1、Module 4 MusicSection Integrating Skills&Cultural Corner练读文 记词汇 学翻译1 教材助读先读通Music from ChinaOne dozen beautiful young women,all in their twenties,take the stage and stand before a variety of ancient musicalinstruments.The moment they start to play,it is clear the members of Twelve Girls Band are amo
2、ng the most giftedmusicians in the world.Coming from China,Twelve Girls Band is already one of that countrys most popular groups.As they build a musical bridge between east and west,Twelve Girls Band charms the people of many nations around the world.A best-selling act all over Asia,Twelve Girls Ban
3、d fills concert halls and arenas there,and has now been discovered by America.In 2004 the group arrived on the US music scene at No.62 of the Billboard 200 album chart.It was the highest entry by an Asian group.In Japan,Twelve Girls Band is already a supergroup.It has sold more than two million reco
4、rds,and has even appeared in TV ads for chocolate and cellphones,among other products.A Japanese DVD of Twelve Girls Band live in concert sold over 200,000 copies,and their live performances have been seen on television around the world.In 2004 they were named International Artist of the Year at the
5、 Japan Golden Disc Award ceremonies.Drawing upon more than 1,500 years of Chinese music,Twelve Girls Band mixes this rich tradition with classical,folk and contemporary sounds.The group signifies the symbolic21 choice of a dozen members found in various aspects of Chinese numerology22with 12 months
6、in a year23,and in ancient mythology24,12 jinchai(golden hairpins25,which represent womanhood26 ).Inspiration also comes from yuefang,the female chamber27orchestras that played in the royal courts of the Tang Dynasty28.Each member of Twelve Girls Band has classical training,with backgrounds that inc
7、lude the China Academy of Music,the Chinese National Orchestra,and the Central Conservatory of Music29.Skilled30 multi31-instrumentalists,they perform on traditional Chinese instruments that include the guzheng,the yangqin,the erhu,the pipa and the dizi and xiao.The groups appeal32 is equally as bro
8、ad33,with children,teens,adults and grandparents filling arenas to see it perform34.American critics35 noticed the mixture of pieces by Mozart and Beethoven,with jazz standards like Dave Brubecks Take five,or a version of a much-loved classic such as Simon and Garfunkels ElCondor Pasa.The group hono
9、urs36 its musical heritage37 and shows a genuine38 love for all styles of musicfrom complex classical works to long-lasting39pop tunes40.再记住dozen n.一打;十二in ones twenties 在某人二十几岁时take the stage 登上舞台a variety of 各种各样的(varieties of)the moment 相当于连词,引导时间状语从句。gifted adj.有天赋的be gifted in 在方面是有天赋的coming.是现
