1、Module 2 Fantasy LiteratureSection Integrating Skills&Cultural Corner练读文 记词汇 学翻译1 教材助读先读通IntroductionOne of the greatest British writers of fantasy literature was CS.Lewis(18981963)，who wrote The Lion,the Witch and theWardrobe.Lucy discovers the winter land of Narnia where she and her two brothers a
2、nd sister meet the White Witch.They also meet Aslan，the lion,who is the only one who can defeat the Witch and restore summer to Narnia.With Aslan,the children learn to be brave and to forgive.They learn great sorrow and happiness,and finally they learn wisdom.Their time in Narnia is the great advent
3、ure that every child dreams of.Extract fromThe Lion,the Witch and the WardrobeAnd then she saw that there was a light ahead of her;not a few inches away where the back of the wardrobe ought to have been,but a long way off.Something cold and soft was falling on her.A moment later she found that she w
4、as standing in the middle of a wood at nighttime with snow under her feet and snowflakes falling through the air.Lucy felt a little frightened，but she felt very inquisitiveand excited as well.She looked back over her shoulder and there,between the dark tree trunks,she could still see the open doorwa
5、y of the wardrobe and even catch a glimpse of the empty room from which she had set out.(She had，of course，left the door open，for she knew that it was a very silly thing to shut oneself into a wardrobe.)It seemed to be still daylight there.“I can always get back if anything goes wrong，”thought Lucy.
6、She began to walk forward,crunch-crunch over the snow and through the wood towards the other light.In about ten minutes she reached it and found it was a lamppost.As21 she stood looking at it,wondering why there was a lamppost in the middle of a wood,and wondering what to do next22，she heard the pit
7、ter-patter23of feet coming towards her.And soon after that a very strange person stepped out from among the trees into24 the light of the lamppost.He was only a little25 taller than Lucy herself and carried over his head an umbrella,white with snow.From the waist upwards he was like a man,but his le
8、gs were shaped like26 a goats(the hair on them was glossy27 black)and instead of28feet he had goats hoofs29.He also had a tail,but Lucy did not notice this at first because it was so neatly caught up30 over the arm that held the umbrella so as to31keep it from32trailing33in the snow.He had a red woo
9、llen muffler34 round his neck and his skin was rather reddish too.He had a strange,but pleasant little face,with a short pointed35 beard and curly36 hair,and out ofthe hair there stuck37 two horns,one on each side of his forehead38.One of his hands,as I have said39，held the umbrella;in the other arm
10、 he carried several brown-paper parcels.With the parcels and the snow it looked just as if he had been doing his Christmas shopping.He was a Faun40.And when he saw Lucy he gave such a start of surprise that41 he dropped all his parcels.“Goodness gracious42 me！”exclaimed43 the Faun.再记住wardrobe w drb
11、n.衣橱who 引导非限制性定语从句，修饰 C.S.Lewis。where 引导定语从句，修饰 Narnia。restore v.(使)恢复；(使)复位who 引导限制性定语从句，修饰 the only one。forgive v.原谅(forgave，forgiven)forgive sb.for(doing)sth.原谅某人(做)某事sorrow sr n.悲哀；伤心；苦难to ones sorrow 令某人伤心的是dream of 梦想(dream about)that 引导定语从句，修饰 adventure。ahead of 在前面ought t v.应该；应当through the
