义 n叙述;描写;报道;账户 v说明,解释;(数量上、比例上)占通其用(1)填入合适的介词The company has said that Taobao and Tmall account for more than half of all parcel deliveries in China.An old soldier gave us a vivid account of
33、the Long March.(2)补全句子A number of explanations have been offered to account_for this dilemma.为了说明这一矛盾,曾提出过许多解释。On no account can_we_ignore the value of knowledge, as well as practical experience.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值,以及实际的经验。The meeting was postponed on_account_of the chairmans illness.由于主持人生病,会议延期了。解其困on n
34、o account意为“决不”,放在句首时常引起句子的部分倒装,有类似用法的还有:by no means, in no way, in no case, on no condition, under no circumstances, at no time等。2lie明其义 vi.说谎;撒谎;躺;位于_ n谎言通其用单句语法填空(2020全国卷)I hate lying to the kids. One day theyll wake up and discover that everything theyve always know about windows is a lie.(lie)W
35、hen getting there, we only found a dog lying (lie) on the ground. According to the geographic knowledge, the city lies (lie) on the south of a small mountain. 解其困关于lie和lay的用法,大家可参照下表: 词义原形过去式过去分词现在分词说谎lieliedliedlying躺;位于lielaylainlying放置;下蛋laylaidlaidlaying3determined明其义 adj.坚决的;有决心的;意志坚定的通其用(1)单句语
36、法填空 With great determination (determine), he turned out successful in the end.We are determined to_carry (carry) on with this task however tough it is. He determined to_serve (serve) as a pilot after graduation from university. I have determined on/upon working as a volunteer teacher in the countrys
37、ide after graduation.(2)翻译句子作为一名高中生,最重要的任务是努力学习,这将决定着我们的未来。As_a_student_in_senior_high_school,_the_most_important_task_is_to_study_hard,_which_determines_our_future.解其困高考中常把“be determined to do sth.”作状语的用法作为考查点,有类似用法的还有be lost in, be caught in, be absorbed in等。学案(二)词块、句式的活学活用强化关键能力词块的验收盘点.词块点点练选词填空r
38、un away, set off, make ones fortune, in the mood, set in, lead a . life, have connection with, to ones astonishment, make up, play a trick on1.The police have arrested two suspects who have_connection_with the bank robbery.2.Except for a slight limp he seemed fit, and he could run_away,_but not very
39、 fast.3That was not nice of you to play_a_trick_on your younger sister.4After I had finished eating, he proposed to set_off immediately.5The cancer patient may lead_a_life of misery for months or years before his suffering is over.6To tell the truth I dont know why he is not really in_the_mood for a
40、nything.7.The play is_set_in a fantastic place where only women held office.8To_our_astonishment,_a new hospital was established in just ten days.9Many people went to America dreaming of making_their_fortune during the gold rush.10The teacher asked the students to make_up short dialogues by themselv
41、es last weekend.(1)have connection with“与有联系”,其他同义的词组还有:associate with; contact with; relate to; connect with。(2)run away“走开,逃跑”,其同义短语有:head for“前往,出发”;run along“走开,沿着跑开”;run off“抛开”;run out“跑出去”。(3)be set in“以为背景”,注意还有一个表示背景的单词“background”。名师点拨“一站清”.易错对对碰辨析比较be made up of VS make up VS make up for
42、VS be made of比较After all the delays, we were anxious to make_up_for lost time. From the appearance, the pipe is supposed to be_made_of plastic. This means that everyones life is_made_up_of a series of shocks. According to the regulation announced, nine players make_up a team.辨清be made of(“由制成”,看出来原材
43、料);be made from(“由制成”,看不出原材料);be made up of(由组成);make up for(弥补)。.多义比比看一词多义(写出下列各句中make up的含义)Peasants make up over 80 percent of the population in that developing country.组成She spent an hour making up before the party to look more attractive. 化妆When she was asked why she was late, she made up an ex
44、cuse to the teacher.编造Leave this notice hanging on your door, asking the servant to make up your room.整理Caroline doesnt have a gift for music, but she makes up for it with hard work.弥补The two finally made up after two months time without even a single word.和好句式的验收盘点as if引导的表语从句通其用补全句子He looked as_if
45、_he_was_about_to_burst_into_tears.他看上去好像要哭了。He seems to feel as_if_he_had_never_had_a_chance.他似乎觉得自己好像从来没有机会。I was so happy that I felt as_if_I_could_fly.我太高兴了,我觉得我能飞了。The woman loves the children deeply as if/though they_were_her_own.这个女人深爱着这些孩子,好像他们是她自己的。It looks as if/though theyre_looking_for_so