10、在分词短语作状语,对Twelve Girls Band 的情况进行附加说明。as“因为,由于”,表示原因。charm t m v.吸引;使陶醉charming adj.迷人的;令人着迷的;吸引人的best-selling adj.最畅销的arena ri n n.舞台scene si n n.活动领域billboard b l b d n.告示牌;广告牌ads n.广告(为 advertisements 的缩写形式)live adj.现场直播的live performances 现场表演be namedn.被命名为;被授予名称/奖项ceremony n.仪式the opening ceremo
11、ny of the Olympic Games 奥运会开幕式draw upon 利用;凭借;依赖mix.with.把和融为一体signify s n fa v表示;表明21 symbolic s mbl k adj.象征的;作为象征的22 numerology nju mrldi n.数字命理学23 found in various aspects.是过去分词短语作后置定语。24 mythology m ldi n.神话25 hairpin he p n n.发卡;发夹26 which 引导非限制性定语从句,修饰 golden hairpins。27 chamber te mb adj.室内(
12、音乐)的28 the female chamber orchestras.是 yuefang 的同位语,其中that 引导定语从句并在从句中作主语。29 that 引导定语从句,修饰 backgrounds。30 skilled adj.熟练的31 multi-前缀词,表示“多,杂”。32 appeal n.吸引 appeal for 呼吁得到33 broad adj.宽广的34 此为 with 复合结构;to see.作目的状语,其中包含see 的复合结构“see宾语宾补”。35 critic kr t k n.(文艺)批评家36 honour n v.尊敬;敬重37 heritage he
13、r t d n.遗产38 genuine adj.真正的;诚实的;发自内心的39 long-lasting 是由形容词加现在分词构成的复合形容词,意为“经久不衰的”。40 pop tunes 流行乐再翻译中国音乐12位年轻美丽的女子,都是二十多岁,她们登上舞台,站在各式各样的古老的乐器前。她们一开始演奏就证明了“女子十二乐坊”的成员都是世界上最具天赋的音乐家。来自中国的“女子十二乐坊”已经是那个国家最受欢迎的乐队之一。因为她们在东西方之间架起了一座音乐的桥梁,“女子十二乐坊”吸引了世界各地许多国家的人们。“女子十二乐坊”风靡了整个亚洲,音乐厅里和舞台上到处都是她们的身影,并且现在已经被美国乐坛
14、发现。2004年,该乐队登上美国乐坛,并荣登美国 Billboard 200 唱片排行榜第62位。这是亚洲乐队在此排行榜上的最好成绩。在日本,“女子十二乐坊”已是一个超级乐队。其专辑销量已超过了2 000 000张,她们甚至还为巧克力、手机及其他产品做电视广告代言。“女子十二乐坊”在日本的现场演奏会的DVD 售出了200 000多张,在世界各地的电视上都能看到她们的现场表演。2004年,她们在日本“金碟奖”颁奖仪式上被授予“年度国际艺术家”奖。依托中国1 500多年的音乐文化,“女子十二乐坊”将这浓厚的传统与古典的、民间的和当代的音乐融为一体。该组合的成立与命名极具象征意义,“十二”代表了中国
15、八卦中的一年十二个月的各种不同的方面,并且象征了古老的神话中代表女性的“十二金钗”。灵感也源自唐朝皇宫中女子室内管弦乐队的名称乐坊。“女子十二乐坊”的每个成员都受过古典音乐的培训,并与中国音乐学院、中国国家交响乐团和中央音乐学院等有着很深的渊源。作为技术娴熟的多种乐器的演奏家,她们可以用包括古筝、扬琴、二胡、琵琶、笛子和萧等多种中国传统乐器进行演奏。该乐队的吸引力同样也很广泛。儿童、青少年、成年人和老人都来观看她们的表演。美国的评论家注意到其作品融合了莫扎特与贝多芬的音乐,有爵士乐,如戴夫布鲁贝克的休息5分钟,或是深受人们喜爱的经典作品,如西蒙和加芬克尔的山鹰。这支乐队尊崇自己的音乐遗产并表现
16、出对所有音乐风格的真心热爱从复杂的古典作品到经久不衰的流行乐。通语篇 学理解 重分析2 语篇理解.Skim the text on P49 and match the main idea with each paragraph.1Para.1 AOther places where street music is performed.2Para.2 BThe scene of performing street music in Paris.3Para.3 CThe reason why street music needs space.4Para.4 DThe scene of perfor
17、ming street music in Barcelona.答案:14.DBAC.Read the text on P53 and tell the following statements True(T)or False(F)1The members of Twelve Girls Band are all in their twenties.()2Twelve Girls Band attracts the people of many nations around the world.()3In 2004,the group arrived on the Japan music sce
18、ne at No.62 of the Billboard 200 album chart.()4Each member of Twelve Girls Band has classical training.()5They perform on traditional Chinese instruments including the guzheng,the yangqin,the piano,the pipa and the dizi and xiao.()答案:15.T T F T F.Read the text on P55 and choose the best answers acc
19、ording to the text.1The Grammy Awards got the name _.Aby the name of a great musicianBby the name of the gramophoneCfrom a famous American singerDfrom the name of a man who founded the awards2Which of the following is NOT included among the awarding types of music?ABlues.BClassical.CRock.DFolk music