12、air 在空中此处含有两个 with 复合结构。snowflakes 前省略了 with。frightened adj.害怕的；受到惊吓的frightening adj.令人害怕的inquisitive nkwztv adj.好奇的as well 也；还look back over ones shoulder 回头看catch a glimpse of 瞥见set out 出发；动身from which 引导定语从句，修饰 the empty room。leave.open“使开着”，为 leave 复合结构。It seemed to be.看似/似乎crunch krnt n.嘎吱嘎吱的声音
13、lamppost n.灯柱21 as conj.当的时候22 looking.和 wondering.为现在分词短语，作 stood 的伴随状语；why 引导宾语从句，作 wondering 的宾语。23 pitter-patter pt pt n.劈里啪啦的声音；劈劈啪啪的声音24 step out from.into.“从中走出来进入”，其中 out 为副词，from 和 into 都为介词。25 a little 修饰形容词比较级 taller。26 be shaped like 形状像27 glossy lsi adj.有光泽的28 instead ofin place of 取代；代
14、替29 hoof n.蹄30 be caught up 勾；挂；缠绕在31 so as to 为了，其后接动词原形，表示目的，不置于句首。32 keep.from doing.阻止做33 trail trel v.拖；曳；拖着走34 muffler mfl n.围巾35 pointed adj.尖的36 curly k li adj.(头发)卷曲的37 stick out of 从中伸出来38 one on each side of.为独立主格结构。39 as 引导非限制性定语从句，修饰整个主句。40 Faun f nn.农牧神41 such.that.如此以至于42 gracious res
15、 int.(表惊讶)天哪！哎呀！43 exclaim ksklem v.惊叫；大叫再翻译引 言狮子、女巫与魔衣橱的创作者C.S.刘易斯(18981963)是英国最伟大的魔幻文学家之一。露西发现了冰天雪地的纳尼亚，在那里她和她的两个哥哥和一个妹妹遇见了白女巫、他们还邂逅了阿斯兰，那头唯一能够打败女巫、重新恢复纳尼亚之夏的狮子。和阿斯兰在一起，孩子们学会了勇敢与宽恕。他们经历过大悲大喜，最终学到了智慧。他们在纳尼亚的时光是每一个孩子梦寐以求的历险。狮子、女巫与魔衣橱节选然后，她看见前面有一道光，离她不远处可以看到魔衣橱的后面，但走起来却很远。冰冷而柔软的东西不停地落在她身上。片刻之后，她发现她正站
16、在晚间的树林中间，积雪踩在脚下，雪片从空中飘来。露西有点害怕，但同时她也很好奇、很兴奋。她扭头向后望去，在黑色的树干之间，仍然可见魔衣橱的入口处，她甚至还能瞥见她走出的那个空房间。(当然，她一直让门开着，因为她知道把自己关在衣橱里是很傻的。)那里似乎还是白天。“如果发生了什么事，我还可以回去，”露西想。她开始往前走，伴着踩在积雪上发出的嘎吱嘎吱声穿过森林，朝着另一处亮光走去。大约十分钟之后她到了那里，发现那是一根灯柱。当她站在那里，看着灯柱时，她开始感到奇怪，为什么森林中间会有根灯柱，她不知所措，这时她听见劈里啪啦的脚步声，(有人正)朝她走来。随后，一个非常奇怪的人从森林里走到了灯光下。他只比
17、露西略高一点，头上撑着一把伞，伞上满是雪。他腰部以上像人，而腿却像山羊腿(腿上是有光泽的黑毛)，脚不是人脚而是羊蹄。他还有一条尾巴，但露西起初没有注意到，因为它整齐的缠在撑伞的手臂上，免得它拖到雪地上。他脖子上围着一条红色羊毛围巾，他的皮肤也略带红。他有一张奇特却相当好看的小脸，短短的胡子很显眼，头发打着卷。两只羊角从卷发处伸出来，长在前额的两侧。正如我所说的，他的一只手拿着伞；而另一只手拿着几个棕色的纸包。通过纸包和他身上的雪来看，他刚才好像去买圣诞礼物了。他是一个半人半羊的农牧神。看到露西他吃了一惊，包裹都掉了下来。“天哪！”他惊叫道。通语篇 学理解 重分析2 语篇理解.Match the
18、 following paragraphs with their main ideas according to the text on P2223.1Para.1 AAnecdotes about how she began writing her first book.2Para.2 BMainly about how Rowling started writing HarryPotter.3Para.3 CRowlings books appeal to readers of all ages.4Para.4 DRowling spent about ten years completi
19、ng her series.5Para.5 ERowlings first book was published.6Para.6 FRowlings great achievement.答案：16 BAEDCF.Read the text on P25 and choose the best answers according to the text.1From Introduction we can know if we want to learn wisdom,we must_.Ado a lot of things which made us sadBdo a lot of things
20、 which made us happyClearn to accept sorrow and happinessDavoid suffering a lot2Why did she leave the door open?ABecause she caught a glimpse of the empty room.BBecause she could get back.CBecause she began to walk forward.DBecause she heard the pitter-patter of feet coming towards her.3How was the
21、Faun like?AHe was a little shorter than Lucy.BHe wasnt like a man.CHe had a red woollen muffler round his waist.DHis skin was rather reddish.答案：13 CBD.Read the text on P27 and choose the best answers according to the text.1Which of the following doesnt belong to the creatures that existed in the sto
22、ries?ADwarves.BHobbits.CHumans.DRobots.2Why did Sauron try to find the lost ring?ABecause it belonged to him.BBecause he wanted to rule the Middle Earth.CBecause he wanted to destroy it.DBecause he wanted to keep it.3Which of the following is NOT right?AThe Lord of the Rings is considered to be the
23、best fantasy novel.BAll people dont enjoy reading fantastic stories.CAll the stories in The Lord of the Rings were based on imagination.DSauron and his creatures represented those of evil.4The writer of this passage takes_attitude toward the novel The Lord of the Rings.Aobjective BappreciativeCnegat
24、ive Dcritical答案：14 DBAB记单词 记短语 记句型3 基础梳理重点词汇基础词汇1._ v 报仇；复仇2._ n 负担；重负3._ adj.快的；迅速的4._ adj.顽强的；坚持的5._ v 克服6._ n (批评等的)对象7._ v 积累；积聚revenge burden swift stubborn overcome target accumulate 重点词汇基础词汇8._ adv.因此；所以9._ v 达到；得到10._ n 身份；地位11._ n 悲哀；伤心；苦难12._ v 应该；应当thus attain status sorrow ought 重点词汇拓展词汇
25、13._ v结婚；娶；嫁married adj.已婚的marriage n.结婚；婚姻14._ v惩罚punishment n.惩罚15._ n吸引力；魅力appealing adj.吸引人的16._ adj.有天才的；有天赋的gift n.赠品；礼物；天赋；才能17._ n调整adjust vt.调整；调节marry punish appeal gifted adjustment 重点词汇拓展词汇18._ v(书报的)发行distribution n.分配19._ adj.魔法的；不可思议的magic n.魔术20._ n力量；能力powerful adj.有权势的；强有力的21._ v拥有
26、possession n.拥有distribute magical power possess 重点词汇阅读词汇22.wicked adj._23.cottage n._24.envelope n._25.literary adj._26.output n._27.roots n._28.flesh n._29.format n._邪恶的小屋信封文学的(文学等的)作品数量(喻)根；根基肉(节目、计划等的)构成；安排重点词汇阅读词汇30.anecdote n._31.draft n._32.automatic adj._33.criticism n._34.curriculum n._35.ac
27、cumulate v._36.deposit n._趣闻；轶事草稿自动的；习惯性的；自然发生的批评；评论课程积累；积聚存款重点词汇阅读词汇37.billionaire n._38.wardrobe n._39.trail v._40.exclaim v._亿万富翁；巨富衣橱拖；曳；拖着走惊叫；大叫重点短语1._ 用咒符镇住2 _ 与有联系；与联系在一起3 _ 对某人有吸引力；引起某人的兴趣4 _ 限于5 _ 在前面6 _ 回头看put a spell on(be)associated with appeal to sb.(be)restricted to ahead of look back
28、over ones shoulder 重点短语7 _ 瞥见8 _ 出发；动身catch a glimpse of set out 重点句型1.on doing sth.一就_(一看到她),the king immediately falls in love with her.2强调句型：it is/was.that/who._(就在 1997 年)she completed the first Harry Potter story,which,because the publishers in the USA requested an adjustment to the title,was a
29、lso known as Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone.On seeing her It was only in 1997 that 重点句型3was/were doing.when.正在做就在此时A young man _(穿行在树林中，这时)he saw a ring lying on the ground.was walking through a wood when 研词汇 析句型 练拓展4 要点透析1marry v结婚；娶；嫁(教材 P19)The king takes the woman to his palace and marries
30、 her,not knowing that she is a wicked witch.国王把那个女人带回宫殿并和她结婚，但不知道她是一个邪恶的女巫。归纳拓展(1)marry sb.get married to sb.嫁给某人；与某人结婚(动作)(2)married adj.已婚的；结婚的be married to sb.与某人结婚(状态)(3)marriage n婚姻名师指津marry 为非延续性动词，不能跟表示一段时间的状语连用。如表示结婚多长时间了，应用 be married。基础训练单句语法填空/单句改错Judy is going to get married _ the sailor
31、 she met in Rome last year.Linda _(marry)to John for 10 years and they are living a happy life now.Is the famous singer _(marry)or single?It is said that she _(marry)a Frenchman last year.Her sister will marry with one of the doctors in the hospital._to has been married married married 去掉with 2appea
32、l n吸引力；魅力；恳求；上诉 v.求助；诉请；呼吁；有吸引力(教材 P23)Rowlings style has been a target for some criticism,but what makes the books so important is that,because they appealto readers of all ages,they create a special literary bond between parents and children.罗琳的写作风格成了一些批评的对象，但是这些作品之所以重要是因为它们吸引了各个年龄段的读者，并且在父母与孩子之间建
33、立了一个特殊的文学纽带。归纳拓展(1)appeal(to sb.)for sth.(向某人)恳求/呼吁某事appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁/请求某人做某事sth.appeal to sb.某物对某人有吸引力(2)make an appeal to sb.for sth.向某人恳求/呼吁某事基础训练单句语法填空/单句改错(江 西 卷)Sport has become an important form of entertainment,appealing _ both men and women.(2019 南 昌 重 点 中 学 质 检)Our school appeals
34、to the students _(set)aside at least an hour every day to take exercise in order to raise learning efficiency.The government is appealing for more money help people suffering from the flood._to to set money后加to 能力提升词汇升级(普通表达)Your advertisement has attracted me much so I want to apply for the positio
