1、高效课堂教学设计:(授课日期: 年 月 日 星期 班级 )授课题目一般现在时拟 课时第 课时明确目标1、知识与技能:培养学生造句的能力,特别是一般现在时的运用。2、过程与方法:通过造句,给将来的对句子文章的理解打下基础。3、情感态度与价值观:通过本节的学习,使我们抓紧高考重点得分项目:基础写作;给学生降难,帮助学生树立信心。重点难点重点:1、理解一般现在时的定于与用法。2、引导学生掌握最常见的一些表达方法,培养学生的英语书写能力。难点:个别难的词该如何表达。课型讲授 习题 复习 讨论 其它教 学 内 容 设 计师生活动设计一、自主学习1.学生朗读“快乐晨读”部分的单词、范文背诵(10分钟)2.
2、听写单词、短语。二、教师讲解定义:一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作。形式:一般现在时:动词原形或第三人称单数形式 时间状语:often 经常,usually通常,always 总是,every每个,sometimes 有时,at 在几点钟只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”,其他用动词的原形。三单变化:1.多数在动词后s play plays like likes(1)直接在动词词尾加-s.ask-asks work-works get-gets stay-stays(2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-es.watch-watches wish-wishes fi
3、x-fixes do-doesgo-goes pass-passes(3)以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词,要先变y为i再加-es.try-tries study-studies cry-cries fly-flies2.不规则变化:be- is are have-has二、一般现在时用法1. 表示经常性,习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状态.通常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等时间状语连用。They usually go to sch
4、ool by bike.I take the medicine three times a day.She helps her mother once a week.Marys father is a policeman.There are 50 students in my class.2. 表示客观真理,科学原理,自然现象,等客观事实或格言,谚语等。 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. The man who has never been to the Great Wall is not a real man.
5、 Tomorrow is Tuesday.三、一般现在时的句子转换:(1)当句子中有be动词或情态动词时,则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语的前面变成疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句. 例:陈述句:She is a student.疑问句 Is she a student?否定句 She is not a student.陈述句:I can swim.疑问句 Can you swim否定句 I can not swim.(2) 当句子中即没有be动词,也没有情态动词时,则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数), does(单数she,he,it)变成
6、问句;在主语后谓语动词前加助动词dont(I,you,以及复数), doesnt(单数she,he,it)变成否定句,助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。例:陈述句:We get up at 7:00 every morning.疑问句Do you get up at 7:00 every morning?否定句We dont get up at 7:00 every morning.陈述句:She has a little brother. 疑问句 Does she have a little brother?否定句 She doesnt have a little brother.三、练习(一)
7、用动词的适当形式填空1. She _(go) to school at seven oclock.2. Its 6 oclock. They are _ (eat) supper.3. He usually _ up at 17:00.(get )4. She _ (live) in Beijing.5. Amy _ (be) here just now.6. _ (be)there a fly on the table just now?7. My father _ (watch) TV every evening .8. My father _ (make) toys these days
8、.9?_ Amy _ (read) English every day10. Chen Jie sometimes _(go)to the park with her sister.(二).选择填空1I want_homework now. A. doing B. to do C. to do my D. do my2Its time_.A. go to school B. play games C. to go home D. to do my homeworks3_go and help her. A. Lets me B. Lets us C. Lets D. Lets to4Do th
9、ey have a new car? Yes,_.A .they are B.they have C. they dont D. they do5He often _ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. have B. has c. is having D. is eating6. We _ any Chinese classes on Friday.A. are having B. arent having C. dont have D. are have四、总结提升1、本节课你主要学习了 五、检测过关翻译下列的句子。1我十分喜欢英语。I like English very much.2这个故事听起来很有趣。The story sounds very interesting.3你看起来很高兴。You look like very happy.4你想和我们吃午餐吗?Do you want to have lunch with us?5我经常步行去学校。I am usually go to school on foot.听写单词,学生互相批改,发现错误。讲述一般现在时的定义与用法。学生根据提示,造好句子。强化训练。因材施教:教学后记: