1、结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 Unit3 Under the sea一、单词在语境中默写，在联想中积累 写 得 准1.vt.目击；当场见到n.目击者；证人；证据2.prep.在对面adj.相对的；相反的3.vi.&n.暂停；中止witnessoppositepause结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 4.n.目标；靶；受批评的对象5.adj.口好的；整齐的；匀称的6.adj.浅
2、的；肤浅的；浅显的7.urge vt.催促；极力主张；驱策adj.紧急的；急迫的8.narrow adj.狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的_ adv.勉强地；狭窄地9.sharp adj.锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的_v削尖；磨快；尖锐；变锋利n磨削的工具targetneatshallowurgentnarrowlysharpensharpener结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 10.abandon vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃adj.被遗弃的；放纵的11.reflect v思考；反射；映射；思考n反射；反
3、映；映像12.aware adj.意识到的；知道的n意识；觉悟13.scare vt.恐吓vi.受惊吓_adj.恐惧的；害怕的_ adj.恐怖的；可怕的abandonedreflectionawarenessscaredscary结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 14.accommodation n住所；住宿_ vt.提供住宿15.tasty adj.好吃的；可口的_n味道v品尝_ adj.无味的16.depth n深(度)；深处adj.&adv.深的(地)_adv.深深地_ v使加深；
4、使强烈；变深17.vivid adj.生动的；鲜明的；鲜艳的adv.清晰地accommodatetastetastelessdeepdeeplydeepenvividly结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 用 得 活(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.The final score of the basketball match was 9394.We were _(narrow)beaten.2.The meeting aimed at strengthening safety _(aware
5、)of employees.3.It was a story and children were after they heard it.(scare)4.The boys pencil isnt,so he it with his _.(sharp)5.He described what he saw in London,giving us a _ picture about peoples life there.(vivid)narrowlyawarenessscaryscaredsharpsharpenssharpenervividlyvivid结 束 Unit 3Under the s
6、ea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 6.Though the soup is,Ive lost my sense of and it just like water.(tasty)7.The lake is over 20 meters in.So we were all moved _ by the man who dived into the lake to save the boy.(depth)8.Some flowers are _ in the river and the _ is very beautiful.(re
7、flect)9.If you cant find any elsewhere,here is a room which can _ up to five people.(accommodation)10.It is that we should finish the job in such _time.(urge)tastytastetastestastelessdepthdeeplydeepreflectedreflectionaccommodationsaccommodateurgedurgent结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点
8、课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 积 得 多平时多积累，考场出华章 1.含“-rrow”的词一览narrow adj.狭窄的arrow n.箭头borrow v.借sorrow n.伤心sparrow n.麻雀结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 2.以后缀-th结尾的名词depth 深度width 宽度length 长度truth 真理growth 成长youth 青年结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢
9、 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 3.含词根“viv/vit(生命)”的单词vivid adj.生动的revive vt.复活revival n.复活survive v.存活；幸存survival n.存活；幸存survivor n.幸存者结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 二、短语在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多写 得 准1.瞄准2.优于；在前面3.举(抬)起；支撑；使延误4.帮助摆脱困境或危难5.上下翻转aim atahead ofhold uphelp outupside down结 束
10、Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 6.靠近7.在此期间8.明白；意识到9.吓死了10.即将；将要get close toin the meantimebe/become aware of(be)scared to deathbe about to do结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 用 得 活(选用左栏短语填空)1.He was obviously in some kind of tro
11、uble,but I didnt know how I could him.2.Computers should work for humans,but too often the relationship has been.3.Not the importance of protecting the environment accounts for their polluting the river.4.The conference will begin in an hour;,lets have a chat.helpoutupside downbeing aware ofin the m
12、eantime结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 积 得 多平时多积累，考场出华章)1.“v.at”动词短语荟萃aim at 瞄准point at 指向knock at 敲(门等)结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 2.hold 相关短语集合hold up 耽搁；举起hold on 坚持；稍等hold back 踌躇；阻止hold out 维持；坚持hold off 推迟结 束 Uni
13、t 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 三、句式在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.It was a time when the killer whales,or“killers”as they were then called,helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.那个时期，虎鲸(当时被称为“杀手”)帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。It was a time
14、when.“曾经 一 度(那时)”，when引导的是定语从句，修饰time。我曾一度迷恋网络游戏，现在真是后悔。_I was addicted to playing computer games;how I regret now.It was a time when结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写2.This was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt.这是宣告捕鲸行动马上就
15、要开始的呼声。be about to do sth.意为“正要 做 某事”。我正要做一件重要工作这时女儿过来打断了我。I an important piece of work _ my daughter came to interrupt me.was about to dowhen结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写3.The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended,there was a steep
