1、Module 4 Which English?Section Introduction&Reading and VocabularyLanguage Points记单词 记短语 记句型3 基础梳理记住新知识重点词汇基础词汇1._v重要；要紧；有关系2._v.很重要；很有价值3._n.联系4._n.讨论；辩论matter count link debate 重点词汇拓展词汇5._adv.立即；马上instant adj.立即的；紧急的 n.瞬间；立刻6.adj.能辨认的；能认出的recognise v认出；承认recognition n认出；承认instantly recognisable 重点
2、词汇阅读词汇7.dialect n8.trace n.9.unique adj.10.author n.11.ancestor n.12.rhythm n.13.bilingual adj.方言；地方话痕迹；踪迹独一无二的；独特的作家；作者祖先；前辈节奏；韵律双语的；会讲两种语言的重点短语1._ 从这种意义上讲2_也；和一样；不但而且3_将区分开4_只要5_更确切地说；倒不如说6_在于7_万一；要是；如果8_ 尤其；特别in this sense as well as tell.apart as long as or rather lie in in case in particular 重点
3、句型1.whether.or.无论/不管还是In this sense everybodys use of language_(不管是英语、汉语，还是其他任何语言)is different.2as many.as.和一样多You could say that there are _(英语有多少种变体),or any other language for that matter,_(有多少使用者)whether English，Chinese，or any other as many varieties of English as there are speakers of it 重点句型3强调
4、句型：It is/was被强调部分that/who.Perhaps correctness doesnt matteras long as speakers can understand each other_(重要的是交流本身)its communication that counts 联想微空间1.常见“动词able”构成的形容词recognisable 能辨认acceptable 可以接受的affordable 买得起的available 可获得的reliable 值得信赖的联想微空间2.聚焦“-se”结尾动词recognise 认出；承认organise 组织；组合realise 认识
5、到；实现arise出现；发生advertise 做广告联想微空间3.“动词in”短语荟萃lie in 在于take in 吸收；理解；欺骗consist in 在于；存在于result in 导致；结果是set in 开始；到来研词汇 析句型 练拓展4 要点透析1.instantly adv.立刻；马上 conj.一就(as soon as)(教材 P44)The quality of someones voice and their choice of words make a person instantly recognisable,even though you cant see hi
6、m or her.一个人的音质及措辞都能让这个人立即被辨认出来，即使你看不见他/她。归纳拓展instant n 瞬间；刹那 adj.立刻的；立即的the instant 一就in an instant 立刻；马上温馨提示instantly 既可作副词，也可作连词，有类似用法的词还有：immediately;directly 等。基础训练单句语法填空This site gives you _(instantly)access to a wide range of information on studying and living in the UK.Much to my surprise,sh
7、e burst into tears _ instant she read the letter written by her mother._an instant,he took off his coat and jumped into the water to save the drowning boy.instant the In 能力提升句式升级(普通表达)As soon as he arrived at the theatre,he found the ticket a friend gave him left at home.(高级表达)at the theatre,he foun
8、d the ticket a friend gave him left at home.(on doing)On arriving(高级表达)_he arrived at the theatre,he found the ticket a friend gave him left at home.(高级表达)at the theatre _he found the ticket a friend gave him was left at home.(hardly.when./no sooner.than.及倒装句)The moment/instant/minute/Instantly/Imme
9、diately/DirectlyHardly/No sooner had he arrived when/than 2tell.apart 区分开；辨别出(教材 P44)It is also quite easy to tell British and American English apart.要将英式英语与美式英语分辨开来也很容易。归纳拓展(1)tell A and B aparttell A from Btell the difference between A and B 把 A 和 B 区分开来tell by.根据辨别(2)take sth.apart 拆开某物apart from
10、 除去；除去之外；还有能力提升完成句子罗德喜欢把钟表拆开，但他从未能再组装上。Rod loved_.However,he never manages to put them together again.我分不清她们姐妹俩，她们长得太像了。I cant_.They are much alike.我从他父母的脸上的表情可以看出他们正为他担心。I could _on his parents faces that they were worried about him.taking apart clocks tell her from her sister tell by the expressio
11、n 除了好的服务，这个餐厅还提供不同种类的传统福建菜。_，the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.这对孪生兄弟长得很像，你几乎分辨不出谁是谁。The twin brothers are so much alike that you can hardly_.Apart from good service tell them apart 3.matter vi.重要；要紧；有关系 n.U物质；C问题；事情；麻烦事(教材 P44)Perhaps correctness doesnt matteras lon