35、n.(高级表达)Your advertisement has _ me much so I want to apply for the position.appealed to 3be associated with 与有联系；与联系在一起(教材 P22)But her name is forever associated with Edinburgh in Scotland,where she lived and developed the format for the whole series of seven books.但是她的名字却永远与苏格兰的爱丁堡联系在一起，她生活在那儿并在那儿
36、把整个系列的七本书的框架构思出来。归纳拓展(1)associate vt.联合；结交；把联系起来associate.with.把和联系在一起(2)association n联合；结合in association with 与联合；联手名师指津其他表示“与有联系”的短语有：be connected with；have something to do with；be related to；have connection with 等。基础训练单句语法填空/单句改错It is very easy to memorize difficult words or sentences if you asso
37、ciate them _ interesting things.It is very easy to memorize difficult words or sentences when they _(associate)with interesting things.We are working in _(associate)with a number of local companies to raise money for the homeless.He is studying problems associating with cancer treatment._with are as
38、sociated association associatingassociated 4set out 出发；启程；开始(做某事);着手干；安排；阐明(教材 P25)She looked back over her shoulder and there,between the dark tree trunks,she could still see the open doorway of the wardrobe and even catch a glimpse of the empty room from which she had set out.她扭头向后望去，在黑色的树干之间，仍然可见
39、魔衣橱的入口处，她甚至还能瞥见她走出的那个空房间。归纳拓展set out for sp.出发去某地set out to do sth.set about doing sth.开始做某事set aside 存储；留出set up 建立；创立基础训练单句语法填空The Greens will set out _ Beijing next week to spend the Spring Festival with their Chinese friends.(2017江苏卷)In 1963 the UN set _ the World Food Programme,one of whose pur
40、poses is to relieve worldwide starvation.Try to set _ at least an hour each day for learning new vocabulary.for up aside(全国卷)We set out _/set about _the whole house but finished only the front part that day.(paint)to paint painting 5possess v拥有；持有(东西、资产)；控制(教材 P27)Any creature who possesses one of t
41、hese rings has great power.任何生物拥有其中的一个指环就有了强大的力量。归纳拓展possession nU拥有；占有；C所有 物；财产(pl.)in possession of 拥有in the possession of (某物)为(某人)所有take/have possession of 拥有；占有名师指津in possession of 表示主动，其主语通常是人，意为“占有”；in the possession of 表示被动，其主语通常是物，意为“被占有”。有类似用法的常见单词还有：in charge of负责；in the charge of 由负责。基础训
42、练单句语法填空/单句改错(陕 西 卷)Technical progress would put our firm in _(possess)of the home market.Having been cheated by that company，he lost all his _(possess)You cant possess of the house until all the papers have been signed._possession possessions 去掉possess后的of 能力提升句型转换As far as I know,a young man will p
43、ossess the big company after the old general manager retires.As far as I know,a young man will _the big company after the old general manager retires.be in possession of As far as I know,a young man will _ the big company after the old general manager retires.As far as I know,the big company will _
44、a young man after the old general manager retires.takes/has possession of be in the possession of(教材 P22)It was only in 1997 that she completed the first Harry Potter story,which,because the publishers in the USA requested an adjustment to the title,was also known as Harry Potterand the Sorcerers St
45、one.就在 1997 年，她完成了哈利波特小说的第一部。由于美国出版商要求调整书名，这本书也被称作哈利波特与魔法石。本句中 It was only in 1997 that she completed the first Harry Potter story 为强调句型，此处强调时间状语。归纳拓展1强调句型的基本句型：Itis/was被强调部分that/who.2强调句的一般疑问句：Was/Is it被强调部分that.？3强调句的特殊疑问句：疑问词被强调部分is/wasitthat.？4not until的强调句型：It is/was not until.that.名师指津被强调部分如果是