46、mething.他们看起来好像在找什么东西。解其困(1)as if/though意为“仿佛,好像”,引导表语从句,常放在be, look, seem, sound, smell, feel等系动词之后。(2)as if/though还可引导状语从句。表示与现在事实相反,从句谓语动词用过去时(be动词用were);表示与过去事实相反,从句谓语动词用过去完成时(had done);表示与将来事实相反,从句谓语动词用would/could/might do。(3)as if/though也可以引导一个分词短语、不定式短语、形容词或介词短语。学案(三)高考语篇的价值发掘提升学科素养2020新高考全国卷
47、阅读理解C篇对接主题:小说、戏剧、诗歌、传记、文学简史、经典演讲、文学名著等(一)精读真题拓展语言能力(语篇中蓝体词汇为主题词汇,请注意积累并揣摩其用法)1In the mid1990s, Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan. He left after seven months, physically broken and having lost his mind. A few years later, still attracted to the country, he returned to Uzbekistan
48、 to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea.2His visit, however, ended up involving a lot more than that. Hence this book, Chasing the Sea: Lost Among the Ghosts of Empire in Central Asia, which talks about a road trip from Tashkent to Karakalpakstan, where millions of lives have be
49、en destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea. It is the story of an American travelling to a strange land, and of the people he meets on his way: Rustam, his translator, a lovely 24yearold who picked up his colorful English in California, Oleg and Natasha, his hosts in Tashkent, and a string of for
50、eign aid workers.3This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan, made of friendliness and warmth, but also its darker side of society. In Samarkand, Mr Bissell admires the architectural wonders, while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police methods when suspected of drug dealing. In Ferghana, h
51、e attends a mountain funeral (葬礼) followed by a strange drinking party. And in Karakalpakstan, he is saddened by the dust storms, diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea.4Mr Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references, making his tale a wellrounded picture of
52、 Uzbekistan, seen from Western eyes. His judgment and references are decidedly American, as well as his delicate stomach. As the author explains, this is neither a travel nor a history book, or even a piece of reportage. Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Cen
53、tral Asian traditions.析微点厚积语言基础微积累熟词生义:broken adj.破损的(熟义)adj.虚弱的;衰弱的(生义)微点拨第三段中作者利用举例子的写作手法来描写自己的见闻。微积累taste短语大集锦:get a taste of 体验;亲自感受a taste for 对的喜欢,尝试to ones taste合乎某人的口味/喜好构词法sad的派生词词源:sad adj.难过的;悲哀的sadden v使伤心;使难过微积累熟词生义:eyen眼睛(熟义)n视角;眼光(生义) 理脉络内化读文规律(二)解析真题感悟素养立意考什么怎么考真题再做8What made Mr Biss
54、ell return to Uzbekistan?AHis friends invitation.BHis interest in the country.CHis love for teaching.DHis desire to regain health.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第一段第三句中的“still attracted to the country, he returned to Uzbekistan”可知,Bissell被乌兹别克斯坦这个国家所吸引着,所以他又回到了那里,故B项符合题意。9What does the underlined word “that” in parag
55、raph 2 refer to?ADeveloping a serious mental disease.BTaking a guided tour in Central Asia.CWorking as a volunteer in Uzbekistan.DWriting an article about the Aral Sea.解析:选D代词指代题。根据第一段第三句中的“still attracted to the country, he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the A
56、ral Sea”可知,他回到乌兹别克斯坦的目的是写一篇关于咸海是如何消失的文章。画线词“that”指代上文中提到的“写文章”这件事。10Which of the following best describes Mr Bissells road trip in Uzbekistan?ARomantic.BEventful.CPleasant. DDangerous.解析:选B推理判断题。根据第三段尤其是第一句中的“made of friendliness and warmth, but also its darker side of society”可知,Bissell在乌兹别克斯坦的旅行充满
57、了变故。eventful意为“充满大事的,多变故的”,符合文意。故选B。11What is the purpose of this text?ATo introduce a book.BTo explain a cultural phenomenon.CTo remember a writer.DTo recommend a travel destination.解析:选A写作意图题。文章开头引出Tom Bissell写书的背景,从第二段到最后一段分别介绍了这本书的概要、主要内容和对这本书的评价,即全文围绕着这本书展开,目的就是向读者推荐这本书,所以选A项。为什么考有何价值导向解读一、发展思维
58、品质文中第11题主要考查学生的概括性思维。文章第一段和第二段开头部分交代了追逐大海:迷失在中亚帝国的往事中这本书的创作背景;第二段后半部分和第三段介绍了书的具体内容,包括主题、人物和事件等;最后一段描述了作者的创作手法、写作技巧以及对书的评价。综合全文来看,本文的中心是围绕着一本书展开的,目的就是为了介绍这本书。二、聚焦核心价值本文是一篇说明文,介绍了志愿者教师Tom Bissell在离开乌兹别克斯坦多年后,再次踏上中亚大陆,历经坎坷终于完成了一部关于中亚地区传统的一本书。这篇文章旨在引导学生运用辩证思维欣赏外国历史、传统与文化,开阔视野。侧重于培养学生的跨文化交流意识。(三)借力真题发掘学习
59、能力.单句语法填空1He just recovered from a broken (break) arm after a car accident.2He works as a translator (translate) of technical texts.3As time went by, I could work out the problems skillfully (skillful)4We were deeply saddened (sad) by the news of her death.5The paper provided a detailed_description
60、(describe) of how to create the new material.补全句子1You can walk along Qintai Road to get_a_taste_of (亲自感受) the old city.2She viewed the findings with a_positive_eye (积极的视角)3He resigned after being_suspected_of (被怀疑) theft.分析长难句1Hence this book, Chasing the Sea:Lost Among the Ghosts of Empire in Centr