20、.3Why dont some people think highly of the Grammy Awards?ASome people think the award is no longer valuable.BSome people think more often than not,the winners of the award are not deserving.CThe artists from the other parts of the world have few opportunities to win the award.DThe award has no meani
21、ng to music fans.4The writer wrote this passage in order to _.Atell us how to win the Grammy AwardsBtell us of some information about the Grammy AwardsCexpress his admiration for the Grammy AwardsDcriticize the Grammy Awards答案:14.BDBB记单词 记短语 记句型3 基础梳理重点词汇基础词汇1._ n 活动领域2._ v 尊敬;敬重3._ v 赠送;颁发(礼物、奖品等)4
22、._ adv.因此;所以scene honour present therefore 重点词汇拓展词汇5._ n过路人;行人(pl.)passersby6._ adj.自愿的volunteer n.志愿者7._ v变小;减少过去式/过去分词shrank/shrunk8._ n(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除;减轻;调剂relieve vt.缓和;降低;减轻9._ v使放松;使轻松relaxed adj.轻松的;无拘无束的relaxing adj.使人放松的relaxation n放松;消遣;娱乐10._ v吸引;使陶醉charming adj.迷人的passerby voluntary shrink r
23、elief relax charm 重点词汇阅读词汇11.melody n _ 12.rhyme n._13.pedestrian n._14.semi-circle n._15.interval n._16.plug v._17.socket n._18.regulate v._旋律押韵;韵行人;步行者半圆间隔;空隙插上(插头)插座规定;管理;整顿重点词汇阅读词汇19.session n._20.saucer n._21.vacant adj._22.lid n._23.handle n._24.tap v._25.mop v._26.spotted adj._从事某项活动的集会(或一段时间
24、)茶碟;茶托空的;空缺的盖;盖子柄;把手轻拍;轻敲;轻叩擦;揩(脸、汗等)有污迹的;有斑点的重点词汇阅读词汇27.tunnel n._28.relay v._29.liveliness n._30.collection n._31.billboard n._32.signify v._33.symbolic adj._隧道;地道转播;接转活泼;快乐;生动收藏;收藏品告示牌;广告牌表示;表明象征的;作为象征的重点词汇阅读词汇34.mythology n._35.chamber adj._36.heritage n._37.statuette n._38.critic n._神话室内(音乐)的遗产
25、小雕(塑)像(文艺)批评家重点短语1._ 突然间2 _ 伴着音乐跳舞3 _ 利用;凭借;依赖4 _ 除此之外5 _ 没抓住重点;没听清楚6 _ 加油;得了吧all of a sudden dance to the music draw upon in addition to miss the point come on 重点短语7 _ 上演8 _ 认真对待9 _ 艰难地前进10 _ 处理;应付put on take.seriously push ones way deal with 重点句型1.状语从句的省略In a recording studio,even _(通过麦克风传送时),musi
26、c loses some of its liveliness.2the moment时间状语从句_(她们一开始演奏),it is clear the members of Twelve Girls Band are among the most gifted musicians in the world.3不定式的省略However,some people think that the Grammys are _(不再像以前那么重要了).when relayed by microphone The moment they start to play not as important as th
27、ey used to be 研词汇 析句型 练拓展4 要点透析1relief n(痛苦,忧虑等的)解除;减轻;调剂;救济(教材P49)But street music gives life to everyone who listens and offers relief from the cares of the day.但是街头音乐赋予了每位倾听者以活力,让他们从一天的焦虑中解脱出来。归纳拓展(1)to ones relief 令人感到欣慰的是It is a relief to do sth.是让人欣慰/轻松的事。What a relief!多么令人欣慰啊!(2)relieve v(疼痛/
28、问题等)减轻,缓解relieve sb.of.解除某人relieve ones pain/pressure 减轻某人的痛苦/压力基础训练单句语法填空/单句改错(山东卷)Those who suffer from headache will find they get relief _ this medicine.The new secretary will relieve us _ some of the paperwork.(江苏卷)Dont worry,Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu.What relief!Ill tell Dad ther