46、原句的主语，who/that 之后的谓语动词在人称和数上应与原句主语保持一致。基础训练单句语法填空/单句改错(2018天津卷)It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house _ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.(湖南卷)Its not doing the things we like,but liking the things we have to do that _(make)life happy.(四川卷)Was it because Jack came late for school _
47、Mr.Smith got angry?(2016天津卷)You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel where the coach picks up tourists._that makes that wherethat 能力提升句式升级(普通表达)I didnt realize that she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses.(高级表达)_.(强调句)(高级表达)_.(倒装句)It was not until she took off her d
48、ark glassesthat I realized that she was a famous film star Not until she took off her dark glasses did I realize that she was a famous film star 随堂练 固基础 夯根基5 随堂训练.单词拼写1We _(呼吁)to South Africans not to do this,but lets work together.”he says.2Ive made a few minor _(调整)to the plan in order that we can
49、 carry it out smoothly.3They fell in love with each other on the train and got _(结婚)in 2017.4Though very young,the poor boy shouldered the_(负担)of his family.appeal adjustments married burden 5Liu Huan is a _(有天赋的)musician,as we all know.6I am determined to _(达到)my goal at any cost.7Mr.Smith _(积累)a l
50、arge fortune by selling oil and became a millionaire within less than five years.gifted attain accumulated 8Once the difficulty is _(克服),the work of building the subway will be completed on schedule.9He checked the address on the _(信封)before mailing the letter.10You will be _(惩罚)by the teacher if yo
51、u cheat in the exam.overcome envelope punished.完成句子1我想知道是谁告诉汤姆这个消息的。(强调句型)I wonder _.2我正在全神贯注地读一本书，忽然一位老友来访。I _ attentively _an old friend came to see me.3一听到机场发生的事，汤姆非常害怕。_ at the airport,Tom became very frightened.who it was that told Tom the news was reading a book when On hearing what had happen
52、ed 4到国外工作的想法对我没有太大的吸引力，因为我不想远离家人。The idea of working abroad doesnt _ much,because I dont want to stay away from my family.5苏珊和朋友打算早晨五点钟从法国海岸出发。Susan _ from the French coast at five oclock in the morning with her friends.appeal to me is going to set out.课文语篇改错J.K.Rowling,the gifted creator of Harry P
53、otter,came up the idea for Harry Potter while she was on a delayed train.She writes down her ideas on the back of a envelope.She then went to teach English in Portugal,where she continued to add flesh with the bones of the first Harry Potter story.It was only in 1997 when shecompleted the first Harr
54、y Potter story.Though Rowlings style has been a target for some criticism,but they appeal to readers of all age and create a special literary bond between parents and children.It is claiming that they are responsible for a renewed interesting in reading.More to the pleasure of the schoolchildren,Har
55、ry Potter has become part of the school curriculum.答案：JK.Rowling,the gifted creator of Harry Potter，came up the idea for Harry Potter while she was on a delayed train.She down her ideas on the back of envelope.She then went to teach English in Portugal,where she continued to add flesh the bones of t
56、he first Harry Potter story.It was only in 1997 whenthat she completed the first Harry Potter story.Though Rowlings style has been a target for some criticism,they appeal to readers of all and create a special literary bond between parents and children.It is that they are responsible for a renewed in reading.to the pleasure of the schoolchildren,Harry Potter has become part of the school curriculum.word部分：请做：6课时作业练速度 练能力 练规范点此进入该word板块