61、al Asia, which talks about a road trip from Tashkent to Karakalpakstan, where millions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea. 句式解构本句是一个含有两个非限制性定语从句的主从复合句。句子的主语是“this book, Chasing the Sea:Lost Among the Ghosts of Empire in Central Asia”。其中which引导非限制性定语从句修饰主语,非限制性定语从句中又包含了一个由w
62、here引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰Karakalpakstan。hence是句子副词,在整句话中作状语,表示原因。句意翻译因而才有了追逐大海:迷失在中亚帝国的往事中这本书。书中讲述了从塔什干到卡拉卡尔帕克斯坦的一次公路旅行,那里有数百万人因海水的渐渐干涸而失去生命。2Mr Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references, making his tale a wellrounded picture of Uzbekistan, seen from Western eyes.句式解构这是一个结构复杂
63、的简单句。句子的主语是Mr Bissell,句子的谓语是organizes。该句的主句是“Mr Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references”,句中的“making his tale a wellrounded picture of Uzbekistan”为现在分词短语作结果状语,逻辑主语与make之间是主谓关系;“seen from Western eyes”是过去分词短语作方式状语,逻辑主语tale与see之间是动宾关系。句意翻译比斯尔先生将历史见解和文化素材巧妙地组织了起来,使他的故事以西
64、方人的视角全面地展现了乌兹别克斯坦。.主题语境写作你们学校开展征文比赛,要求介绍一本你最喜欢的书,请你写一篇短文参加征文比赛。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考范文:My favorite book is Harry Potter. I think it is a nice and a funny book.It is good for us teenagers.I like reading it because it is full of science fiction, it is easy to understand and it is the most
65、funny book I have read. What I have learned a lot from it is that as a teenager, we should be confident and brave. I have the chance to learn some magical love to be a teenager like Harry Potter, flying and doing some magic tricks, thats my interest and thats the most important reason why I love rea
66、ding Harry potter so much.In fact, the fiction story is so meaningful that I can learn a lot from it.课下主题训练小说、戏剧、诗歌、传记、文学简史、经典演讲、文学名著等.阅读理解I started reading Shakespeare when I was nine, after my grandfather, an actor, sent me a copy of Romeo and Juliet.The story and the language attracted me.I found
67、 out about Shakespeare Globe Centre New Zealand (SGCNZ) and started volunteering for it when I was about 10.When I was 13, I managed to run a film project with SGCNZ.Im homeeducated and a parttime correspondence student (函授生) as well.We have a drama group made up of quite a few people who are also h
68、omeeducated.Ive also joined Wellington Young Actors, a youth theatre company.There are many similarities and differences between being homeeducated and attending a_fiveday_program.I love hearing other students reactions when meeting them and share my different ways of experiencing the world with the
69、m.While explaining the way I learn can be a challenge, I love helping people to understand there isnt just one way of learning.Being homeeducated has offered me the freedom to have an individualized education and to pursue my passions.My education has always been about making those focuses but I do
70、lots of the same things as people who attend fiveday programs do.Shakespeare is a great approach to lots of things around English, history and the arts.I think something you learn when you perform is connection.You have to have a connection with your fellow actors, with the audience and with Shakesp
71、eare.I learn this from actually being on stage and from taking part in different Shakespeare festival programs.I believe its the emotion in Shakespeare that makes it relevant today.You can be reading something that was written 400 years ago and be able to see parts of your life in the work as it sho
72、ws you how to understand the world and explore a lot of different ideas.语篇解读:我喜欢莎士比亚的作品,它们让我学会用不同的方式理解这个世界,并懂得如何更好地与人相处。1What can “a fiveday program” be?AA film project.BA reading activity.CSchool education. DStage performance.解析:选 C词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“There are many similarities and differences .when mee
73、ting them”可知,a fiveday program与being homeeducated之间有同有异,且通过前者,作者可以接触到其他学生,故可推知,该短语指的是学校教育。2Why does the author choose home education?ATo be different from others.BTo better focus on his passions.CTo enjoy more personal freedom.DTo improve his academic performance.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Being homeeducate