29、es nothing serious._from of relief前加a 能力提升完成句子使我非常欣慰的是,我儿子最终被一所重点大学录取了。_,my son was eventually admitted to a key university.最终帮助他们解决了困难是多么令人欣慰的事啊!_ them out of trouble finally.Much to my relief It is a relief to help 2relax v使放松;使轻松;放宽;缓和(教材P49)If you have a feeling of relief,do you feel relaxedand
30、happy,or tense and sad?如果你有一种解脱的感觉,你是感到放松、快乐还是紧张、难过?归纳拓展(1)relaxed adj.放松的;悠闲的relaxing adj.令人轻松的(2)relaxation n放松;消遣;娱乐基础训练单句语法填空/单句改错To make myself _ after work,I often listen to some _ music and play golf for _.(relax)(2019江西南昌期中)Because we were so _(relax)that they soon got more points than us.Th
31、e boy had a relaxing look after finishing his homework._relax/relaxed relaxing relaxation relaxed relaxingrelaxed 3draw upon/on 利用;凭借;依赖;来临(教材P53)Drawing upon more than 1,500 years of Chinese music,Twelve Girls Band mixes this rich tradition with classical,folk and contemporary sounds.依托中国1 500多年的音乐
32、文化,“女子十二乐坊”将这浓厚的传统与古典的、民间的和当代的音乐融为一体。归纳拓展draw up 草拟draw near/close (时间、空间的)临近draw a conclusion from 从中得出结论draw sb.s attention to sth.有意使某人注意某物一词多义写出下列句中draw upon/on的含义Musicians often draw upon their imagination for composing._I will draw upon you for help when necessary._The College Entrance Examina
33、tion is drawing on,so we must devote ourselves to studying._利用;凭借依靠;依赖临近能力提升完成句子科学家们已得出结论:肺癌与吸烟有很大的关系。Scientists _ smoking is greatly associated with lung cancer.随着圣诞节的临近,许多超市利用打折来吸引消费者的注意。With Christmas _,many supermarkets _ discount to _.have drawn a conclusion that drawing near draw upon draw the
34、 consumers attention 4honour(honor)nU荣誉,荣幸;C 光荣的人或事v尊敬,授予荣誉(教材P53)The group honours its musical heritage and shows a genuine love for all styles of musicfrom complex classical works to long-lasting pop tunes.这支乐队尊崇自己的音乐遗产并表现出对所有音乐风格的真心热爱从复杂的古典作品到经久不衰的流行乐。归纳拓展(1)be honoured for 因而受到尊敬feel honoured to
35、 do sth./of doing sth.因做某事而感到荣幸(2)in honour of 为了纪念have the honour to do/of doing sth.有幸做(3)It is an honour to do sth.很荣幸做某事名师指津常见的“inn.of”短语:in memory of为了纪念;in favour of赞同,支持;in support of支持;in need of需要;in search of寻找基础训练单句语法填空I will be honoured _(have)you there with us,enjoying the colorful days
36、.I have the honour _(make)a speech to welcome the respected guests.The ceremony is held _ honour of two firefighters who have been honoured _ their courage.to have to make in for 能力提升一句多译应邀给你们做关于中国传统文化的讲座我深感荣幸。_ on traditional Chinese culture.(honoured)_on traditional Chinese culture.(honour n)I fee
37、l honoured to be invited to give you a lecture It is my honour/an honour to be invited to give you a lecture 5present v赠送;颁发(礼物、奖品等)n.现在;礼物adj.在场的;现在的(教材P55)The Grammy Awards are presented every year in the music industry in the United States.美国音乐界每年都颁发格莱美奖。归纳拓展present sth.to sb.present sb.with sth.