16、 drop to the sandy ocean floor.水很浅，但到了珊瑚礁的尽头，就有一个陡坡，一直下降到满是沙子的海底。where.,there be.“在地方，有”，where 引导地点状语从句。常言道，有志者事竟成。As the saying goes,_ a will,_ a way.where thereisthereis结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 The National Day is a public holiday for the whole country
17、.With the improvement of living standards，people have more money and desire to travel and the golden week is a good chance for them.However，the National Day also witnessestoo many car accidents on the highway in China every year.In my opinion，its urged that we should drive more carefully anytime.Eve
18、ryone must be aware that life is most precious thing in the world.Therefore，please remember one word“Where there is carefulness，there is life.”结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 1witness vt.当场见到；目击 n目击者；证人；证据(1)a witness to sth.某事的证人/证明give witness to sth.为作证；证明(2
19、)witness sth.目击某事发生；是发生的时间(或地点)Our city(witness)four different seasons,plenty of sunshine and good rainfall,but in winter you may feel a little cold.(2014天津高考书面表达)我们的城市见证了四个不同的季节，阳光充足、雨量充沛，但在冬天你可能会觉得有点冷。witnesses结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 His good health i
20、s a witness the success of the treatment.他的健康身体证明这种疗法是成功的。名师指津 英语中常用表示时间、地点等的名词作主语，而常用形容人的感官动词see,witness等作谓语进行拟人修辞。另外，注意witness to中的to是介词。to结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 2urge vt.催促；极力主张；驱策 n强烈的欲望；冲动(1)urge sb.to do sth.催促某人做某事urge sth.on sb.极力主张某人某事urge tha
21、t.(should)do sth.极力主张；强调It is urged that.(should)do sth.坚决要求(2)urgent adj.紧急的；迫切的(3)urgency n.紧急；催促结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 Our teacher urges us (study)hard with the College Entrance Examination drawing near.随着高考的临近，老师敦促我们努力学习。It is strongly urged by stu
22、dents that the library _(keep)open during the weekend.学生们极力主张图书馆周末也开放。Its of great(urge)that we need to make the relative laws with the rapid growth of online shopping.随着网上购物的迅速发展，我们急需制定相关的法律。to study(should)bekepturgency结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 3be/beco
23、me aware of对知道、明白；意识到(1)be aware that.知道；体会到as far as Im aware 据我所知make sb.aware that/of 提醒某人注意(2)awareness n.意识；认识strengthen/raise ones awareness of增强/提高某人的意识develop an awareness of 逐渐懂得；培养的意识结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 As a member of the society,I realize
24、()that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society.作为社会的一份子，我意识到负责任正是创造良好社会所需要的。On the other hand,individuals should develop the _(aware)of environment protection.另一方面，人人都应该培养环境保护意识。As far as Im concerned(),the problem is easy to deal with.F 就我而言，这个问题很容易处理。am/become awareawarenessAs
25、far as Im aware结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 4where.,there be.意为“在地方，有”The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended,there_was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor.水很浅，但是到了珊瑚礁的尽头，就有一个陡坡，一直下降到满是沙子的海底。(1)where可以引导地点状语从句，修饰主句的谓语(2)where可以引导定语从句，修饰它前面的名词(
26、3)where可以引导名词性从句，在句中作主语、宾语、表语或同位语结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 As the saying goes,there is fire.言道，无风不起浪。I hope to live and people are friendly.我希望住在一个空气清新、人们友好的地方。Shes got herself into a dangerous situation where(_)shes likely to lose her life.她将自己置于了危险的境地，而
27、且很有可能丢掉性命。We havent dealt with the question _.到哪儿去过周末，这个问题我们还没有解决。where there is smokewhere the air is freshin whichwhere we are going tospend the weekend结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 As we know，everybody can have his or her bad time in life.Sometimes，you can
28、 feel desperate at the last minute.But when your worst moment is really coming，will you abandon yourself？Keep calm and just reflect on your messy ideas，and you are bound to help yourself out.Never give up and you can restart your new life.结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课
29、下 练 熟 高 考 5abandon vt.遗弃；抛弃；放弃；中止；使放纵；使听任n放任；放纵(1)abandon oneself to.沉湎于；纵情于abandon doing sth.放弃做某事(2)with abandon 放纵地；放任地(3)be abandoned to 沉湎于结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 We should get rid of()those bad habits that are harmful to our health,such as smoking
30、 and drinking.我们应该摒弃那些对我们健康有害的坏习惯，如吸烟、喝酒等。The young man does nothing but abandon himself pleasure.那位年轻人除了沉溺于玩乐什么都不做。The girls jumped up and down and waved their arms _abandon.女孩们欢呼雀跃纵情地挥舞着她们的胳膊。abandontowith结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 6reflect vt.映射；反射；思考 v
31、i.思考(1)reflect.in.在中映出的影像be reflected in 倒映在；反映在reflect on/upon sth.反省/认真思考某事(2)reflection n.反射；反照；反映；映像；沉思be lost in reflection 陷入深思中on reflection 再三考虑结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 It seems beautiful that the tall buildings _(reflect)in the lake around which
32、 there are many trees.高楼倒映在湖里，湖的周围有许多的树，非常美丽。her volunteer experience,Tina felt proud of what she managed to achieve together with her local colleagues.思考着她的志愿者经历，蒂娜对和她的当地同事们一起设法完成的事情感到自豪。Usually a childs behaviour is a (reflect)of his family environment.通常一个孩子的行为是他家庭环境的反映。are reflectedReflecting on
33、reflection结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 7help(.)out帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难；协助；使(某人)脱离困境(1)help sb.with/(to)do sth.帮助某人某事/做某事cant help doing sth.忍不住做某事cant help but do sth.只得做某事；不得不做某事help yourself(to sth.)随便自己动手(吃/用等)(2)with the help of sb.with ones help在某人的帮助下结 束 Unit
34、 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 I helped him his lessons and I told him not to worry about his lessons.我帮他学习功课并且告诉他不要为他的功课担心。I was moved so much that I couldnt help (run)tears in my eyes.我如此感动以至我不禁落泪。Standing in the beautiful forest,he couldnt help but _(has)a deep bre
35、ath.站在这美丽的森林中，他情不自禁地深呼吸。withrunninghave结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考.单句语法填空1You should provide a qualified witness _ your application.2Only since 1962 has the show been held _(annual)3Its a good chance to reflect _ what they should be thankful for.forannually
36、on/upon结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 4The report urged that all the children _(teach)to swim.5The thief was (drag)out of his hiding place.6The villagers planned to (deep)the well so as to get more water from it.7The truck was found (abandon)by the side of a r
37、ural road late the next day.(should)be taught draggeddeepenabandoned结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 8When I was in Suzhou,I found all the streets designed _(neat)9At the graduation ceremony,our headmaster required us to raise our competitive _(aware)in modern s
38、ociety.10Where do you plan to work?Ive made up my mind to go Im most needed.neatlyawarenesswhere结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考.单句改错1When I first saw a real snake,I was scared death.2He said that the manager had already been aware the problem.3His image seemed
39、to be reflected many times on the mirror.4While she was in Paris,she developed a tasty for fine art._scared后加toaware后加ofonintastytaste结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 5In the exams,beautiful and neatly handwriting is beneficial to us students.6The manager urged
40、that a meeting being held to discuss how to improve our work.7A truck came in an opposite direction of the car,so the car driver made a sharply turn.8Judging from the furniture in the room,the building has abandoned for a number of years.neatlyneatbeingbesharplysharphas后加been结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语
41、 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考.选词填空be/become aware of，help out，upside down，be scared to death，hold up，ahead of，aim at，in the meantime1A good dictionary will in ones reading.2The bus was by the snowstorm,causing the delay.3She studies so hard that she is always well the rest of the cl
42、ass.4We are now enjoying the cool air in the room._,the farmers are harvesting crops in the hot sun.help outheld upahead ofIn the meantime结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 5Looking for his lost magazine,the man turned the whole room _.6More and more people are th
43、e danger of air pollution.7From now on,dont take me to watch horrible movies.I _ _ last night.8_ improving his grades,his parents sent him to the evening school.upside downbecoming aware ofwas scared to deathAiming atbe/become aware of，help out，upside down，be scared to death，hold up，ahead of，aim at，
44、in the meantime结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考.根据提示词或结构补全句子1我经常怀念我的童年。那是一段几乎每天都无忧无虑的日子。I often miss my childhood._.2过去 30 年见证了中国的快速发展。_ the rapid development of China.3众所周知，熊猫生活在有大量竹子的地方。It is well known that the panda lives _.It was a time when I spent almoste
45、ach day without worriesThe last 30 years has witnessedwhere there is plenty ofbamboo(It was a time when.)(witness)(where)结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 4他抽烟成瘾，从而得了肺癌。(abandon)As he,he suffered from lung cancer.,he suffered from lung cancer.(使用现在分词短语作状语),he suf
46、fered from lung cancer.(使用过去分词短语作状语)abandoned himself to smokingAbandoning himself to smokingAbandoned to smoking结 束 Unit 3Under the sea语 境 串 记 基 点 语 段 复 现 重 点 课 堂 练 牢 基 础 课 下 练 熟 高 考 5为了提高学习效率，我主张大家应该养成独立思考和及时复习的习惯。In order to improve learning efficiency,I _ thinking independently and reviewing lessons in time.urge that all of us(should)form the habit of(urge)