74、d .to pursue my passions.”可知,在家接受教育给了作者接受个性化教育的自由,让作者可以追求自己热爱的事物。3What do we know about the author?AA famous young actor.BA loyal program volunteer.CA home education writer.DA devoted Shakespearelover.解析:选D推理判断题。根据第一段内容以及第三段中的“I learn this from actually being on stage and .”可知,作者从小开始阅读莎士比亚的作品,并且通过舞台
75、表演和参加不同的莎士比亚戏剧节的节目学到要与周围的人保持联系。由此可知,作者对莎士比亚的作品非常喜爱。.阅读七选五Tips to Create Great ReadersAre great readers born or are they made? Obviously, children dont enter the world knowing how to understand a text or make a prediction._1_.Here are some tips for making children great readers by habit._2_.The most
76、important moment in reading instruction is when children get something wrong. If the child continues practising the skill incorrectly, he or she will build weaker habits.Intervene (干预) with a question, such as “How does this part of the text help you understand this character?” Doing so can prevent
77、poor habits from taking root and build great ones in their place.Build habits at the moment of writing. Just like adults, children use writing to gather their thoughts about a text and communicate their ideas to others._3_.For example, children can first have a discussion about what theyre reading b
78、y answering a focus question in writing:“What is the author trying to teach us in this story?”Then, you can review their written responses._4_.Build habits at the moment of reading. Independent reading time is important for any reading program.Its a chance for children to put together everything the
79、yve learned in reading lessons and fly using their own wings._5_.So providing a rich class library and letting children know that they are expected to read for the entire period will bring about their success as lifelong independent readers.ABuild habits at the moment of error (错误)BMake sure childre
80、n fall in love with readingCThey grow into great readers by learning great habitsDBut it only works if they really do spend that time readingETherefore, you can develop their writing and reading skills at the same timeFSpecific (特定的) lines or phrases from the text help to show that informationGBy do
81、ing this, you can better understand what guidance the children will need during the discussion语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些让孩子们养成良好的阅读习惯的建议。1选C根据空后的“Here are some tips for making children great readers by habit.”可知,C项“他们通过学习优秀的习惯成长为伟大的读者”与之相承接。故选C项。2选A此空位于段落开头,是本段的主旨句。本段主要讲的是在孩子们出错的时候进行阅读指导,故A项“在犯错的时候养成习惯”能
82、概括本段内容。3选E本段主要讲的是在写作的过程中养成阅读习惯,故E项“因此,你可以同时培养他们的阅读和写作习惯”符合语境。4选G根据空前的例子可知,G项“通过这样做,你可以更好地了解孩子在讨论过程中需要什么指导”符合语境。且G项中的“during the discussion”与空前的“have a discussion”相呼应。5选D空前提到“独立阅读时间对任何阅读项目都很重要。它是孩子们将在阅读课上学到的所有东西总结到一起并形成自己的观点的一个机会”,故D项“但这只有在他们真正花时间阅读的情况下才有效”符合语境。.短文改错My school life in the Britain is s
83、ignificantly different. The school day is nearly 5.5 hours short than that in China. Students there are friendly and focus their studies.With his help, I have adapted to the life soon and make lots of new friends. I feel so luckily to be able to participate in class discussion, that I ve learnt a lo
84、t about local culture. I enjoy the respect for the teachers and the country.Besides, I have learnt many skill about completing my projects.My experience is amazed and enjoyable because of my wonderful host family, my friends or the teachers.答案:第一句:去掉 the第二句:shortshorter第三句:focus后加on第四句:histheir; mak
85、emade 第五句:luckilylucky; thatwhere第七句:skillskills第八句:amazedamazing;orand.书面表达假定你是李华,你校的英国交换生Jeff准备参加“外国人讲中国成语(idiom)故事”比赛,他发邮件请你给予辅导。请给他回复邮件,内容包括:1答应帮助;2提出建议;3询问辅导时间与地点。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考范文:Dear Jeff,I am writing to reply to your email regarding the Chinese idiom story competition you
86、are going to participate in. It would be my great pleasure to help you prepare for the contest.I would like to offer some suggestions before we meet.Firstly, as there are a great number of idioms to choose from, I recommend the most commonly used ones that come from interesting stories. Additionally
87、, many idioms have roots in ancient myths or historical facts.Thus, I advise fully researching their meanings and origins to gain an instructive and fascinating insight into the cultural history of China.In this way, your storytelling will be highly impressive and appealing.I hope the suggestions above can be of some help to you. Could you please tell me when and where to meet? I look forward to further discussion with you.Yours,Li Hua21