1、2015届高考高三英语二轮专题训练:短文改错练习(3)【英语卷(解析)2015届河北省邯郸市馆陶县一中高三7月调研考试(201407)】第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。【答案】71.had改为 have 解析:考查动词的时态。句意:许多年轻人都有抽烟的习惯,尽管他们还是中学生。
2、整个文章用一般现在时来叙述客观事实,故用一般现在时。 72. student 改为 students。解析:考查名词的单复数。句意:虽然他们还是中学生,根据they来判断用复数形式。73.do 改为 does 解析:考查动词的时态。Do harm to 对。有害。整篇文章用一般现在时来叙述。 74. realized 后的that去掉 解析:考查宾语从句。句意:越来越多的人意识到这个问题的严重性。Relize后面引导宾语从句由how来引导,故把that去掉。75.boring 改为 bored 解析:考查形容词辨析。Be bored with 厌烦。 76. other 改为 others 解
3、析:考查代词。与上文提到some people 相呼应。77.himself 改为 themselves 解析:考查反身代词。句意:其它人认为抽烟能清醒自己。与others相呼应。 78. causing 改为 caused 解析:考查动词的。句意:事实上,抽烟导致了许多疾病。这是个叙述过去发生的事,故用一般过去时。79. the waste of money 中the 改为 a 解析:考查冠词。A waste of sth浪费某物。 80. danger 改为 dangerous 解析:考查形容词。句意:而且粗心的抽烟的人可能会引发危险的火灾。短文改错Dear sir,Thank you v
4、ery much for your letter. I pleased to hear76._about your holiday and the people you meet in Rome. It 77. _sounded great fun and how I wish I could have been with 78. _you. Thank you also for the stamps you sent them to me79._for my collection. Most of them were those what I had 80. _been expecting
5、for long. You said by your letter that81. _you wish to have some photos of me. Sorry to tell you,82. _I have little photos good enough to send to others.83. _Yet I will send you a photo of your family. Please84. _write soon and tell me what you are getting on with85. _your college life.Best wishes.
6、Yours, Jason【参考答案】76.I后加am 77. meetmet 78. 79.去掉them 80.whatthat或去掉those81. byin 82.wishwished 83.littlefew 84.yourmy 84.whathow短文改错There is a teacher who I can never forget her in my life. That 76._was in my old days whenever I was in the middle school and I 77._once had lots of teachers who were v
7、ery strict to us except 78._one female who was young, pretty as well kind-hearted. 79._It is very hard of me to describe what she was like, but she had 80._her own personality that quickly conquered us all. She asked 81._us to elect our monitor. She let us to decide where to go for 82._an outing. Sh
8、e didnt get angry even if any of them was late for 83._school. It was not long until most of us behaved very well 84._because we did find her an elderly sister who we can rely on. 85._【参考答案】76. 去掉her 77. whenever when 78. to with 79. well as 80. of for 81. 82. 去掉第二个 to 83. them us84. until before 85
9、. can could短文改错-176. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. One day I happened to find a chatting room in my QQ,there people were chatting in EnglishI tried to chat with some of themT0 my surprised,I found the oral English of some junior students were better than meI asked them for advice and they told
10、 me to practise more on QQ. But every day after that I would spend one hour practise my oral English on QQ Day by day I learned from many useful words and expressionsWith time went byI found that I could even communicate some college students freely 【参考答案】76. 77.there-where 78.surprised-surprise 79.
11、were-was 80.me-mine 81.But-So 82.praltise-prsltising 83.from 84.with-Aswent-going 85.with短文改错Now I have taken more than ten years at school. As 63. _a child,I regarded my school a beautiful garden. I 64. _went to school happily and excitedly with a small bag. Time flew very fast. Now Im studying at
12、a senior 65. _middle school. Every day morning I go to school early. 66. _In the evening, I do a lot of exercises, just like a farmer 67. _working hard, expect a good harvest. During breaks 68. _between class, I often go out to enjoy myself. Im 69. _sure Ill never forget wonderful time I spent at sc
13、hool. 70. _【参考答案】63.takenbeen 64.school后加as 65.flewflies 66.去掉day67. 68. expectexpecting 69. classclasses 70. wonderful后加the 短文改错In England, afternoon tea, taken between four or five, 76_ is the most informal meal of the day. If you are a friend 77_ of the family, you may drop for tea without 78_ be
14、en invited. Very often it is not served at a table. 79_The member and visitors take tea in the sitting room. 80_Each person had a cup and saucer, a spoon and a 81 _small plate for bread-and-butter and cake. On the way, 82_do not help you to cake first; bread-and butter first, 83_then cake if there i
15、s any. Other piece of advice is: do not put 84_more than one piece of bread or cake at same time. 85_ 【参考答案】76, or-and 77.right 78.drop -drop in 79.been-being 80.member-members 81.had-has 82.On -By 83.you-yourself84.Other-Another 85.at -at the 【短文改错】Dear Mr. Brown, I am writing to thank you with you
16、r kind help. 1_Before you came to teach us, I had not interest in 2_English.My pronunciation was terribly.I could 3_only speak a few words.But one and a half year later, 4_I now think English fun to learn.I got a lot from your 5_encouraging words.I will always remember what you 6_said, “If you try t
17、o, you can be No 1 !”I hope youve _had pleasant journey home and will come to china _again sometimes in the future.I will write again 9_and send you the photos we take together 10_【参考答案】KEY 5Dear Mr. Brown, I am writing to thank you with your kind help. for Before you came to teach us, I had not int
18、erest in noEnglish.My pronunciation was terribly.I could terribleonly speak a few words.But one and a half year later, yearsI now think English fun to learn.I got a lot from your isencouraging words.I will always remember what you rightsaid, “If you try to, you can be No 1 !”I hope youve /tohad pleasant journey home and will come to china aagain sometimes in the future.I will write again sometimeand send you the photos we take together took w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m