38、把某物赠送/颁发给某人present sth.to sb.向陈述/表达at present 目前;现在be present at 出席名师指津present用作形容词,表示“在场的”时,通常作表语或后置定语;表示“现在的”时常作前置定语。一词多义写出下列句中present的词性及含义The present situation is taking a turn for the better._The experts present at the meeting are from all over the world._(湖南卷)Whenever you buy a present,you sho
39、uld think about it from the receivers point of view._adj.当前的adj.出席的n.礼物能力提升完成句子在教师节,我的学生送给我一些鲜花。On Teachers Day,my students _.(2018全国卷)目前,世界上有大约6 800种语言。这些语言的分布非常不均匀。_,the world has about 6,800 languages.The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven.presented me with some flowers/presented so
40、me flowers to me At present/At the present time(教材P53)The moment they start to play,it is clear the members of Twelve Girls Band are among the most gifted musicians in the world.她们一开始演奏就证明了“女子十二乐坊”的成员都是世界上最具天赋的音乐家。句中the moment相当于连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“一就”。归纳拓展表示“一就”的结构有:as soon as时间状语从句immediately/instantly
41、/directly时间状语从句the second/instant/minute时间状语从句hardly主句过去完成时when从句一般过去时no sooner主句过去完成时than从句一般过去时on/upon doing 名师指津the moment/minute/second/instant用作连词时,其后不能再加when。基础训练单句改错(2016上海卷)The moment when my aunt gained her diploma after four years of hard work,she was filled with joy._(2019浙江温州期中)Jack,wher
42、e is Tom?Sorry,I dont know.But I will tell him that you want to see him at the moment he comes back._去掉when 去掉at 能力提升一句多译我刚到办公室,我的妈妈就打电话让我马上回家。_I arrived at the office,my mother phoned me to go back home at once._ I arrived at the office,my mother phoned me to go back home at once._ I arrived at the
43、 office,my mother phoned me to go back home at once.Immediately/Instantly/Directly The instant/moment/minute/second As soon as _ had I arrived at the office _my mother phoned me to go back home at once._ had I arrived at the office _my mother phoned me to go back home at once.Hardly when No sooner t
44、han 随堂练 固基础 夯根基5 随堂训练.单词拼写1Light music can get you _(放松的)after a whole day of work.2Much to my _(欣慰),the car was not damaged.3We see each other at regular _(间隔)usually about once a month.relaxed relief intervals 4Mr.Wang,a retired teacher,was _(赠送)with flowers by his former students.5Will you do me
45、the _(荣幸)of dining with me tonight?6We can help those homeless people by making a donation or doing some _(自愿的)work.7We dont have enough money._(因此)we cant afford to buy the new car.presented honour voluntary Therefore 8Peter _(处理)the problem beautifully and the manager thought highly of him at the
46、conference.9The terrible _(场面)of the accident shocked me deeply.10Im sorry that there are no _(空的)seats in the coffee shop at this moment.handled scene vacant.完成句子1我们在看电视的时候,听到门铃响。(省略句)_,we heard the doorbell ring.2那位著名的歌手一出现在舞台上,观众就禁不住大喊他的名字。_ the famous singer appeared on the stage,the audience co
47、uldnt help shouting his name.While watching television The moment/As soon as 3在我看来,21世纪的生活要比以往容易得多。In my opinion,life in the twenty-first century is much easier _.4姐妹三人决定举行一个家庭派对来纪念父母的银婚。The three sisters decided to hold a family party _ their parents silver wedding.5令我非常欣慰的是,我们所有的人都在这次重要的面试中取得了成功。_
48、,all of us succeeded in the important interview.than it used to be in honor of To my great relief.课文语篇改错Like the Oscars in the film industry,the Grammy Awards are presenting every year in the music industry in the United States.The award ceremony is usually held in the February.The awards depend in
49、how many votes each artist receive from members of the Recording Academy.In addition the awards themselves,there were also performances by famous artists at the ceremony.There is a separate set of awards for Latin music,calling the Latin Grammys,but only two awards for world music.However,it is very
50、 hard for musicians from a rest of the world to win prizes.Whats more,because some people think the Grammys are not so important,they dont take them serious.答案:Like the Oscars in the film industry,the Grammy Awards are every year in the music industry in the United States.The award ceremony is usual
51、ly held in February.The awards depend how many votes each artist from members of the Recording Academy.In addition the awards themselves,there also performances by famous artists at the ceremony.There is a separate set of awards for Latin music,the Latin Grammys,but only two awards for world music.,it is very hard for musicians from rest of the world to win prizes.Whats more,because some people think the Grammys are not so important,they dont take them.word部分:请做:6课时作业练速度 练能力 练规范点此进入该word板块