12、g as speakers can understand each otherits communication that counts.也许正确与否并不要紧只要说话的人互相明白就行重要的是交流本身。归纳拓展(1)it matters/doesnt matter(to sb.)wh-从 句/if 从 句 (对某人而言)是重要的/不重要的(2)as a matter of fact 实际上；事实上to make matters worse 使情况更糟的是Whats the matter(with.)?怎么了？/有什么麻烦？温馨提示matter 作动词时，主要用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中。基础训练
13、单句语法填空It doesnt matter _ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.Theres no reason to be disappointed.As _matter of fact，this could be rather amusing.To make _(matter)worse,now I have to share a room with my younger sister,Maggie.whether/if a matters 能力提升完成句子学英语最重要的就是要有足够的练习。_is enough practice.
14、What matters most in learning English 4.as long as 只要(so long as)(教材 P44)Perhaps correctness doesnt matteras long asspeakers can understand each otherits communication that counts.也许正确与否并不要紧只要说话的人互相明白就行重要的是交流本身。归纳拓展as good as.与一样好；几乎和一样as far as.远至；就而言as well as.和一样；除之外；既又as soon as.一就as many/much a
15、s.多达；和一样多温馨提示as long as 还可以表示“和一样长”，可以指时间、长度。巧学活用选词填空(as long as,as well as，as far as,as good as)You wont find paper cutting difficult _you keep practicing it.If he finds out that I am lying,I am _ dead.Never before has she seen anybody who can play tennis _Robert._I am concerned,I am strongly again
16、st the plan.as long as as good as as well as As far as 5count v很重要；数数；计算；指望(教材 P44)Perhaps correctness doesnt matteras long as speakers can understand each otherits communication that counts.也许正确与否并不要紧只要说话的人互相明白就行重要的是交流本身。归纳拓展count on 依靠；依赖；指望count sb.in/out 把算在内/不把算在内count sb./sth.as.认为是基础训练单句语法填空D
17、ont always count on others _(help)you;you are old enough to do the work by yourself.The whole team count _ Cristiano Ronaldo，and he seldom lets them down.It s not how much you read but what you read that _(count)to help on counts 6.lie in 在于(教 材 P44)But the main differences between Australian Englis
18、h and other varieties of English lie in the individual sounds and intonation patterns.但澳大利亚英语和其他英语变体的主要区别在于单音和语调模式。归纳拓展lie down 躺下lie in/on/to the east of.位于的东部/东面基础训练单句语法填空You look pale!Please lie _ on the bed.Let me examine for you.There is no doubt that this candidates advantage lies _ his abilit
19、y to communicate with foreigners in English.China,_(lie)in the east of Asia,is a rapidly developing country.down in lying 能力提升同义句转换The accident lies in the drivers driving after drinking heavily.The drivers driving after drinking heavily _ the accident.led to 7debate n辩论；讨论 v辩论；争论；讨论(教材 P45)Today th
20、ere is a debate in Singapore about which variety of English is the best:Singlish,or a variety closer to British English,which is the aim of the Speak Good English Movement created in 1999.如今在新加坡还有关于哪种英语变体最好的争论：是新加坡式英语还是一种更接近于英式英语的变体，这也是 1999 年开始开展“讲好英语运动”的目的。归纳拓展(1)debate with sb.about sth.和某人就某事辩论(
21、2)have a debate with sb.about sth.与某人就某事争论under debate 正在讨论中基础训练单句语法填空We debated _ our maths teacher _the solution to the problems yesterday.This Christmas I was debating what _(give)my father.One problemdebate at present is what measures should be taken to deal with the severe air pollution.with ab
22、out to give under 能力提升一句多译他们就是否实施这个计划进行了激烈的辩论。They _ whether to carry out the plan.(debate v)They _ whether to carry out the plan.(debate n)debated heatedly about had a heated debate about(教材 P44)You could say that there are as many varieties of English,or any other language for that matter,as there
23、 are speakers of it.你可以说，英语，或者就此而论，任何别的语言，有多少使用者，就有多少种变体。句中“as many varieties of English.as there are speakers of it”属于 as.as.结构。归纳拓展“as.as.”结构的常见形式：1asadj./adv.as比较对象2asadj.an可数名词单数as比较对象3asmany/much/few/little/.名词as比较对象温馨提示as.as.结构若有修饰成分，如 twice,three times,half,a quarter 等，则须置于第一个 as 之前。能力提升完成句子这
24、本字典不如你想象的那样有用。This dictionary _ think.我们待在博物馆的时间不如我期望的那么长。We didnt spend _ at the museum _I had hoped.公司现在雇佣的女职员是男职员的四倍。The company now employs _men.你犯的错误和我犯的错误一样多。Youve madeI have.is not as/so useful as you as much time as four times as many women as as many mistakes as 随堂练 固基础 夯根基5 随堂训练.单词拼写1What
25、_(很重要)is not your appearance but your ability.2You just dip the point of the pen in ink and press it here,then the pen is filled _(立刻)3A series of _(讨论)between the lecturers is scheduled for next weekend.counts instantly debates 4I came from the north and cant understand the southern _(方言)5This kind
26、 of flowers looks _(独特的)because you cant find it in other countries.6The _(作者)has illustrated the book with some excellent pictures.7My wallet has been missing for several days and I cant find any _(痕迹)of it.dialect unique author trace 8The Eiffel Tower in Paris is an easily _(可辨认的)landmark.9Does it
27、 _(有关系)if an increasing number of people speak the same language?10My _(祖先)settled in this place about 200 years ago.recognisable matter ancestors.完成句子1男孩一看到妈妈，就突然哭起来。_,he burst out crying.2我认为向他求助是不现实的。事实上，他自己也需要帮助。I dont think it is realistic to turn to him for help._，he himself is in need of help
28、.Instantly/The instant the boy saw his mother As a matterof fact 3.他们认为，强者只要肯努力，那他们几乎能做任何事情。They argue that a strong person can do almost anything_.4.如果这个周末你们去看电影，把我也算上。If youre going to see the film this weekend,_.5.人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学又是一门艺术。It is generally believed that teaching is _it is a science.as
29、/so long as he/she tries hard count me in as much an art as.课文语法填空English is spoken as an 1._(office)language in more than 60 countries and it can sound very different from place to place.Pronunciation，as well as grammar and vocabulary，can change very quickly from one area to 2._.In fact，there is no
30、t really a standard form 3._everyone can agree on.Perhaps correctness doesnt matteras long as speakers can understand each otherits communication 4._ counts.Australia is one of the official another that/which that 5._(young)nations in the world.The first English speakers arrived there little more th
31、an 200 years ago.They found a people who 6._(live)in Australia for more than 50,000 yearsthe Aborigines.Many of the Aboriginal words soon passedinto the language.The main 7._(different)between Australian English and other varieties of English lie 8._the individual sounds and intonation patterns.But
32、in Singapore，English youngest had been living differences in is a second language 9._(speak)by about half the population.The most common variety of English，which has been influenced in particular by Malay and the Chinese dialect Hokkien,10._(know)as Singlish.spoken is known word部分：请做：6课时作业练速度 练能力 练规范点此进入该word板块
